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  • Pronounce La Rochefoucauld: lah roh-shuh-foo-KOH
  • Pronounce La Rochefoucauld: la rawsh-foo-koh
The l and the d at the end are silent. So don't worry about those rush for go from french foucault
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4TMM79Rr6U4
Gules
 
ClassColour
Non-heraldic equivalentRed
Monochromatic designations
Hatching pattern 
Tricking abbr.g., Gu.
Poetic designations
Heavenly body{{{planet}}}
Jewel{{{gemstone}}}


House of La Rochefoucauld
French nobility
Coat of Arms, House of La Rochefoucauld
Parent familyHouse of Lusignan (possibly)
CountryFrance
Current regionPoitou, Île-de-France
Earlier spellingsLa Roche
EtymologyDerived from the fortified hill (*roche*) where the family originated

Achievement of Arms
Description

Place of originLa Rochefoucauld, Charente, France
Founded1019 (1019)
FounderFoucauld I de La Roche
Current headCharles Emmanuel de La Rochefoucauld
DistinctionsOrder of Saint Louis, Order of the Holy Spirit
TraditionsCatholic Church
Motto
C'est mon plaisir

("It is my pleasure")
Estate(s)


Cadet

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List of Lords, Barons, Counts, and Dukes of La Roche-Guyon § Dukes of La Roche-Guyon (19th – 21st centuries) [fr]


Dukes of La Roche-Guyon
From 1822, Under Louis XVIII. Family: La Rochefoucauld. Status: Extant.

Alfred de La Rochefoucauld (1819–1883), married to Isabelle Nivière in 1851 (1833–1911), writer and poet, author of many poems published by Alphonse Lemerre, from 1877 until her death. Their second son, Antoine de La Rochefoucauld (1862–1959), was a painter.
 
 
Pierre de La Rochefoucauld (1853–1930)
son, et ux.
 
 
Gilbert de La Rochefoucauld (1889–1964)
grandson, et ux.
 
 
Alfred de La Rochefoucauld (1928–2013)
great-grandson, et ux.
 
 
Guy-Antoine de La Rochefoucauld (born 1958)
2nd great-grandson, et ux.

Ordered lists

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  1. First Level
    1. Second Level
      1. Third Level
        1. Fourth Level
          1. Fifth Level
            1. Sixth Level

Ordered list (wiki)

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  1. Level 1
    1. Level 2
      1. Level 3
        1. Level 4
          1. Level 5
        2. Test (outdent)

Ordered list (3)

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  1. First Level Item
    1. Second Level Item
      1. Third Level Item



Heraldic tinctures for the Coats of Arms of the La Rochefoucauld families
Class: Metals Colors
Tincture: Argent Or Gules Azure
Non-heraldic 
equivalent:
Silver/
White
Gold/
Yellow
Red Blue

Tincture

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Heraldic tinctures
Class: Metals Colors
Tincture: Argent Or Gules Azure
Non-heraldic 
equivalent:
Silver/
White
Gold/
Yellow
Red Blue

Quoted matter

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"Les armes de La Rochefoucauld sont : burellé d'argent et d'azur de dix pièces, à trois chevrons de gueules brochant sur le tout" [The arms of La Rochefoucauld are: "Barry of silver and blue of ten pieces, with three red chevrons placed over all].[1][2][3]

[a]

[b]


[c]

Clarify

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Authors have advanced, but without evidence, that the first member of this family, Adémar, known as Amaury or Esmerin, by Viscounty of Limoges, or the son of the lord Hugh I of Lusignan. This latter hypothesis could be reinforced by the armorial bearings of the family. The work of André Debord leaves it to the house of Montbron in the 12th century.[5]

The seigniory (lordship) of La Roche was originally a barony in the 13th century. The descendants of Foucauld I de La Roche and of Jarsande, united their name Foucauld.[6]


Authors have advanced, albeit with piecemeal evidence, that the first member of this family, Adémar, known as Amaury or Esmerin, by Viscounty of Limoges, or the son of the lord Hugh I of Lusignan. This latter hypothesis could be reinforced by the armorial bearings of the family. The late historian, André Debord [fr] (1926–1996), attributes the origins of the House of La Rochefoucauld to the House of Montbron in the 12th century, contrasting with theories that link their ancestry to Adémar (Amaury/Esmerin) or the Lusignan family.[7][5] The seigniory (lordship) of La Roche was originally a barony in the 13th century. The descendants of Foucauld I de La Roche and of Jarsande, united their name Foucauld.[6]

BnF templates

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  • BnF cb340639967


Galleries 2, 3, 4, and 5

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Gallerys 7, 8, and 9

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Counts of La Rochefoucauld (and Princes of Marcillac) (16th century)

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La Rochefoucauld Huguenots

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Local references

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Memoirs of Maximillian de Bethune, Duke of Sully, Prime Minister of Henry the Great ... To Which Is Annexed the Trial of Francis Ravaillac, for the Murder of Henry the Great. Vol. 1 (of 5). Edinburgh. 1805. p. 29 – via Google Books (Princeton). Edinburgh: Printed by Alex[ander] Lawrie and Co. for Bell and Bradfute, W. Martin, John Fairbairn, Ogle and Aikman, and, from London: Vernor and Hood (WikidataQID 23811230)


Edinburgh: Printed by Alexander Lawrie and Co.
Edinburgh: Bell and Bradfute, booksellers
Edinburgh: W. Martin, booksellers
Edinburgh: John Fairbairn, booksellers
Edinburgh: Ogle and Aikman, booksellers
London: Vernor and Hood, booksellers

Annotation set-up

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[d]

Bibliography

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Annotations

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  1. ^ Alfred de La Rochefoucauld (1819–1883), Duke of La Roche-Guyon, second son of François XIV de La Rochefoucauld (1794–1874) and Zénaide Chapt de Rastignac (1798–1875) is the start of the cadet branch of the family La Rochefoucauld–La Roche-Guyon.
  2. ^ Alfred de La Rochefoucauld (1819–1883), Duke of La Roche-Guyon – the second son of François XIV de La Rochefoucauld (1794–1874) and Zénaide Chapt de Rastignac (1798–1875) – was the first born in the male lineage that became the cadet branch of the La Rochefoucauld–La Roche-Guyon family.
  3. ^ Alfred de La Rochefoucauld (1819–1883), Duke of La Roche-Guyon – the second son of François XIV de La Rochefoucauld (1794–1874) and Zénaide Chapt de Rastignac (1798–1875) – was the first male born in the lineage that would become the cadet branch of the La Rochefoucauld–La Roche-Guyon family.
  4. ^
    One of François XIII's two younger brothers, Alexandre-François of La Rochefoucauld [fr] (family surname) (1767–1841), of Liancourt (father's origin), 1st Count of La Rochefoucauld (his title) (see top-right portrait), married
    Adélaide Marie Françoise of Pyvart (family surname) of Chastullé (father's origin) (1769–1814) (see below-left portrait), a San Domingo (modern-day Haiti) heiress associated with the Beauharnais family. She became dame d'honneur to the Empress Josephine (1763–1814).

    Their eldest daughter, Adèle Marie Hortense Françoise of Rochefoucauld (1793–1877), married François Francesco Paolo Borghèse [fr] (1776–1839) – a brother-in-law of Pauline Marie Bonaparte (1780–1825). Pauline, a sister of Napoleon Bonaparte, became Princess Borghese through her marriage to Camillo Filippo Ludovico Borghese (1775–1832), Prince of Sulmona and Duke of Guastalla.

    Alexandre-François served as the French Ambassador to Vienna (in Austria) (1805) and later to The Hague (fr) (in the Kingdom of Holland) (1808–1810), where he negotiated the union of the Kingdom of Holland with France. During the "Hundred Days", Napoleon appointed him as a peer of France, a prestigious title that granted him a seat in the Chamber of Peers, a legislative body composed of individuals chosen by the ruler (Napoleon) for their loyalty, influence, or status. He subsequently devoted himself to philanthropic work. In 1822, he became a deputy to the Chamber of Deputies and aligned himself with the constitutional royalists. He was again raised to the peerage in 1831.

    François VIII's descendants became Dukes of Estissac and Princes of La Rochefoucauld-Montbel. His other brother, the youngest of three siblings, Frédéric Gaëtan (1779–1863), became Marquis of La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt.

  5. ^ His eldest son, François IX de La Rochefoucauld (1681–1699), predeceased him and was succeeded by his younger son, Alexandre.

Cite error: A list-defined reference has no name (see the help page).

Cite error: A list-defined reference named "FOOTNOTENYTimes: "Son of Duchess Dead", March 12,19033" is not used in the content (see the help page).

Notes

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  1. ^ Malte-Brun, 1881, p. 9.
  2. ^ Rolland (Vol. 5), 1921, plate 174.
  3. ^ Hébrard, 2005–2006, pp. 1211–1212.
  4. ^ "Cavaliere di Gran Croce", 2021, p. 18.
  5. ^ a b Saint-Simon & Seréville (Supplément), 1977, p. 35.
  6. ^ a b Sainte-Marie 1868, p. 387–430.
  7. ^ Debord, 1984, pp. 321, 498.
  8. ^ a b "Memoirs of Maximillian de Bethune, Duke of Sully, Prime Minister of Henry the Great ...: To which is Annexed the Trial of Francis Ravaillac, for the Murder of Henry the Great". 1805.
  9. ^ "François de la Rochefoucauld".
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference historytoday1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ Cite error: The named reference londonist1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  12. ^ Linden, David Van Der (January 2018). "Review of Carolyn Chappell Lougee, Facing the Revocation: Huguenot Families, Faith, and the King's Will (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017)". Journal of Modern History.


References

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Angoulême, Imprimerie charentaise de G. Chasseignac, rempart Desaix, 26.

Français : La généalogie des comtes d'Angoulême (XIᵉ – XIIᵉ siècle) peut être considérée comme complète de même que celle de leurs successeurs les Lusignan (XIIᵉ – XIIIᵉ siècle). Nous avons pu utiliser aussi des fragments de généalogie concernant les Montbron (trois générations fin XIᵉ – XIIᵉ siècle), les Rancon (deux générations XIIᵉ siècle), les Pons (une génération milieu du XIIIᵉ siècle).
English: The genealogy of the Counts of Angoulême (11th – 12th century) can be considered complete, as can that of their successors the Lusignans (12th – 13th century). We were also able to use fragments of genealogy concerning the Montbrons (three generations in the late 11th – 12th century), the Rancons (two generations in the 12th century), and the Pons (one generation in the mid-13th century).
Français : En ce qui concerne les La Rochefoucauld, outre les textes indubitables qui montrent leur origine, on peut faire une remarque supplémentaire : les armes dès La Rochefoucauld ont sou vent été rapprochées de celles des Lusignan, sans doute parce que ceux-ci devinrent comtes de La Marche et d'Angoulême, rois de Chypre..., mais on n'a jamais, semble-t-il, songé à les rapprocher de celles des Montbron. Or, l'usage des armoiries commence à se répandre à la fin du XIᵉ ou au début du XIIᵉ siècle, c'est-a-dire au moment où le lignage des Robert se scinde en deux branches.
English: As for the La Rochefoucauld family, in addition to the undeniable texts that demonstrate their origin, one additional observation can be made: the arms of the La Rochefoucauld family have often been compared to those of the Lusignan family, likely because the latter became Counts of La Marche and Angoulême, Kings of Cyprus, etc. However, it seems that no one has ever thought to compare them to those of the Montbron family. Yet, the use of coats of arms began to spread at the end of the 11th or the beginning of the 12th century, that is, at the time when the lineage of Robert (Robert de Montbron; 1091–1092) split into two branches.



On April 10, 2024, Dominique de La Rochefoucauld-Montbel, administrator and ambassador of SAMNLHOC, received the Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland.


"Real Decreto 1178/2015, de 29 de diciembre". boe.es. Boletín Oficial del Estado. 30 December 2015. Retrieved 10 April 2022.





  • Huberty, Michel; Giraud, Alain; Magdelaine, François; Magdelaine, Bruno (1976–1994). L'Allemagne dynastique – Les quinze Familles qui ont fait l'Empire [Dynastic Germany – The Fifteen Families Who Made the Empire] (in French). 7 Vols. Perreux-sur-Marne: Alain Giraud (publisher). LCCN 77-466780.
Article about the 7 Vol. set → L'Allemagne dynastique [Dynastic Germany] (in French)
      1. Vol. 1: "Hesse – Reuss – Saxe". [Excerpts only]. 1976 – via BnF Gallica: bpt6k3323855h.
      2. Vol. 2: "Anhalt – Lippe – Wurtemberg". [Excerpts only]. 1979 – via BnF Gallica: bpt6k3323945g.
      3. Vol. 3: "Brunswick – Nassau – Schwarzbourg". [Excerpts only]. 1981 – via BnF Gallica: bpt6k33247668.
      1. Vol. 7: "Oldenbourg familles alliées : H–L" [Oldenburg Allied Families; H–L]. [Snippet view]. 1994. p. 658 – via Google Books (Virginia). ISBN 978-2-9011-3807-5, 2-9011-3807-1; OCLC 769877795 (all editions).
    "... Jules de La Rochefoucauld, reçut en 1909 le titre de prince (Fürst) en Bavière et obtint par décret du 22.3.1922 l'autorisation de joindre à son nom celui de « de Montbel ». Son fils, Emmanuel, comte de La Rochefoucauld de Montbel..."
    [ ... Jules [Louis Charles] de La Rochefoucauld (1857–1945), received in 1909 the title of prince (Fürst) in Bavaria and obtained by decree of March 22, 1922 [King Ludwig III of Bavaria], the authorization to add to his name that of "de Montbel". His son, Emmanuel, Count of La Rochefoucauld de Montbel (1883–1974) ...]
    Related article → House of Oldenburg
    L' Allemagne dynastique: Oldenbourg. Familles alliées H - L
    Volume 7 of L'Allemagne dynastique, Michel Huberty
    Volume 7 of L'Allemagne dynastique: Les quinze Familles qui on fait l'Empire, Michel Huberty
    Volume 7 of “L'”Allemagne dynastique: Oldenbourg. Familles alliées H - L, Michel Huberty






      1. Via Google Books (preview only).


      1. Via Internet Archive (Kahle/Austin Foundation).
      2. Via Google Books (RHS). Free access icon


      Re: Simon Henri Dubuisson
      1. "Lettre III" (fin février 1738) ["Letter III" (end of February 1738) ] – via Google Books (Princeton). Free access icon


    • Rolland, Victor (1843–1912) (Vols. 1–4; 1903–1912); Rolland, Henri Victor (1887–1970) (Vols. 5–6; 1921–1926). Armoiries des familles contenues dans l'armorial général de J.-B. Rietstap (6 Vols.) (in French).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) OCLC 3743777 (all editions).
    See: Johannes Baptista Rietstap (1828–1891)
    Planches de l'armorial général de J.-B. Rietstap [Plates of the General Armory of J.B. Rietstap ]:
      1. Vol 1: A–B (plates 1–176). Paris: Institut Héraldique Universel. 1903 – via Delpher (KB). Free access icon
      2. Vol 1: A–B (plates 1–176). Paris: Institut Héraldique Universel. 1903 – via BML (Numelyo). Free access icon
      3. Vol 2: C–F (plates 1–376). Paris: Institut Héraldique. 1903 – via HathiTrust (Michigan). Free access icon
      4. Vol 3: G–K (plates 1–362). Paris: Institut Héraldique. 1909 – via Internet Archive (Allen County Public Library). Free access icon
      5. Vol 3: G–K (plates 1–362). Paris: Institut Héraldique. 1909 – via Google Books (Michigan). Free access icon
      6. Vol 4: L–O (plates 1–331). Paris: Institut Héraldique. 1912 – via Google Books (Michigan). Free access icon
      7. Vol 5: P–S (plates 1–377). The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff (1826–1894). 1921 – via Google Books (Michigan). Free access icon
        1. Plate 174: "La Rochefoucauld (de La) Angoumois".
      8. Vol 6: T–Z (plates 1–216). The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff (1826–1894). 1926 – via Google Books (Michigan). Free access icon

      1. Vol. 1: "A–G". 1926.
        1. Via HathiTrust (Michigan). Free access icon
        2. Via Google Books (Michigan). Free access icon
        3. Via Google Books (Minnesota). Free access icon
      2. Vol. 2: "H–Z" Supplément Par V. H. Rolland. June 1855. Free access icon OCLC 17287314 (all editions).
        1. Via Google Books (Michigan). Free access icon
          1. Dubuisson, Pierre-Paul (1707–1762) [in French] (June 1855). Fascicle XXVI:. p. 417.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
      1. Fascicles i-xii (1–12). Victor Rolland. Paris{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link) → published 1904–1914.
      2. Fascicles xii-xxxvi (12–36). Henri Victor Rolland. Paris{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
      3. Fascicles x-xvii (10–17). Paris → published 1904–1914.
      4. Fascicles xviii-xxxvi (18–36). The Hague → published 1921–1926.
    "Rochefoucauld (de La) d'Estissac. — Angoumois. Écartelé [voir aussi : Armes composées § Écartelé] aux 1ᵉʳ [canton dextre du chef] et 4ᵉ [canton senestre de la pointe] de gueules à la bande d'argent (de Roye) ; aux 2ᵉ [canton senestre du chef] et 3ᵉ [canton dextre de la pointe] de La Rochefoucauld, qui est burelé d'argent et d'azur à trois chevrons de gueules brochant, le premier écimé. Sur le tout de Roucy, qui est d'or au lion d'azur".
    [Rochefoucauld (de La) d'Estissac. — Angoumois. Quarterly: 1st (top left) and 4th (bottom right), gules (red) with an argent (silver or white) bend (of Roye); 2nd (top-right) and 3rd (bottom left), of La Rochefoucauld, featuring barry of argent and azure (blue) with three chevrons gules (red) (representing La Rochefoucauld), brochant (overlying the field), the uppermost écimé (a French heraldic term for "cut off" or "truncated"). Overall (on an inescutcheon), of Roucy, which is gold with a lion azure (blue)].

      1. Vol. 1. Chapter 15. "Charente: La Rochefoucauld". June 1855. p. 9 – via Google Books (BSB). Free access icon


    • Malte-Brun, Victor Adolphe (1816–1889). La France illustrée : géographie, histoire, administration, statistique (6 Vols.). Nouvelle édition, revue, corrigée et augmentée [New edition, revised, corrected, and expanded ]. Illustrations by the fine artists. Maps and plans engraved by Georges Erhard Schieble (1821–1880). Research by Eugène Boutmy (1828-). Engravings by Hubert Clerget (1818–1899). Paris: Jules Rouff [1846–1927], éditeur; cloître Saint-Honoré, 14.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) LCCN 11-33887.
      1. Vol. 1. Chapter 15. "Charente: La Rochefoucauld". 1881. p. 17 – via Internet Archive (Toronto). Free access icon




      1. Vol. 1. 1859 – via HathiTrust (Wisconsin). Free access icon
      2. Vol. 2. 1855 – via Google Books (British Library). Free access icon

      3. Vol. 1. 1881 – via BnF (Gallica). Free access icon
      4. Vol. 1. Chapter 15. "Charente: La Rochefoucauld". 1881. p. 9 – via Google Books (BSB). Free access icon
      5. Nouvelle édition, revue, corrigée et augmentée [New edition, revised, corrected and expanded]
      6. Vol. 1. Chapter 15. "Charente: La Rochefoucauld". 1881. p. 17 – via Internet Archive (Toronto). Free access icon
      7. Vol. 2. 1881 – via Google Books (NYPL). Free access icon
      8. Vol. 3. 1881 – via HathiTrust (Wisconsin). Free access icon
      9. Vol. 4. 1881 – via HathiTrust (Wisconsin). Free access icon
      10. Vol. 5. 1884 – via Internet Archive (Toronto). Free access icon
      11. Vol. 5. 1884 – via Google Books (Wisconsin). Free access icon
      12. Vol. 6. 1881 – via BnF (Gallica). Free access icon
      13. Altas. 1884 – via Google Books (BSB). Free access icon


      1. Via Google Books. (Minnesota). Free access icon
      2. Via Google Books (1980 re-print). (Michigan State). Free access icon ISBN 0-8501-1028-9.


    The Titled Nobility of Europe. An International Peerage, or “Who’s Who,” of the Sovereigns, Princes and Nobles of Europe.
    Compiled and Edited by the Marquis of Ruvigny, Author of “The Blood Royal of Britain,” “The Plantagenet Roll,” “The Jacobite Peerage, Baronetage and Knightuge,” &C. , &C.
    Harrison & Sons, Booksellers to His Majesty the King, 45, Pall Mall, London, s.w. 1914.
      1. Via Google Books (no preview). (Minnesota).
      2. Via Google Books (no preview). (Michigan).
      1. Vol. 4. Chapter 21: "Généalogie de la maison de La Rochefoucaud". p. 387–430 – via Via Google Books (Ohio State). Free access icon
      1. NYTimes: "Miss Mitchell's Wedding. The Civil Marriage to the Duke de La Rochefoucauld". Vol. 41, no. 12625. February 11, 1892. p. 1 (col. 3, top). Retrieved December 10, 2020.
        1. Via NYTimes Blog
        2. Via NYTimes Permalink
        3. Via NYTimes TimesMachine
        4. Via NYTimes pdf Free access icon
        5. Via Newspapers.com
      2. NYTimes: "American Duchess Dies. Widow of Duc de la Rochefoucauld Was Former Mattie Mitchell". Vol. 82, no. 27422. February 21, 1933. p. 19 (col. 6). Retrieved December 10, 2020.
        1. Via NYTimes Permalink
        2. Via NYTimes pdf. Free access icon
      3. NYTimes: "Son of Duchess Dead. Mother Is a Daughter of the Late Senator Mitchell". Vol. 58, no. 18675. March 12, 1909. p. 3 (col. 2, bottom). Retrieved December 10, 2020.
        1. Via NYTimes Permalink
        2. Via NYTimes pdf. Free access icon
        3. Via Newspapers.com