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Herreshoff Castle | |
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Herreshoff Castle | |
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General information | |
Type | Residential |
Architectural style | |
Address | 2 Crocker Park Marblehead, Massachusetts |
Coordinates | 42°30′13″N 70°50′56″W / 42.503513°N 70.848825°W |
Completed | June 1927 |
Height | |
Height | 32 feet (9.8 m) |
Architectural | 42 by 38 feet (13 m × 12 m)[1] |
Observatory | From the flat roof, the panoramic view, in 1927, extended from Boston Light on the south, to the Magnolia shore on the north, overlooking Marblehead Neck and the entire harbor. |
Technical details | |
Material | Built entirely of stone blasted from the ledge upon which it stands |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Waldo Peter Ballard and wife, Joan Ballard, original occupants |
Main contractor | John Dilworth Regan (1879–1945), mason and general contractor Dwight Lyman Fulton (1888–1973), carpenter |
Herreshoff family of Bristol, Rhode Island (partial chart showing selected family members only – C.F. Herreshoff and Julia Ann Lewis had nine children) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Others
[edit]- ❷ Charles Frederick Herreshoff (1839–1917)
- ❺ Lewis Herreshoff (1844–1926) the fifth of nine siblings, despite being blind, studied music in Paris and engaged in literary work that he published in American periodicals.[2][3][4]
- Herreshoff, Lewis (1844–1926) (August 1891). "Possibilities of the Steam Yacht". The North American Review. Vol. 153, no. 417: 172–180. ISSN 0029-2397. JSTOR 25102227. OCLC 5543846225. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Google Books.
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has extra text (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) (The North American Review is also accissable via the HathiTrust Digital Library). - Herreshoff, Lewis (1844–1926) (August 1891). "The Evolution of the Yacht". The North American Review. Vol. 153, no. 419: 432–441. ISSN 0029-2397. JSTOR 25102260. OCLC 5543841099. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Google Books.
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has extra text (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) (The North American Review is also accessible via the HathiTrust Digital Library).
- Herreshoff, Lewis (1844–1926) (August 1891). "Possibilities of the Steam Yacht". The North American Review. Vol. 153, no. 417: 172–180. ISSN 0029-2397. JSTOR 25102227. OCLC 5543846225. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Google Books.
- ❻ Sally Brown Herreshoff (1845–1917), became blind at a young age.
- Julian Herreshoff and his brother, in 1912, built the Minden in Providence at 21 Waterman Street. In 1977, The Minden was bought as a dormitory by Johnson & Wales College. When that changed hands, several surviving Minden residents moved to Wayland Manor in Providence, the only other luxury apartment building, as the Gardners had done prior to then. In 1999, Brown University acquired the building, but in the year 2000, with a new dormitory yet unfinished, Johnson & Wales rented back the building for housing for 145 of its students. Today, it is being renovated thoroughly for Brown students and is undergoing a major overhaul.
Chad Brown
[edit]By way of his mother, Sarah Brown (maiden; 1773–1846), C.F Herreshoff III was a 4th great-grandson of Rev. Chad Brown, the progenitor of the Brown family of Rhode Island.
Chad Brown (c. 1600–1650) & Elizabeth Sharparowe (1604–1672) | ||||||||||||
John Brown I (1627–1677) & Married Holmes (1635–1690) - son, et ux. | ||||||||||||
James Brown Elder (1662–1719) & Mary Tew Harris (1671–1736) - grandson, et ux. | ||||||||||||
Capt. James Brown II (1697–1739) & Hope Tillinghast Power (1702–1792) - great-grandson, et ux. | ||||||||||||
John Brown (1736–1803) & Sarah Beckworth (1738–1825) - 2nd great-grandson, et ux. | ||||||||||||
Sarah Brown (1773–1846) & Charles Frederick Herreshoff (1763–1819) - 3rd great-grandson, et ux. | ||||||||||||
Charles Frederick Herreshoff III (1809–1988) - 4th great-grandson | ||||||||||||
Nowadays, tens of millions of Americans have at least one ancestor who was in Rhode Island around 1600. But, with respect to males descending from Chad Brown, according to Galton-Watson probability, only a fraction of that number have an unbroken chain of paternal lineage maintaining the Brown surname from his line.
Algernon Sidney DeWolf Herreshoff's father-in-law, Halsey Chase (1865–1951), founded the Prudence Island-Bristol ferry in 1910 and operated it until 1929. Halsey's daughter (Algernon's wife), Rebecca "Becky" Chase (1894–1991), became the first female in New England to earn a Coast Guard pilot's license to operate and navigate passenger vessels.
- Boston Sunday Globe, The; Chamberlain, Tony (June 9, 1991). "No Maiden Voyager – Herreshoff Sailed With the Best". p. 76. Retrieved February 22, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- Herreshoff, Nathanial G., III (1991). "In Memoriam – Rebecca C. Herreshoff" (PDF). Herreshoff Marine Museum Chronicle. no. 21. Bristol, Rhode Island: Herreshoff Marine Museum: 3. OCLC 7097809. Retrieved February 22, 2021.
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Castle
[edit]Dwight Lyman Fulton, the carpenter, in his retirement, began making violins in Interlachen, Florida.
The main building, features, on the ground floor, a cook room, eating room, and pantry. The main room is above it, on the second floor, 34 by 26 feet (10.4 m × 7.9 m), with a massive fireplace, with an entrance from Crocker Park, named after Uriel Crocker (1796–1887), who donated a large portion of the land. The park was originally known as Bartol's Head. Stairs of oaken planks bolted onto a chain lead to another room of an entirely different period of architecture, 34 by 16 feet (10.4 m × 4.9 m), with a high domed ceiling – also with a large fireplace, slightly smaller than the one in the main room.
The so-called Tower Building is two stories. The lower floor is for social purposes, the upper, for a painting studio. The ceiling of the upper is open, to the apex of the copper roof, with oak beams exposed. The ceiling is 21 feet (6.4 m) high. Within the walls is a secret stairway. There is also a small dungeon.
A stone stairway on the exterior leads to the main room. The windows are Gothic, small, but provide ample light. The doors are of solid oak planks, bolted together with half-inch steel rods.
- North Adams Transcript, The (September 14, 1961). "Retirement Hobby". AP. Vol. Vol. 118, no. 81. North Adams, Massachusetts. p. 24. Retrieved February 19, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
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Pronunciation
[edit]L. Francis Herreshoff
[edit]- Herreshoff, L. Francis (1991) [1973, 1975 (4th printing), 1979, 1981]. Taylor, Roger C. (preface); James, Stuart, of Rudder; Vaughn, Muriel (eds.). Sensible Cruising Designs. Retrieved February 26, 2021 – via Internet Archive.
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- (1973) – McGraw-Hill Trade. LCCN 73-88019. ISBN 08-774-2035-1. ISBN 978-0-8774-2035-4
- (1991) – Camden, Maine: International Marine Publishing Company. OCLC 23526824 (all editions). ISBN 0-8774-2298-2. ISBN 978-0-8774-2298-3
- International Marine Publishing Company, founded in 1969 in Camden, Maine by:
- Russell Wing Brace (born 1933)
- Roger Conant Taylor (born 1931)
- → acquired in 1987 by Highmark Publishing Ltd. of Camden, New Jersey → acquired in 1988 by TAB Books, Inc. → acquired in 1990 by McGraw-Hill.
- published posthumously with the help of Stuart James at Rudder magazine
- Shrewsbury, United Kingdom: Airlife Publishing Ltd. (imprint of McGraw-Hill)
Norman Herreshoff
[edit]Around 1948, Becky Herreshoff (née Rebecca Chase; 1894–1991) was instrumental in enlisting the support then Governor John Pastore, and galvanized Prudence Island landowners, led by her own family, in a campaign to block a hoof-in-mouth research laboratory for diseased cattle. In 1950, they rejected a purchase option extension to the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the U.S. Navy, who had been considering the site for building a $24.5 million (equivalent to $310.27 million in 2023) research laboratory for hoof-in-mouth disease. The laboratory, in 1956, was established on Plum Island in Long Island Sound. In 1959, they sold the acreage to the Rhode Island Heritage Foundation, now managed by the Narragansett Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve and now under the purview of Homeland Security.
A grandson of John Brown Francis Herreshoff (1850–1932), Norman Herreshoff (1903–1990), on June 8, 1926, graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology with a Bachelor of Science in Architecture.
Norman and his second cousin,
A grandson of Caroline "Carrie" Louisa Herreshoff (1837–1908), Westcote Herreshoff Chesebrough (1908–1979), a lawyer,
Norman and Westcote jointly owned 450 acres on Prudence Island, comprising the abandoned Baker Farm.
- Farms of Prudence Island
- Baker Farm site,[5] colonial era farm. But even before the American Revolutionary War was over, Prudence was being rebuilt. Providence businessman John Brown (1836–1803) acquired about a third of the island in compensation for his financial support for the war, and had three large homes built there. One of them, at Baker Farm, was later the site of the Prudence Inn. Brown's land on Prudence Island was later purchased by John Dennis of Caleb Hill?
- They were operated by tenant farmers and were called the Baker, Bacon, and Potter’s Cove Farms. Before they were known by these names they were the Wanton Farm, the North Allen (or Chase) Farm and the North End (or Cove) Farm.
- North End Farm site
- Prehistoric Indian Shell middens[6]
- Sandy Point Light[7]
- Keepers
- 1852: Pelig Sherman
- 1886–1887: John Thomas Clark (1851–1887)[8]
- Thomas J. Corey (1807–1887)
- c. 1925: Martin Thompson
- Boston Globe, The (June 8, 1926). "Award Degrees to 637 at Tech Commencement Today". Vol. Vol. 109, no. 159. pp. 1 & 15. Retrieved February 19, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
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- Newport Daily News (August 10, 1950). "Herreshoff Refuses Navy Prudence Option Extension". Vol. Vol. 106, no. 164. p. 5 (column 2). Retrieved February 19, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
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- Newport Daily News (March 4, 1959). "Heritage Group Gets Bay Land". Vol. Vol. 115, no. 121. p. 2 (column 4). Retrieved February 19, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
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- Bains, Joseph J.; Weber, Robin L. Jenness (2009). "Chapter 3. Human and Land-Use History of the NBNERR" (PDF). In Raposa, Kenneth Bryan, PhD (born 1970); Schwartz, Malia Lois, PhD (eds.). An Ecological Profile of the Narragansett Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve (PDF). Rhode Island Sea Grant, National Sea Grant College Program. Retrieved February 19, 2021 – via National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
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- Warren, Elizabeth Sargent; Kennedy, Pamela A. Historical and Architectural Resources of Bristol, Rhode Island (PDF). Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island Historical Preservation Commission. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- "Rhode Island: Narragansett Bay National Research Reserve". An Overview of the Sanctuaries and Reserves Division: March 1994 Congressional Briefing. National Estuarine Research Reserve System, National Marine Sanctuary Program, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 1994. p. 97. OCLC 1021867316. Retrieved February 22, 2021 – via Google Books.
- "Prudence Island, RI" (PDF) (Map). Trail Map (PDF). Prudence Island: Narragansett Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve. July 2012. Retrieved February 22, 2021.
- Newport Mercury, The (October 8, 1887). "Obituary" (Capt. "Thomas J. Corey ... " – died October 2, 1887). Vol. Vol. 130, no. 17. p. 4 (column 3). Retrieved February 22, 2021 – via Newspapers.com Re: Thomas J. Corey (1807–1887).
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- Daily News, The (January 10, 1952). "We learn the Pelig Sherman ... ". Vol. Vol. 7, no. 214. Newport, Rhode Island. p. 2 (column 2). Retrieved February 22, 2021 – via Newspapers.com Re: Pelig Sherman (–1860).
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- Fall River Daily Herald (October 13, 1887). "Death of Lighthouse Keeper – John T. Clark, Keeper of the Prudence Island Light, Drops Dead". Vol. Vol. 16, no. 87. Fall River, Massachusetts. p. 4 (column 3). Retrieved February 22, 2021 – via Newspapers.com Re: John Thomas Clark (1851–1887).
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- Hartford Courant, The (September 24, 1938). "Reports from Hurricane Stricken Territory Summarized by Regions: Rhode Island". Vol. Vol. 102. Hartford, Connecticut. pp. 1 (columns 4–4) & 8 (columns 4–5). Retrieved February 22, 2021 – via Newspapers.com Re: 1938 New England hurricane. Killed: Keeper's wife, Mrs. Robert Gustavus (née Mable Gertrude Norwood; 1888–1938), keeper's son, Edward J. Gustavus (1926–1938), former keeper, Martin Thompson (1868–1938), and James George Lynch (1863–1938) and wife, Ellen Lynch (née Ellen Wyatt; 1870–1938), who had sought refuge in the lighthouse.
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- Charleston Courier, The; Ellery, Christopher (1768–1840), Collector and Superintendent of Lighthouses (January 16, 1824). "Goat-Island Light-House". Vol. Vol. 102. Charleston, South Carolina. pp. 1 (column 2). Retrieved February 22, 2021 – via Newspapers.com
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- Raleigh Register and North-Carolina Gazette (April 4, 1823). "Laws of the United States". Vol. Vol. 26, whole no. 1228. Raleigh, North Carolina. pp. 1 (column 1). Retrieved February 22, 2021 – via Newspapers.com
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has extra text (help)CS1 maint: postscript (link)LCCN sn84-26469. OCLC 10454442 (all editions).
- Light-House Board (1855). Laws of the United States Relating to the Establishment, Support, and Management of the Light-Houses, Light-Vessels, Monuments, Beacons, Spindles, Buoys – From August 7, 1789, to March 3, 1855. Compiled by order of the Light-House Board, June 30, 1855. A.O.P. Nicholson, public printer. pp. 102, 163, 210, 211, 232. Retrieved February 22, 2021 – via Google Books. OCLC 21120113 (all editions).
- Meg (11th grader) (April 2013). "John Brown on Prudence Island" (PDF). Prudence Wave. no. 18. Prudence Island, Rhode Island: Prudence Island School Foundation: 1, 3. Retrieved February 22, 2021 In 2014, Meg (Margaret Bearse) became Prudence Island School Foundation's first to graduate 12th grade.
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Bibliography
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]News media
- Boston Globe, The; Jeffrey (August 2, 1891). "Famous Herreshoffs – Sketch of this Remarkable Family – Modest Designer 'Nat' Looked Upon as Genius – Preparation that Has Led Up to the Success of Gloriana". Vol. Vol. 40, no. 33. p. 8. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
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- St. Albans Daily Messenger (February 16, 1926). "Herreshoff Dead" (obituary; AP). St. Albans, Vermont: John Thayer Cushing (1887–1938), editor-in-chief. p. 2 (column 3). Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Newspapers.com. LCCN sn93063663. OCLC 11932116 (all editions).
- World, The (March 17, 1895). "They Build Fast Yachts – the Herreshoffs, of Bristol, Seem to Have Inherited Their Genius – Nat Designs for the Family – But the Suggestions of the Blind Brother John Are Invaluable". Vol. Vol. 35, whole no. 12, 262. New York. p. 10 (column 3, top). Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
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Books
- Cutter, William Richard, A.M. (1847–1918) (compiler and ed.) (1913). "Herreshoff". New England Families – Genealogical and Memorial – A Record of the Achievements of Her People in the Making of Commonwealths and the Founding of a Nation. Vol. Vol. 1. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, Marion L'Mander Lewis (1863–1951), President. pp. 208–213. OCLC 144570203. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Google Books.
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has extra text (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) (pdf via Library of Congress).
- Arnold, Samuel Greene (1859–1860). The History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations (1st ed.). New York: D. Appleton & Company. OCLC 541726. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
- Volume 1: 1636–1700 (reprint)
- Volume 2: 1701–1790
- Arnold, Samuel Greene (1894). The History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations (4th ed.). Providence, Rhode Island: Preston & Rounds. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Google Books.
- Volume 1: 1636–1700
- Volume 2: 1701–1790
- Bicknell, Williams Bicknell (1834–1925) (1920). "Lewis Herreshoff". The History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations – Biographical. Vol. Vol. 4: Biographical. New York: The American Historical Society, Inc. pp. 324–330. LCCN 20009789. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Google Books.
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has extra text (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) (transcript via RootsWeb; all 6 Vols. accessible via HathiTrust → link)
- Koorey, Stefani Ruth "Kat", PhD (born 1959) (February–March 2006). "Looking for Emma". The Hatchet – A Journal of Lizzie Borden & Victorian Studies (sources provided). Vol. 3, no. 1. Orlando, Florida: Pear Tree Press. ISSN 1547-3937. OCLC 53345469. Retrieved February 18, 2021 "The Minden was built in 1912 by Julian Lewis Herreshoff and his brother". (the author, Stefani Koorey, a professor in higher education, is a self-proclaimed Borden-phile)
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- Byron-Curtiss, Arthur Lester (1871–1959) (1897). The Life and Adventures of Nat Foster, Trapper and Hunter of the Adirondacs. Utica, New York: Thomas Jay Griffiths (1824–1908) (printer). pp. 245–252. Retrieved February 19, 2021 – via Internet Archive.
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- Simms, Jeptha Root (1807–1883) (1857). Trappers of New York, or a Biography of Nicholas Stoner & Nathaniel Foster; Together With Anecdotes of Other Celebrated Hunters, and Some Account of Sir William Johnson, and His Style of Living (3rd ed.). Albany, New York: Joel Munsell (1808–1880), printer. Retrieved January 7, 2016 – via Internet Archive.
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Re:
Genealogy
- Whitman, Roscoe Leighton (1869–1955); Bullock, Jonathan Russell (1815–1899) (1932). History and Genealogy of the Ancestors and Some Descendants of Stukely Westcott – One of the Thirteen Original Proprietors of Providence Plantation and the Colony of Rhode Island – With Special Mention of the Westcotts of Cheshire, Berkshire County, Massachusetts, and the Westcotts of Milford, Otsego County, New York and Some of the Allied Families – Incorporating, and Extending, the Research of the Late Hon. J. Russell Bullock of Bristol, R.I. Oneonta, New York. Otsego Publishing Company, publisher of the Oneonta Star. Retrieved February 21, 2021 – via Internet Archive Whitman of Oneonta, New York, in 1932, founded the National Society of Stukely Westcott Descendents in America. Westcott was one of the original proprietors of the Providence plantations of New England.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: postscript (link) OCLC 46765127, 16934824, 1048545150.
- Whitman, Roscoe Leighton; Bullock, Jonathan Russell (1939). Book of Appendices to the History and Genealogy of the Ancestors and Some Descendants of Stukely Westcott, 1592–1677, Published in 1932. Oneonta, New York: Otsego Publishing Company. Retrieved February 21, 2021 – via Internet Archive. OCLC 865912887 (all editions).