User:Gamesketcher/sandbox
Summary
History
According to Friedmann [1], Indigenous Planning was born in 1992 at a MIT conference through the creation of a theory of action that was based on long-term learning, local planning and shared culture. Three years later, in 1995, the Indigenous Planning Network was created under the American Planning Association (APA), and the division is currently called Indigenous Planning (IP).[2]
Overview
[edit]An underlying theme that might be perceived in several cases of indigenous planning is sovereignty.[3] Indigenous planning can be seen as transformative planning[4] and insurgent planning[5], as it is conducive of anti-oppression actions and often it is a mechanism for indigenous communities to regain control over their resources, maintenance of their culture and political autonomy.
Principles
The key principles in Indigenous planning are[6]:
- traditional knowledge
- cultural identity
(See also)
(Further reading)
(External links)
 | This is a user sandbox of Gamesketcher. You can use it for testing or practicing edits. This is not the sandbox where you should draft your assigned article for a dashboard.wikiedu.org course. To find the right sandbox for your assignment, visit your Dashboard course page and follow the Sandbox Draft link for your assigned article in the My Articles section. |
click the B button to make things bold
add link by clicking the link button
- ^ "Planning Education for the Late Twentieth Century: An Initial Inquiry". Journal of Planning Education and Research. doi:10.1177/0739456x9401400106. Retrieved 2016-11-06.
- ^ "Indigenous Planning—^An Emerging Context". Canadian Journal of Urban Research. 17.
- ^ Lane, Marcus B.; Hibbard, Michael (2005-12-01). "Doing It for Themselves Transformative Planning by Indigenous Peoples". Journal of Planning Education and Research. 25 (2): 172–184. doi:10.1177/0739456X05278983. ISSN 0739-456X.
- ^ Friedmann, John (1987). Planning in the public domain: From knowledge to action. New Jersey: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0691022682.
- ^ Sandercock, Leonie (1998). Towards cosmopolis: Planning for multicultural cities. New York: John Wiley. ISBN 0471971987.
- ^ "Indigenous Planning—^An Emerging Context". Canadian Journal of Urban Research. 17.