User:Jadaruim

Light speed acceleration proven

In 1885 the Michelson–Morley experiment was performed to prove that the speed of light is constant, and cannot be accelerated. Considering the time they did the tests, one could assume the results were adequate. Although technology vastly improved, this speed has still not been altered* *(Measurements were made in a vacuum) and the Einstonian theory of light speed's constant velocity led new generations of scientists to accept the fact as a law of nature.

The atom saturation principle that abides the equal replacement law (below), indisputably proves that light speed can be accelerated and regressed.

Atom related founders.

The following people are founders of atomic composure, functions and behavior. Their discoveries assist in the explanation why light speed is constant and cannot be accelerated faster than 299,792,458 meters per second, irrespective of the velocity of the source carrier.

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James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) discovered the law of electricity and the properties of magnetism. His discovery led him to argue that the electron should spiral to the center of the atom, emitting light as it spiraled. He then later argued that the atom cannot exist. He also found that electromagnetic forces act as a wave and is transported via particles, atoms and molecules, furthermore, that the wave is electrically charged and has magnetic properties that react in the presence of matter and magnetism.

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Earnest Rutherford (1871-1937), in 1911, showed that the atom is made of simpler things, a central solid region called the nucleus, and electrons that revolve around the nucleus.

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J.J. Thomson (1856-1940) discovered the electron in 1879, his son, G.P. Thomson found that the electrons behave like waves in 1937.

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Max Planck (1858-1947) showed that the energy of light is proportional to its frequency, that light exists in a discreet quanta of energy. He was also the originator of the quantum theory.

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Albert Einstein (1879-1955) theorized, in 1905, that the speed of light was constant. He also explained the photo-electrical affect and simulated emissions of radiation.

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Neils Bohr (1885-1962) discovered that electrons jump and return to different orbits depending on the energy absorbed by the atom. He also unveiled the idea of probabilities leading to quantum physics.

Photo – electrical effect – Einstein

“In all substances there is both a positive & a negative electrical charge. When a beam of light shines on certain metals, the negative electric charges are emitted from the metal, leaving a small positive charge. The emitted, negative electric charges are sub-atomic electrons. The stronger the light frequency, the more the number of electrons emitted & the more “blue” the light, the faster the electrons travel.

Simulated emissions of radiation –Einstein

“An atom that is ready to rearrange itself in a particular way and give off a light in particular frequency can be provoked into doing so by the arrival in the vicinity of another particle of light at the same frequency”

Galileo’s principle of relativity

All motion is relative and there is no absolute & well defined state of rest. There are no privileged reference frames.

Einstein’s constant speed of light

Einstein extended the Galileo principle of relativity thereby accounting for the constant speed of light, theorizing that it held for all the laws of physics, mechanics & electro-dynamics. The theory argued that light traveled at a constant speed & that it was impossible for any particle/ atom, that has rest mass to accelerate to the speed of light

Relevant factors to the principle

• The frequency & wavelength of light are related by the classical wave formula [ c=f2 (v of light = frequency x wave length)] • Light frequency depends precisely on its energy [e=hv] • Atoms absorb & emit light precisely defined frequencies, after absorption it can be converted into any form of energy. • Photons account for the frequency dependency of light energy & explain the ability of matter and radiation to be in thermal equilibrium. • The force exerted on a charged particle is proportional to its charge, to the velocity of the particle and to the part of the field flat is at right angles to the particles motion • In the Mendeleev Periodic table, 105 elements are represented, 83 with metal properties. It is not excluded that the remaining 22 has “hypo transitional” properties • Electrons rehabilitate to their original shells only after the atom cods down i.e energy excitement depreciation.

Atom Saturation Principle Explained

In order for a light particle (Photon) to be absorbed by the atom, the atom has to arrange itself relative to the particle frequency. As the photons penetrate the atom, the atom saturates itself proportional to the absorbed energy, then only can the particles (photons) be emitted. This three part event of pre-arrangement, saturation and emission in the atom is executed almost instantaneously. The estimated time frame is calculated at - 90000000000000000 per second in a centimeter squared. It is important to understand that a stream of light is virtually perpetual and the saturation principle corresponds precisely with the vibrations (5000000000000000 per second) of the frequency (Visible light) provided that the light is not accelerated forwards.

Accelerating the light source forward in the attempt to increase (better) the speed of light (C2) is constrained by the saturation principle and the resulting energy congestion.

Laser (Light amplified simulated emission of radiation) functions on the bases of Einsteins theory of Simulated emission of radiation, whereby the atoms absorb a constant or equal energy frequency.

Energy congestion reoccurs progressively as the light source is accelerated forward in the same direction of its own light wave. The reason for the congestion can be explained as follow: After it's original arrangement, the atom absorbed the energy, saturation takes place, then emission. This simple process ensures the chemical stability in the atom, simultaneously, it excludes the possibility of any further penetration or absorption until the initial absorbed energy has been emitted. Consequently, the faster the light source accelerates forward, the higher the energy congestion awaiting absorption by the atom.

Understanding the above principle provides the grounds why light speed in the atomic environment is constant, and cannot be accelerated when accelerating the light source forward. As all atoms abide by the law of gravitation, we need to understand why the earths gravitational pull accelerates at a constant speed.

Gravitational constant acceleration

Galileo Galilee, an Italian physicist and philosopher studied medicine at the university of Pisa and later was a professor of mathematics at the university of Padua. During his lifetime (1564-1642) he made numerous discoveries, formed theories and developed patents, amongst them, the Gravitational constant acceleration law.

The law is explained as follow: any object dropped near the earths surface, no matter how big or small, heavy or light, falls with the exact same constant acceleration. Acceleration = g (Earths gravity) g = 9.80665 meters per second.

Modern science describes gravitation in the format of Tenor stresses, yet the constant acceleration\ constant affection does not go unopposed as this constant pull is a product of energy exchange/replacement that universally explains acceleration and de-acceleration as well as the force equilibrium prior to velocity changes.

Equal Replacement Law

The velocity of mass is governed by the equal exchange or replacement of energy between the two opposing outer rotating forces.

Equal Replacement Law Equation

MV = F1F2 /(h) E.r.l.

M = Mass V = Velocity / = Divided h = Proportional E.r.l. = Equal Replacement Law

(These rotational forces are responsible for phenomena s like the the disc accretion, planetary tilts and the invariable plane.)

The law can be explained as follow: An object is lifted 4 meters from the earth's surface and then dropped. Gravity pulls the object towards earth, at the same time, the object is being pulled away towards the opposing rotating force. The earths gravity acts affectionate towards the object, the opposing force acts repulsive against the affectionate force.

In the first meter gravity accelerates (pulls) the object at 9.80665 m p/s squared towards earth, the opposing force looses its hold on the object proportional to he speed of the affectionate gravitational pull i.e. Earths gravity pulls at 9.80665 m p/s and the opposing force looses its hold on the object at the exact speed of 9.80665 m p/s.

The constant acceleration means that for every meter the object falls, it multiplies its speed precisely at a ratio of 9.8 m p/s, thus, at two meters it would be pulling at 19.6 m p/s, at 3 meters at 39.2 m p/s and at 4 meters at 78.4 m p/s, at the same time, the opposing force looses its hold equally to the ratio of the gravitational pull velocity.

E=mc2

The most famous equation in the world simply explains the following: As mass accelerates, it increases its energy. The more the velocity increases, the more the energy increases. As mass approaches the speed of light, its energy increase infinitely, making it impossible for the object to reach the speed of light. (Please also understand that in the equation, energy and mass are interchangeable, thus, mass is energy and energy is mass) The latter only mathematically appreciated.

The equation however defeats itself, by itself! Here is why:

• Light does not have any rest mass, it is not tangible.
• Light is explained as a steam of particles (Photons) with energy proportional to it's frequency.
• As light accelerates, it does neither transmute or experience mass interchangeability, in fact we experience a energy decay the further we travel away from the projection source.

Therefor, mass-less energy streams do not abide by the equation of E=mc2, yet, the light stream, being an electromagnetic wave, cannot progress forward unless conducted/transported by either particles or atoms. From this fact we can derive that when the speed of light was measured in a vacuum, the vacuum was not completely mass, matter and energy free, forcing us to accept that the remainder of particles/atoms in the vacuum has to abide by the atom saturation principle, witch is restricted by the equal replacement law.

In the diagram below, we co-operate with the atom saturation principle, exclude the equal replacement law, and ignore the mass/energy equation. The result, the speed of light can be excelled proportional to the propellant speed, and it can be regressed in the same way.