User:Iluvcats34/Online hate speech/Bibliography

Bibliography

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Balica, R. (2017). THE CRIMINALIZATION OF ONLINE HATE SPEECH: IT'S COMPLICATED. Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice, 9(2), 184+. https://go.gale.com/ps/anonymous?id=GALE%7CA519075073&sid=googleScholar&v=2.1&it=r&linkaccess=fulltext&issn=19489137&p=AONE&sw=w

Bowman-Grieve, Lorraine (2009-10-30). "Exploring "Stormfront": A Virtual Community of the Radical Right". Studies in Conflict & Terrorism. 32 (11): 989–1007. doi:10.1080/10576100903259951. ISSN 1057-610X. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10576100903259951

Citron, Danielle Keats; Norton, Helen L. (2011). "Intermediaries and Hate Speech: Fostering Digital Citizenship for Our Information Age". Boston University Law Review. Rochester, NY. 91. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1764004

Gagliardone, Iginio; Gal, Danit; Alves, Thiago; Martinez, Gabriela (2015). "Countering Online Hate Speech". unesdoc.unesco.org. Retrieved 2020-10-30. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000233231

Gallagher, Ryan J., et al. "Divergent discourse between protests and counter-protests: #BlackLivesMatter and #AllLivesMatter." PLoS ONE, vol. 13, no. 4, 2018, p. e0195644. Gale Academic OneFile, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304267808_Divergent_Discourse_Between_Protests_and_Counter-Protests_BlackLivesMatter_and_AllLivesMatter

Gray, K. (2012). Intersecting Oppressions and Online Communities. In Information, Communication & Society (Vol. 15, pp. 411-428).

Hawdon, J., Parti, K. & Dearden, T.E. Cybercrime in America amid COVID-19: the Initial Results from a Natural Experiment. Am J Crim Just 45, 546–562 (2020). https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12103-020-09534-4

Johnson, N. F.; Leahy, R.; Restrepo, N. Johnson; Velasquez, N.; Zheng, M.; Manrique, P.; Devkota, P.; Wuchty, S. (2019-09). "Hidden resilience and adaptive dynamics of the global online hate ecology". Nature. 573(7773): 261–265. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1494-7 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-019-1494-7

Koster, Willem De; Houtman, Dick (2008-12-01). "'Stormfront Is Like a Second Home to Me'". Information, Communication & Society. 11 (8): 1155–1176. doi:10.1080/13691180802266665. ISSN 1369-118X. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13691180802266665

Leo, Leonard A.; Gaer, Felice D.; Cassidy, Elizabeth K. (2011). "Protecting Religions from Defamation: A Threat to Universal Human Rights Standards". Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy. 34: 769. https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/hjlpp34&div=36&id=&page=

Lillich, Richard B. (1995/04). "U.N. Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. CCPR Commentary. By Manfred Nowak. Kehl, Strasbourg, Arlington VA: N. P. Engel, Publisher, 1993. Pp. xxviii, 939. Index, $176; £112;DM/sfr. 262". American Journal of International Law. 89 (2): 460–461. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-international-law/article/un-covenant-on-civil-and-political-rights-ccpr-commentary-by-manfred-nowak-kehl-strasbourg-arlington-va-n-p-engel-publisher-1993-pp-xxviii-939-index-176-112dmsfr-262/9599915F22324C9F23B72A988B04ABF7

McGoldrick, D. (2013). The Limits of Freedom of Expression on Facebook and Social Networking Sites: A UK Perspective. Human Rights Law Review, 13(1), 125-151. https://www.corteidh.or.cr/tablas/r30709.pdf

Meddaugh, Priscilla Marie; Kay, Jack (2009-10-30). "Hate Speech or "Reasonable Racism?" The Other in Stormfront". Journal of Mass Media Ethics. 24 (4): 251–268. doi:10.1080/08900520903320936. ISSN 0890-0523. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08900520903320936?scroll=top&needAccess=true

Nobata, Chikashi; Tetreault, J.; Thomas, A.; Mehdad, Yashar; Chang, Yi (2016). "Abusive Language Detection in Online User Content". WWW. doi:10.1145/2872427.2883062. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/e39b/586e561b36a3b71fa3d9ee7cb15c35d84203.pdf?_ga=2.246954176.5574971.1604095972-958431143.1604095972

Richardson‐Self, L. (2018), Woman‐Hating: On Misogyny, Sexism, and Hate Speech. Hypatia, 33: 256-272. doi:10.1111/hypa.12398

Simpson, Robert Mark (2019-02-01). "'Won't Somebody Please Think of the Children?' Hate Speech, Harm, and Childhood". Law and Philosophy. 38 (1): 79–108. doi:10.1007/s10982-018-9339-3. ISSN 1573-0522. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10982-018-9339-3

Thompson, N., & Woodger, D. (2020). "I HOPE THE RIVER FLOODS": ONLINE HATE SPEECH TOWARDS GYPSY, ROMA AND TRAVELLER COMMUNITIES. British Journal of Community Justice, 16(1), 41-63. https://search.proquest.com/openview/2a792d6d9d1665930980647018744171/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=38621

Weimann, G., & Masri, N. (2020, June 19). Research Note: Spreading Hate on TikTok. Retrieved October 10, 2020, from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1057610X.2020.1780027?journalCode=uter20