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Refael (Rafi) Benvenisti ((Hebrew: רפאל (רפי) בנבנשתי), born in 1937) is the Co-chairmen and the head of the Finance Committee of Israel/Palestine Center for Research and Information (IPCRI), dedicated to the resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict on the basis of "two-states for two peoples" solution.

He is an Israeli economist active in economic development in the international and local arenas. Was a Senior Economist in the IFC in 1972 to 1975 and 1984 to 1989 and in this capacity was on the team that established FIAS and worked in 40 countries advising governments how to promote FDI.

In 1976 to 1984 he was the Executive Director of the then Israel Investment Authority in charge of promoting foreign investment to Israel. In this capacity he assisted in the take-off of the hi-tech industries and the establishment of the semiconductors industry (among them Intel) in Israel.

In 1993 to 2000 he was the Senior Adviser to Shimon Peres and Avraham Shochat on Regional Cooperation Projects. In this capacity he was a member of the team that negotiated the Israel-Jordan Peace treaty and was the co-chairman of the teams that negotiated Article 20 Rift Valley and Article 23 Aqaba-Eilat. He was an active participant in the MENA summits in 1994 to 1997 and was a member of its steering committees. He initiated and promoted new regional projects such as the new design of the "Peace Conduit", the Red-Sea Dead-Sea Conduit, or as it is called the Two Seas Canal and the Incense Route – Desert Cities in the Negev as a World Heritage-designated itinerary in the Negev.

Benvenisti has a B.A. and M.A. degrees in Economics and Geography from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and is currently a research student for a PhD degree in Economic History on the thesis of "Economic Institutions of the Old Assyrian Trade in the 20th to 18th Centuries B.C."

He is the son of Israel Prize recipient David Benvenisti

He is the co-editor of the "Development Options for Regional Cooperation" (1994), [1] "Development Options for Cooperation: The Middle East/East Mediterranean Region” (1995). “Development Options for Cooperation: The Middle East/East Mediterranean Region (1996).[2] “Programs for Regional cooperation” (1997). “Partnerships in Development” (1998). [3]. Regional Environmental Cooperation and Development Options [4] Mr. Benvenisti also participated in numerous reports on Private Sector Development and Foreign Direct Investment issues in developing countries.