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User:Impru20/sandbox/Results breakdown of the 1907 Spanish general election (Senate)

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Spain Main: 1907 Spanish general election
5 May 1907
Party
Seats
%
PLC
113
62.8%
PL
25
13.9%
CT
6
3.3%
PDM
6
3.3%
LR
5
2.8%
PI
4
2.2%
PUR
3
1.7%
PRF
3
1.7%
RAS
1
0.6%
INDEP
5
2.8%
ARCH
9
5.0%
Total
180
100.0%

This is the results breakdown of the Senate election held in Spain on 5 May 1907.[a] The following tables show detailed results in each of the country's 49 provinces and in the special districts of the universities, the economic societies of Friends of the Country, the royal academies and the archdioceses, as well as a summary of constituency and regional results.[2][3]

Electoral system

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180 members of the Senate were indirectly elected by the local councils and major taxpayers, with electors voting for delegates instead of senators. Elected delegates—equivalent in number to one-sixth of the councillors in each local council—would then vote for senators using a write-in, two-round majority voting system. The provinces of Barcelona, Madrid and Valencia were allocated four seats each, whereas each of the remaining provinces was allocated three seats, for a total of 150. The remaining 30 were allocated to special districts comprising a number of institutions, electing one seat each—the archdioceses of Burgos, Granada, Santiago de Compostela, Seville, Tarragona, Toledo, Valencia, Valladolid and Zaragoza; the Royal Spanish Academy; the royal academies of History, Fine Arts of San Fernando, Exact and Natural Sciences, Moral and Political Sciences and Medicine; the universities of Madrid, Barcelona, Granada, Oviedo, Salamanca, Santiago, Seville, Valencia, Valladolid and Zaragoza; and the economic societies of Friends of the Country from Madrid, Barcelona, León, Seville and Valencia. An additional 180 seats comprised senators in their own right—the Monarch's offspring and the heir apparent once coming of age; Grandees of Spain of the first class; Captain Generals of the Army and the Navy Admiral; the Patriarch of the Indies and archbishops; and the presidents of the Council of State, the Supreme Court, the Court of Auditors, the Supreme War Council and the Supreme Council of the Navy, after two years of service—as well as senators for life (who were appointed by the Monarch).[4][5][6]

Voting was on the basis of universal manhood suffrage, which comprised all national males over 25 years of age, having at least a two-year residency in a municipality and in full enjoyment of their civil rights.[7]

Nationwide

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Summary of the 5 May 1907 Senate of Spain election results
Parties and alliances Seats
Liberal Conservative Party (PLC) 113
Liberal Party (PL) 25
Traditionalist Communion (Carlist) (CT) 6
Monarchist Democratic Party (PDM) 6
Regionalist League (LR) 5
Integrist Party (PI) 4
Republican Union Party (PUR) 3
Federal Republican Party (PRF) 3
Anti-Solidarity Republicans (RAS) 1
Independents (INDEP) 5
Archbishops (ARCH) 9
Total elective seats 180
Sources[a][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]

Summary

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Constituencies

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Summary of constituency results in the 5 May 1907 Senate of Spain election
Constituency PLC PL CT PDM LR PI PUR PRF RAS INDEP ARCH
% S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S
Álava 3
Albacete 2 1
Alicante 1 2
Almería 2 1
Ávila 2 1
Badajoz 3
Balearics 3
Barcelona 1 2 1
Biscay 1 2
Burgos 2 1
Cáceres 2 1
Cádiz 2 1
Canaries 2 1
Castellón 2 1
Ciudad Real 3
Córdoba 3
Cuenca 3
Gerona 1 1 1
Granada 2 1
Guadalajara 1 1 1
Guipúzcoa 1 1 1
Huelva 3
Huesca 1 2
Jaén 3
La Coruña 2 1
León 3
Lérida 1 1 1
Logroño 3
Lugo 3
Madrid 3 1
Málaga 3
Murcia 3
Navarre 1 1 1
Orense 3
Oviedo 3
Palencia 3
Pontevedra 3
Salamanca 3
Santander 3
Segovia 2 1
Seville 2 1
Soria 2 1
Tarragona 1 2
Teruel 3
Toledo 3
Valencia 1 1 1 1
Valladolid 2 1
Zamora 2 1
Zaragoza 3
Universities
U. of Barcelona 1
U. of Granada 1
U. of Madrid 1
U. of Oviedo 1
U. of Salamanca 1
U. of Santiago 1
U. of Seville 1
U. of Valencia 1
U. of Valladolid 1
U. of Zaragoza 1
Economic Societies
E. S. of Barcelona 1
E. S. of León 1
E. S. of Madrid 1
E. S. of Seville 1
E. S. of Valencia 1
Academies
R. Spanish Academy 1
R. A. of History 1
R. A. of Fine Arts 1
R. A. of Sciences 1
R. A. of Moral Sciences 1
R. A. of Medicine 1
Archdioceses
A. of Burgos 1
A. of Granada 1
A. of S. de Compostela 1
A. of Seville 1
A. of Tarragona 1
A. of Toledo 1
A. of Valencia 1
A. of Valladolid 1
A. of Zaragoza 1
Total 113 25 6 6 5 4 3 3 1 5 9

Regional

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Summary of regional results in the 5 May 1907 Senate of Spain election
Region PLC PL CT PDM LR PI PUR PRF RAS INDEP ARCH
% S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S
Andalusia 20 3 1
Aragon 7 2
Asturias 3
Balearics 3
Basque Provinces 4 2 1 1 1
Canaries 2 1
Castile (New) 13 2 1
Castile (Old) 19 4 1
Catalonia 3 4 1 2 3
Extremadura 5 1
Galicia 8 4
León 8 1
Murcia 5 1
Navarre 1 1 1
Valencia 4 1 1 2 1 1
Universities 4 2 2 2
Economic Societies 3 1 1
Academies 4 1 1
Archdioceses 9
Total 113 25 6 6 5 4 3 3 1 5 9

Provinces

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Álava

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Álava Juan Cano y Aldama DV (PLC)
Francisco de Cubas y Erice PLC
Tomás Salazar y Petralanda DV (PLC)

Albacete

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Albacete Francisco Garvi Oliver PLC
Francisco López Chicheri PLC
Antonio López Muñoz PL

Alicante

[edit]
Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Alicante Emilio Díaz-Moreu y Quintana PDM
Luis Palomo y Ruiz PDM
Antonio Torres Orduña PLC

Almería

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Almería Telesforo González Vázquez PLC
Leopoldo Serrano y Domínguez PDM
Antonio Soler y Márquez PLC

Ávila

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Ávila Diego de Alcázar y Guzmán PLC
Ramón Castillo y García Soriano PL
Nicolás Sánchez-Albornoz y Hurtado PLC

Badajoz

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Badajoz Manuel María Albarrán y García-Marqués PLC
Francisco Fernández Marqueta PLC
Mateo Jaraquemada y Cabeza de Vaca PLC

Balearics

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Balearics Francisco de Paula Loño y Pérez PLC
Pedro Antonio Servera y Carbonell PLC
Fernando Truyols y Despuig PLC

Barcelona

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Barcelona Raimundo de Abadal y Calderó SC (LR)
Odón de Buen y del Cos SC (PUR)
Fernando Fabra y Puig SC (LR)
Emilio Sicars y de Palau SC (CT)

Biscay

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Biscay Plácido Allende y Plágaro PL
Pablo de Alzola y Minondo PLC
Federico Echevarría y Rotaeche PL

Burgos

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Burgos Carlos Álvarez Guijarro PLC
Manuel de la Cuesta y Cuesta PLC
José Martínez Escolar PDM

Cáceres

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Cáceres Álvaro de Blas Iturmendi PLC
Miguel Muñoz Mayoralgo PLC
Juan Pérez San Millán y Miquel Polo PL

Cádiz

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Cádiz Manuel José de Bertemati y Pareja PL
Ramón de Carranza y Fernández de la Reguera PLC
Jaime de Silva y Campbell PLC

Canaries

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Canaries Juan García del Castillo PLC
Fernando de León y Castillo PL
Juan Bautista de la Torre y Vega PLC

Castellón

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Castellón Bernando de Frau y Mesa PLC
Ramón Gutiérrez de la Peña y Quiroga PLC
Tomás Maestre y Pérez PL

Ciudad Real

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Ciudad Real Antonio García-Noblejas y Díaz-Pinés PLC
Juan Poveda y García PLC
Luis del Rey y Medrano PLC

Córdoba

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Córdoba Juan Calvo de León y Benjumea PLC
José Cort y Gosálvez PLC
Enrique Núñez de Prado y Jaúdenes PLC

Cuenca

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Cuenca Pedro José Cobo Jiménez PLC
Francisco Commelerán y Gómez PLC
Tomás Montejo y Rica PLC

Gerona

[edit]
Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Gerona Manuel Bonmatí de Cendra SC (CT)
Manuel Farguell de Magarola SC (LR)
Francisco Suñer y Capdevila SC (PRF)

Granada

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Granada Tristán Álvarez de Toledo y Gutiérrez de la Concha PL
Rafael Jiménez de la Serna y Negro PLC
Nicasio Montes Sierra PLC

Guadalajara

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Guadalajara Álvaro de Figueroa y Torres PL
José María Sanz y Albornoz PLC
Juan Sol y Ortega PUR (RAS)

Guipúzcoa

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Guipúzcoa José María Ampuero y Jáuregui CT
Ignacio María de Murúa y Balzola CAT (INDEP)
Rafael Picavea y Leguía PI

Huelva

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Huelva Luis del Arco y Vizmanos PLC
Sancho Hidalgo Suárez PLC
Mariano Vázquez de Zafra PLC

Huesca

[edit]
Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Huesca Antonio Albar Anglada PLC
Agustín de la Serna y Ruiz PL
Julio Sopena y Casayús PL

Jaén

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Jaén Antonio José Fernández de Villalta y Uribe PLC
Vicente de la Parra y López PLC
Fernando Puig y Mauri PLC

La Coruña

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
La Coruña Ramón Blanco-Rajoy y Poyán PLC
Eduardo Gasset y Chinchilla PL
Manuel Linares-Rivas y Astray PLC

León

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
León Tomás Allende y Alonso PLC
Adolfo Rodríguez de Cela y Martínez PLC
Álvaro Saavedra y Magdalena PLC

Lérida

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Lérida Epifanio de Fortuny y de Carpi SC (CT)
Mariano Gomar y de las Infantas SC (PI)
Eusebio Jover y Marquet SC (PUR)

Logroño

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Logroño Severo de Aguirre-Miramón y Elósegui PLC
Federico Luque de Velázquez PLC
Santos Vallejo y García PLC

Lugo

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Lugo Ramón Bustelo y González PL
Agustín de Luque y Coca PL
Pegerto Pardo Belmonte y Gil PL

Madrid

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Madrid Valentín de Céspedes y Céspedes PLC
Francisco Losada y de las Rivas PLC
Manuel Molina y Molina PLC
Arturo Pardo y Manuel de Villena PL

Málaga

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Málaga Ramón Barroeta y Jiménez PLC
José Ferrándiz y Niño PLC
Guillermo Rein Arssu PLC

Murcia

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Murcia Eugenio María de Espinosa de los Monteros y Abellán PLC
Joaquín García y García PLC
José María Servet y Brugarolas PLC
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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Navarre Teófano Cortés y Marichalar ACA (PLC)
Elio Elío y Magallón ACA (CT)
Miguel García-Tuñón y Elizalde ACA (PI)

Orense

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Orense José Cayetano Adorno y Fuentes PLC
Darío Bugallal y Araújo PLC
Cesar Luaces Alonso-Magadán PLC

Oviedo

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Oviedo Vicente González-Regueral y Arenas PLC
Nicolás de Peñalver y Zamora PLC
Nicolás Suárez-Inclán y Llanos PLC

Palencia

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Palencia Valentín Calderón Rojo PLC
Antonio Comyn y Crooke PLC
Fernando Monedero Díez-Quijada PLC

Pontevedra

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Pontevedra Ángel Elduayen y Mathet PLC
Gustavo Ruiz de Grijalba y López Falcón PLC
José de Santos y Fernández Laza PLC

Salamanca

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Salamanca Juan Antonio Cavestany y González-Nandín PLC
Luis Espinosa y Villapecellín PLC
Fernando Soriano y Gaviria PLC

Santander

[edit]
Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Santander Emilio de Alvear y de la Pedraja PLC
Guillermo Gil de Reboleño y González PLC
José María Quijano y Fernández-Hontoria PLC

Segovia

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Segovia Francisco de Asís Arias-Dávila Matheu y Bernaldo de Quirós PLC
Francisco Javier Gil Becerril PLC
Raimundo Ruiz de la Torre PL

Seville

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Seville José Bores y Lledó PLC
Torcuato Luca de Tena y Álvarez-Osorio PL
Anselmo Rodríguez de Rivas y Rivero PLC

Soria

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Soria Ramón Benito y Aceña PLC
José Pedro Díaz-Agero y Ojesto PLC
José Antonio Parres y Sobrino PL

Tarragona

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Tarragona Alberto Rusiñol y Prats SC (LR)
Agustín Sardá y Llavería SC (PRF)
Juan Esplugas Moncusí SC (PRF)

Teruel

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Teruel Luis de Landecho y Jordán de Urríes PLC
Antonio Santa Cruz y Garcés de Marcilla PLC
Pedro de Ulzurrun de Asanza y Barberán PLC

Toledo

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Toledo Julián Francisco García-Patos y Bejarano PLC
Jerónimo López de Ayala y del Hierro PLC
Gustavo Morales Rodríguez PLC

Valencia

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Valencia Federico Dupuy de Lomé y Paulín PLC
Francisco Peris Mencheta INDEP
Manuel Polo y Peyrolón CT
Rafael Rodríguez de Cepeda y Marqués LC (PI)

Valladolid

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Valladolid Paulino de la Mora y Abarca PLC
Luis Pérez de Guzmán y Nieulant PLC
José María Zorita Díez PL

Zamora

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Zamora Francisco García Molinas PL
José María de Semprún y Pombo PLC
Mateo Silvela y Casado PLC

Zaragoza

[edit]
Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Zaragoza Manuel Ballesteros y Contín PLC
Manuel Castillón y Tena PLC
Enrique González y Rodríguez PLC

Universities

[edit]
Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Barcelona Joaquín Bonet y Amigó PL
Granada Eusebio Sánchez Reina INDEP
Madrid Alejandro San Martín y Satrústegui PL
Oviedo Félix Pío Aramburu y Zuloaga INDEP
Salamanca Ángel Pulido y Fernández PDM
Santiago Eduardo de Hinojosa y Naveros PLC
Seville Pedro Lavín y Olea PLC
Valencia Amalio Gimeno y Cabañas PDM
Valladolid Joaquín Fernández Prida PLC
Zaragoza Antonio Hernández Fajarnés PLC

Economic Societies

[edit]
Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Barcelona Carlos de Camps y Olzinelles SC (LR)
León Rafael María de Labra y Cadrana PUR
Madrid Juan Catalina García López PLC
Seville Alfredo Heraso y Pizarro PLC
Valencia Elías Tormo y Monzó PLC

Academies

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Royal Spanish Academy Marcelino Menéndez Pelayo PLC
History Eduardo Saavedra y Moragas PLC
Fine Arts of San Fernando Ángel Avilés y Merino PLC
Exact and Natural Sciences Daniel Francisco de Paula Cortázar y Larrubia INDEP
Moral and Political Sciences Severino Eduardo Sanz y Escartín PLC
Medicine Ángel Fernández-Caro y Nouvilas PL

Archdioceses

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Constituency Elected member Allegiance
Burgos ARCH
Granada ARCH
Santiago de Compostela ARCH
Seville ARCH
Tarragona ARCH
Toledo ARCH
Valencia ARCH
Valladolid ARCH
Zaragoza ARCH

Notes

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  1. ^ a b The election in the province of Lugo was postponed to 4 August 1907.[1]

References

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  1. ^ "Acta electoral (1907-08-04). Copia certificada". Senate of Spain (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  2. ^ "Real decreto declarando disuelto el Congreso de los Diputados y la parte electiva del Senado, y disponiendo que las Cortes se reúnan en Madrid el día 13 de Mayo próximo" (PDF). Gaceta de Madrid (in Spanish) (90). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado: 1201. 31 March 1907.
  3. ^ "Senadores y candidatos a senador entre 1834 y 1923". Senate of Spain (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 August 2022.
  4. ^ Constitución de la Monarquía Española (PDF) (Constitution) (in Spanish). 30 June 1876. Retrieved 19 August 2022.
  5. ^ Ley electoral de Senadores (PDF) (Law) (in Spanish). 8 February 1877. Retrieved 19 August 2022.
  6. ^ "Real decreto disponiendo el número de Senadores que han de elegir las provincias que se citan" (PDF). Gaceta de Madrid (in Spanish) (76). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado: 1021. 16 March 1899.
  7. ^ Carreras de Odriozola & Tafunell Sambola 2005, p. 1077.
  8. ^ "Los nuevos senadores". National Library of Spain (in Spanish). El Heraldo de Madrid. 5 May 1907. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  9. ^ "Elección de senadores". National Library of Spain (in Spanish). El Imparcial. 6 May 1907. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  10. ^ "Elección de senadores". National Library of Spain (in Spanish). El Correo Español. 6 May 1907. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  11. ^ "Los electos". National Library of Spain (in Spanish). El País. 6 May 1907. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  12. ^ "Elecciones de senadores". National Library of Spain (in Spanish). La Correspondencia de Madrid. 6 May 1907. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  13. ^ "Elecciones de senadores. Los elegidos". National Library of Spain (in Spanish). El Siglo Futuro. 6 May 1907. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  14. ^ "Los nuevos senadores". National Library of Spain (in Spanish). El Globo. 7 May 1907. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  15. ^ "Mayo de 1907. Día 5. Elección de Senadores". National Library of Spain (in Spanish). El Año Político. 1 January 1908. Retrieved 26 November 2022.