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https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-sault-star/146188625/

https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/nb-tourism-minister-faces-questions-tammy-scott-wallace-1.7183682

Acadian Peninsula

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https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/topten/topten-history/hires_images/FBI-295-BillieAustinBryant.jpg/view

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Capital Winter Club

[edit]
Capital Winter Club
Location232 Rockwood Ave.
Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada
Information
EstablishedNovember 25, 1961; 63 years ago (1961-11-25)
Curling Canada regionNBCA
Websitecapitalwinterclub.ca

Capital Winter Club is a curling club in Fredericton, New Brunswick.[1]

History

[edit]

Capital Winter Club was officially established on November 25, 1961.

https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-gleaner/164364955/

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "First Bonspiel Starts Monday". Telegraph-Journal. November 24, 1961. p. 12. Retrieved February 2, 2025.

Category:Curling clubs in New Brunswick

List of National Trust for Canada Endangered Places

[edit]

Since 2005, the National Trust for Canada has released an annual list of historic places throughout Canada considered to be endangered.

2024 places

[edit]

2023 places

[edit]
  • Ontario Science Centre, Toronto, Ontario
  • The Chelsea Hotel, Toronto, Ontario
  • Avon Crest Centre for Health and Wellness, Stratford, Ontario (Lost)
  • Humanities Centre (University of Alberta), Edmonton, Alberta
  • St. Charles Hotel, Winnipeg, Manitoba

2022 places

[edit]
  • The Ontario Heritage Act, Future Designations, and Over 31,500 “Listed” Heritage Properties in Ontario
  • Stephen Avenue, Calgary, Alberta
  • Edelweiss Village, Golden, British Columbia

2021 places

[edit]
  • Alexandra Bridge, Ottawa, Ontario and Gatineau, Quebec
  • NORAD Complex, North Bay, Ontario
  • Ring Houses (University of Alberta), Edmonton, Alberta (Lost)
  • St. Thomas’ Anglican Church, Moose Factory, Ontario
  • Hudson’s Bay Company Building, Winnipeg, Manitoba

2019 places

[edit]

2018 places

[edit]

2017 places

[edit]
  • The Black Horse Pub and Pig’s Ear Tavern, Peterborough, Ontario
  • Cathédrale Saint-Germain, Rimouski, Quebec
  • Young Avenue, Halifax, Nova Scotia
  • Davisville Junior Public School/ Spectrum Alternative Senior School, Toronto, Ontario (Lost)
  • Wallingford-Back Mine, Mulgrave-et-Derry, Quebec
  • Manie Opera Society, Lethbridge, Alberta (Lost)
  • Somerset House, Ottawa, Ontario
  • Hangar 11, Edmonton, Alberta (Lost)
  • Sinclair Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia
  • Bryn Mawr, St. John's, Newfoundland (Lost)

2016 places

[edit]

2015 places

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2014 places

[edit]

2013 places

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2012 places

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2011 places

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2010 places

[edit]

2009 places

[edit]

2008 places

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2007 places

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2006 places

[edit]

2005 places

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]

Category:Historic preservation in Canada Category:Lists of buildings and structures in Canada

Homelessness in Canada by province and territory

[edit]

Ontario

[edit]

Quebec

[edit]

Nova Scotia

[edit]

New Brunswick

[edit]

Manitoba

[edit]

British Columbia

[edit]

Prince Edward Island

[edit]

Saskatchewan

[edit]

Alberta

[edit]

Newfoundland and Labrador

[edit]

Northwest Territories

[edit]

Nunavut

[edit]

Yukon

[edit]

References

[edit]

Economy of New Brunswick

[edit]

The Canadian province of New Brunswick ...

Overview

[edit]

As of 2023, New Brunswick had a gross domestic product of $34.8 billion.[1] In 2021, the province's average income was $47,400. 1

  • The Observatory of Economic Complexity estimates that in 2023, New Brunswick was the 7th largest exporter in Canada (C$18.7B) and the 6th largest importer in Canada (C$18.2B).[2]
    • Largest exporter: Petroleum spirit for motor vehicles (C$5.1B) followed by Light petroleum distillates nes (C$ 4.33B), Petroleum bitumen (C$ 683M), S-P-F Coniferous Wood, Sawn or Chipped (C$ 492M), and Frozen Homarus Lobsters (C$ 482M).
    • Largest importer: Crude Petroleum Oils (C$10.7B)

Major employers

[edit]

Industries

[edit]

Exports

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  • "In 2021, New Brunswick exported $11.4 billion worth of energy and natural resources products to 95 countries, accounting for 78 per cent of the province’s total exports."[3]
    • 94% export share: United States. Other markets include India, China, Thailand, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, the Bahamas, United Kingdom.[3]

Oil and natural gas

[edit]
  • petroleum, natural gases. info included here:[3]

Forestry

[edit]
  • Forest export highlights included on page 5[3]

Tourism

[edit]
  • According to Tourism New Brunswick, tourism in the province annually employs between 30,000 to 40,000 New Brunswickers and contributes over $520 million to the provincial GDP. src.
  • In a 2023 report prepared by Qatalyst Research Group for Tourism HR Canada, tourism accounted for about 8% of total employment in New Brunswick in 2022, with 29,528 employees. src.
  • The New Brunswick Tourism, Heritage and Culture Tourism Growth Strategy for 2018-2025 reported that tourism was the third-largest export service sector in the province, with tourism visitor spending being at an estimated $1.3 billion. src.
  • Tourist destinations include Hopewell Rocks, Fundy National Park, Kouchibougac National Park, Roosevelt Campobello International Park. Saint John is additionally a cruise ship destination.

etc.

[edit]
  • Mineral exports covered on page 10[3]

Automobile manufacturing

[edit]

During the mid-1970s, New Brunswick was briefly in the automobile manufacturing industry with the production of the Bricklin SV-1, a two-seat sports car. Produced by American businessman Malcolm Bricklin, the vehicle was manufactured in Saint John and bodywork was done in Minto.

The project was supported by then-premier Richard Hatfield, and the government initially invested $4.5 million. Issues accumulated during production led to this investment growing to $23 million along with only 2,854 units being produced before the company declared bankruptcy.[4]

Taxation

[edit]

Climate of New Brunwswick

[edit]

The climate of New Brunswick

  • mostly Dfb ("Most of the Province included in the Dfb Köppen's climate type, means temperate with cold winters and cool summers")[5] with some northern parts of the province being Dfc[6]

Atlantic Journalism Awards

[edit]
Atlantic Journalism Awards
CountryCanada
First award1982
Websiteajas.ca

The Atlantic Journalism Awards (AJAs)

  1. https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-gleaner/154385470/

References

[edit]
  1. ^ The New Brunswick Economy: 2023 In Review (PDF) (Report). Department of Finance and Treasury Board. July 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  2. ^ [The Observatory of Economic Complexity "New Brunswick"]. The Observatory of Economic Complexity. Retrieved January 28, 2025. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  3. ^ a b c d e "New Brunswick Energy and Natural Resources Export Highlights 2021" (PDF). Province of New Brunswick. Retrieved January 28, 2025.
  4. ^ Webb, Steven (October 3, 2020). "45 years later, Malcolm Bricklin still proud of his New Brunswick-made car". CBC News. Retrieved January 31, 2025.
  5. ^ Fortin, Guillaume; Dubreuil, Vincent (January 2020). "A geostatistical approach to create a new climate types map at regional scale: case study of New Brunswick, Canada". Theoretical and Applied Climatology. 139: 323–334. doi:10.1007/s00704-019-02961-2.
  6. ^ Grau, Joan; Liang, Kang; Ogilvie, Jae; Arp, Paul; Li, Sheng; Robertson, Bonnie; Meng, Fan-Rui (August 26, 2021). "Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle and LiDAR-Derived DEMs to Estimate Channels of Small Tributary Streams". Remote Sensing. 13 (17): 3380. doi:10.3390/rs13173380.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)

Staples Easy Button

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Staples Easy Button
TypePush-button
ManufacturerStaples Inc.
Slogan"That was easy"

The Staples Easy Button is an advertising campaign and push-button office toy by American office supply retailing company Staples.[1]

The button serves as "an almost magical ability for the retailer to solve all their shoppers' problems instantly".[2]

History

[edit]

In January 2005, Staples Inc. began their "Easy Button" advertising campaign with "Easy Button Launch," a 30-second commercial that, due to receiving "such a tremendous response," led the company to show the commercial during Super Bowl XXXIX.[3] The commercial features a series of people in tough situations pressing a red "Easy Button" to rescue them, closing with a narration: "Wouldn't it be nice if there was an easy button for life? Now there's one for your business. Staples. That was easy."[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Gartenberg, Chaim (January 27, 2021). "Staples' Easy Button is a cheap toy that envisions a perfect button". The Verge. Retrieved August 17, 2024.
  2. ^ Krashinsky, Susan (October 16, 2014). "From teddy bears to couches: Why brands use symbols to win your heart". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved August 17, 2024.
  3. ^ "Staples Gets in the Game with New "Easy Button" Commercial". Business Wire. February 2, 2005. Retrieved August 17, 2024.
  4. ^ Aoki, Naomi (February 3, 2005). "Staples To Run Ad During Super Bowl". The Boston Globe. The New York Times Company. Retrieved August 17, 2024.

Category:Audio players Category:Advertising campaigns Category:Switches Category:Office toys Category:Electronic toys

Murder of Harry Uzoka

[edit]
Murder of Harry Uzoka
LocationShepherd's Bush, London, England
DateJanuary 11, 2018 (2018-01-11)
VictimHarry Uzoka
PerpetratorGeorge Koh

On 11 January 2018, Harry Uzoka, a 25-year-old British male model, was murdered by 24-year-old rival model George Koh, who fatally stabbed Uzoka outside of his home in Shepherd's Bush, London.

Background

[edit]

Harry Uzoka

[edit]

Harry Uzoka was a 25-year-old male model, born to a Nigerian family in London.[1] He was raised in Dagenham,[2] where he attended the All Saints Catholic School. During his teenage years, Uzoka rose to prominence in his early modelling career, being posthumously described by Linda Adey of the BBC as "one of the country's most promising young black male models".[1] In 2008, Uzoka was sent to a youth detention center for his involvement in robbing a cash transport vehicle;[1][2] he served two years out of a four year sentence. After his release, Uzoka enrolled in college and was subsequently signed to West London-based modelling agency AMCK, after his brother, an AMCK-signed model named Edmond, brought him to a meeting. After being signed, Uzoka walked for London Fashion Week and modelled for various brands including Nike, Zara, and ASOS. He later signed to Premier Model Management.[1]

Uzoka and George Koh

[edit]

Uzoka met fellow model George Koh during a photoshoot in 2015. At the time, as stated by model Chuck Achike, "Harry had been helping a designer teach some models how to walk the runway," including Koh. It was later speculated by some of Uzoka's friends that Koh would copy his modelling style in photoshoots.[1] Until March 2017, Koh was signed to IMG Models and had worked with Paul Smith and Hero.[3] Koh was described as having been "obsessed" with Uzoka.[4]

Murder

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e Adey, Linda. "Remembering Harry". BBC. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
  2. ^ a b Okeowo, Alexis (April 20, 2021). "The Tragedy of Harry Uzoka". The New York Times. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
  3. ^ Safronova, Valeriya (January 19, 2018). "Prosecutor Says Romantic Rivalry Is Motive in Model's Murder". The New York Times. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
  4. ^ Vaughan, Henry (September 21, 2018). "Male model jailed for murdering more successful fashion rival in row over girlfriend". The Independent. Retrieved August 9, 2024.

Murders Of Tyler And Charlee Worley

[edit]
Murders Of Tyler And Charlee Worley
LocationDarlington, Indiana, U.S.
DateNovember 17, 2016; 8 years ago (2016-11-17)
Attack type
Child homicide by stabbing, filicide
VictimsTyler and Charlee Worley
PerpetratorBrandi Worley
Charges

Tyler Worley (September 17, 2009 – November 17, 2016) and Charlee Worley (September 26, 2013 – November 17, 2016) were two American children who were murdered by their mother, Brandi Worley, after her husband, Jason Worley, filed for divorce. Prior to the murders, a Reddit account which was supposed to be owned by Jason asked for advice surrounding his marriage, detailing about his wife having cheated on him.

Background

[edit]

Jason and Brandi Worley, a married couple living in Darlington, Indiana,[1] had two children together: Tyler, born in Indianapolis on September 17, 2009, and Charlee, born in Lafayette on September 26, 2013.[2] Shortly before the murders, a Reddit account allegedly owned by Jason under the username "JasonInHell" made a post asking for relationship advice, titled "I'm [30/m] having a hard time coping with my wife [29/f] having cheated on me with our neighbor [51/m]".[3][4] The author of the post detailed about him having only remained married "for the sake of [their] children" and being threatened to no longer see their children upon confronting his wife.[5] On November 15, 2016, Jason told his wife that he wanted to divorce;[6] he filed for divorce the following day.[7]

Murders

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Indiana mother sentenced to 120 years for fatally stabbing her children in 2016". FOX59. March 19, 2018. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  2. ^ "Tyler Worley and Charlee Worley". Journal Review. November 20, 2016. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  3. ^ Tron, Gina (March 20, 2018). "Mom Who Stabbed Kids After Husband Filed For Divorce Sentenced To 120 Years". Oxygen. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  4. ^ "Case 240: JasonInHell". Casefile. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  5. ^ Hayes, Daniel (November 22, 2016). "This Indiana Mother Stabbed Both Her Children To Death Because Her Husband Left Her After She Cheated". Thought Catalog. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  6. ^ Bonvillian, Crystal (March 23, 2018). "Mom who killed kids after husband asked for divorce gets 120 years in prison". WJAX-TV. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  7. ^ Baker, KC (January 25, 2018). "Ind. Mom Killed Her Two Kids After Husband Filed for Divorce, Saying She Feared He'd 'Take Them'". People. Retrieved August 4, 2024.

1971 New Brunswick Liberal Association leadership election

[edit]
1971 New Brunswick Liberal Association leadership election
Date1971
Won byRobert J. Higgins
Ballots2
Candidates5
New Brunswick Liberal Association leadership conventions
1930 · 1932 · 1954 · 1958 · 1971 · 1978 · 1982 · 1985 · 1998 · 2002 · 2012 · 2019 · 2022

References

[edit]

Rankin Wheary

[edit]

Rankin Wheary
Born(1895-12-10)December 10, 1895
DiedOctober 7, 1918(1918-10-07) (aged 22)

Rankin Wheary (December 10, 1895 – October 7, 1918) was a Black Canadian man who served in World War I under the Canadian infantry.

Biography

[edit]

Rankin Wheary was born in Woodstock, New Brunswick on December 10, 1895, to parents Wellington Wheary and Jessie McLaren. Wheary initially attended Woodstock's College School before leaving in 1912 following the death of his father a year prior.[1] On January 12, 1916, Wheary was enlisted at the Sussex Military Camp.[1][2]

/ 1

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Williamson, John L. (1998). "Wheary, Rankin". Dictionary of Canadian Biography. 14. University of Toronto / Université Laval. Retrieved June 14, 2024.
  2. ^ Canada, Veterans Affairs (February 20, 2019). "Rankin Wheary - The Canadian Virtual War Memorial - Veterans Affairs Canada". www.veterans.gc.ca. Retrieved June 14, 2024.

Disappearance of Michelle Wedge

[edit]

Michelle Wedge
Born
Michelle Lise Wedge

(1967-12-01)December 1, 1967
DisappearedJuly 2, 1975 (aged 7)
Moncton, New Brunswick
StatusMissing for 49 years, 7 months and 19 days

Michelle Lise Wedge (born December 1, 1967) is a Canadian missing person who disappeared at the age of seven in Moncton, New Brunswick, on July 2, 1975.

Background

[edit]

Michelle Lise Wedge was born on December 1, 1967.[1] She had five siblings, and the family lived on Dominion Street in Moncton, New Brunswick.[2]

Disappearance

[edit]

On July 2, 1975, Wedge was riding her bicycle on Dominion Street, near her house in Moncton.[3] Her parents were away for the evening, and, having been supervised by her older siblings, she had been "enjoying the fact that she was up so late".[2] She returned home around 8:30 p.m., but left again shortly afterwards. Eyewitnesses last saw Wedge riding her "mustang-style bicycle" around that time.[4] Her bike was later found abandoned on the corner intersecting the Dominion and John streets.[3] She was described as having disappeared "sometime between dusk [9:13 p.m.] and dark [9:43 p.m.]". Wedge's siblings tried looking for her around the neighbourhood upon realization that she was missing, but to no avail. Wedge's parents were called at 11:30 p.m., and a missing person's report was made to police at 11:59 p.m.; Wedge was wearing navy shorts, stockings, and sandals, along with a red-and-white t-shirt at the time of her disappearance.[2]

source dump: 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 

Investigation

[edit]

Authorities in Moncton conducted a large investigation into Wedge's disappearance in July 1975.[5]

etc.

[edit]

Wedge's disappearance is considered "one of the city's greatest unsolved mysteries".[5] Her disappearance, among other unsolved cases in the province, were highlighted in a series of Times & Transcript articles in 2000.[6] In May 2003, her disappearance was featured on Canada AM, in which Wedge's family members were guests. The feature resulted in various calls being made to the RCMP.[7] Wedge's sister described their mother as having "wished for her return" and had "kept a picture of Michelle on her bedside table until her death" in 2014.[4]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "1120DFNB - Michelle Lise Wedge". The Doe Network. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Francis, Dave (January 22, 2000). "Michelle Wedge case still a mystery, It's been 25 years since little Moncton girl went missing". Times & Transcript. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  3. ^ a b "The disappearance of Michelle Wedge: Case still unsolved 44 years later". CBC News. July 2, 2019. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  4. ^ a b Scott-Wallace, Tammy (December 28, 2017). "What happened to little Michelle Wedge?". Telegraph-Journal. p. A1. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  5. ^ a b Cochrane, Alan (February 8, 2024). "Museum wants to hear stories of Moncton police officers, families". Times & Transcript. p. A6. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  6. ^ Francis, Dave (April 8, 2000). "Tips surface in Moncton murders, Police say Cold Files series helps reveal new information". Times & Transcript. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  7. ^ "TV show prompts leads on long-missing girl". CBC News. May 29, 2003. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
[edit]


Category:Missing Canadian children

0

[edit]

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[edit]
Enclave
SeriesFallout
Most recent appearanceFallout (2024)
LocationUnited States

The Enclave is a fictional _____ from the post-apocalyptic Fallout franchise.

source dump: 4 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56

Structure/sourcedump

[edit]
Enclave views humans of the wasteland, whether they had been morphed into ghouls from the effects of radiation or not, as "impure"[1]
* "use wastelanders as conscripted soldiers or slaves."[1]
* "the Enclave thinks these humans should be killed off to make way for a clean America."[1]
* vaults[1]
*government officials[2]
*"The Enclave even directed Vault-Tec to orchestrate the experiments that became such a prevalent part of the franchise."[2]
*Enclave was destroyed in the events of Fallout 3[2]
*"what remained of the US government following the Great War of 2077"[3]
*"They then show up once more in Fallout 3, with the same modus operandi for the East Coast."[3]
*"They wielded powerful technology that afforded them technological supremacy over other warring factions, but it wasn't enough for them to survive."[3]
*"At the end of Fallout 3 and its Broken Steel DLC, the Enclave were wiped out on the East Coast"[3]
*Appears in Fallout 76 as a faction[4]
*"It provides members with access to three Nuclear Sites and various other perks."[4]
*"pre-Great War military junta"[4]
*"Before the Great War, the faction was operated by military generals and the president of the United States, functioning as a pseudo-government."[4]
*"The closest thing to a continuation of the United States government after the fall of the nuclear bomb."[5]
*"one of the most villainous groups in the Fallout franchise."[5]
*"military might, stockpiles of weapons, xenophobic views, and signature prototype power armor."[5]
*"Known to have had chapters inhabiting both the East coast and West coast."[5]
*"the Enclave were thought to have been long gone by the time of Amazon's Fallout series, at least in the west."[5]
*"However, one of the earliest moments in the series proves that isn't the case, as the scientist Dr. Wilzig defects from the organization early on."
*"While the organization doesn't get much time on-screen, it's clear that the Enclave have some sort of hidden base still very much active somewhere within walking distance of the L.A. ruins."
*The Fallout series' own Dogmeat (CX404). "Part of an Enclave breeding program, CX404 was saved by Dr. Wilzig despite not meeting the weight quota for healthy candidates in the program."[5] "Later, he's called Dogmeat by The Ghoul."[5]
*"That revelation, along with the corporation’s many other atrocities, turned it (Vault-Tec) into the franchise’s greatest villain." "But what does that mean for the organization that previously held that title, The Enclave?"[6]
*"The evil agency has been the primary antagonist of multiple Fallout video games, and The Enclave’s own past actions seem to make it a natural foe of Vault-Tec. Each group wants to rule the world in its own image. But if they are enemies, how did the evil masterminds at Vault-Tec let The Enclave get ahold of its cold fusion technology on Fallout?"[6]
*"Of all the factions featured in Fallout‘s first season, The Enclave was the least explored. But video game fans know all about the anti-communist, paramilitary organization."[6]
*"Their heinous actions for more than two hundred years are why everyone on the Prime Video series had such animosity towards the authoritarian, genocidal entity."[6]
*"origins date back to before The Great War."[6]
*"Began as a powerful deep state within the U.S. government."[6]
*"Members included some of the highest-ranking military, political, and corporate officials. (It even included Presidents)"[6]
*"Because of its beginning, The Enclave views itself as the direct and rightful heir to the United States government."[6]
*"That has never resulted in The Enclave acting with any kind of governmental rules, standards, or accountability."[6]
*"anti-democratic regime"[6]
*"kills anyone it deems a threat to either itself or its ideology"[6]
*"does whatever it deems necessary to achieve its ends however it likes"[6]
    *"includes killing 'inferior' humans, ghouls, and mutants alike"[6]
*"wants to build and rule over a world of 'true' humans."[6]
*"to accomplish its goal, it has enslaved people, performed horrible experiments, committed war crimes, and tried to wipe out entire populations and races."[6]
*"groups who compete with one another for resources have long been united in their hatred for the Enclave."
*"Until the truth about Vault-Tec came out in the series, the Enclave was the wasteland's unquestioned most evil group. But now that we know Vault-Tec's true purpose there are all new questions about how the two vile groups might be connected."[6]
*"spent years not only not only preparing to survive a nuclear war but also to rule after it commenced"[6]
*"spied on the experiments Vault-Tec ran on its Vaults prior to the great war"[6]
   *"then monitored life in the Vaults for centuries"[6]
        *"how Siggi Wilzig knew everything about Lucy MacLean's life"[6]
*"had the ability to manipulate vault behavior after the war"[6]
*"its members knew the nuclear bombs were coming"[6]

Appearances

[edit]

The Enclave first appeared in Fallout 2,[3]

*"They first appear as antagonists in Fallout 2, as they do not take kindly to those who have survived in America outside of their own installations and the vaults, as they believe them to be impure."[3]
*"This is a sharp contrast to their apparent downfall in the region after the destruction of their oil rig base at the end of Fallout 2. Fallout 3 was the last time the Enclave were seen as an active threat, albeit on the East Coast."[5]
*"The primary villians of Fallout 2 and Fallout 3 especially."[5]
*"Given how villified they were in the wasteland, they were met with stiff resistance anywhere they were found, including in Fallout 2 - where they had a base of operations on the West Coast."[3]


The Enclave was set to have a significant antagonist role in the Black Isle Studios release of Van Buren, which later cancelled.[1]


The Enclave appears in Fallout 3 (quoted: "as the main antagonist" & "fighting against the Brotherhood of Steel for control of the former capital.[1])

the Enclave logo features the letter "E" with multiple stars around it. The first use of this logo appeared in Fallout 3.[1]
ability to mind control Deathclaws[1]

The Enclave is featured in Fallout 4 from its "next-gen" update released following the release of the television series. One part of the update released was "Echoes of the Past," a new, Enclave-focused side quest.[1]


References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Winters, Brian (June 20, 2020). "Fallout: Facts You Didn't Know About The Enclave". Game Rant. Retrieved May 15, 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Raymond, Charles Nicholas (May 10, 2024). "The Mystery Character In Fallout Season 1's Ending Hints At The Show's Real Villain". ScreenRant. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Luke, Cole (April 26, 2024). "Where is the Enclave in Fallout 4? Future government explained". Radio Times. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d Baqery, Mohsen (March 18, 2023). "Fallout 76: How To Join The Enclave". Game Rant. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i Valentino, Alexander (May 11, 2024). "10 Game Mysteries Solved By Fallout Season 1". Screen Rant. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Walsh, Michael (April 17, 2024). "What's Really Going on With The Enclave and Vault-Tec on FALLOUT?". Nerdist. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
[edit]

Category:Fallout (franchise) Category:United States in fiction Category:Fictional companies Category:Fictional elements introduced in 1997

Camp B70

[edit]

Camp B70 was a Canadian internment camp located along Route 10 in Ripples, New Brunswick. It was first known as POW Camp B.

Operation Overstep

[edit]


"Operation Overstep"[1] was the codename given to a sting operation conducted by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police done in order to catch members of the Medellín Cartel smuggling cocaine into the Canadian province of New Brunswick to distribute throughout Canada and the United States. In April 1989, the small plane used to smuggle 500 kilograms (1,100 lb) of cocaine, worth an estimated CA$250 million, crash-landed at the Weyman Airpark between Burtts Corner and Keswick. At the time, it was considered to be the largest cocaine seizure in Canadian history.

Background

[edit]

During the 1980s, the United States began strengthening its surveillance operations on drug trafficking in the Caribbean and American Southeast, prompting South American smugglers to adopt new tactics for smuggling drugs into the United States, including flying them into the Canadian province of New Brunswick. At the time, Canada lacked the detection and intervention capabilities that the United States had, and New Brunswick in particular became a sought-after destination for drug traffickers due to being largely rural with several airstrips that were either rarely used or abandoned.[2]

In the late 1980s, the Medellín Cartel, led by Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar, took interest in New Brunswick as a North American smuggling route.[3] According to informant Douglas Jaworski[4][5] and corroborated by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) during later court proceedings, Escobar put into motion his cartel's plans to establish a cocaine "distribution base" for North America in the province.[4][6] After smuggling cocaine through flights to New Brunswick, traffickers would then use land transport to move it into the United States.[2]

Douglas Jaworski

[edit]

Douglas Jaworski, a young Canadian pilot[7] with no criminal record,[8] worked for the Medellín Cartel in early 1988[9] by supplying them airplanes, performing money laundering for them,[7] while additionally routinely smuggling cocaine himself through flights.[9] He was assigned in Medellín by Alejandro Diego Vasquez Caycedo,[10] one of the cartel's senior managers, to help in the purchasing of a Aero Commander 695 by brokering the transaction. Jaworski fulfilled the task, and was further tasked by Caycedo to search Eastern Canada for an adequate airstrip that could be used by the cartel to fly to and distribute from.[9]

Operation

[edit]

Instead of following through with Caycedo's assignment,[9] Jaworski went to the Toronto Pearson International Airport around the afternoon of December 16, 1988, where he approached Bert Gillies, a Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) constable. After talking to Gillies about "high-level dope dealers from South America," Gillies called over Keith Milner, his supervising corporal, who Jaworski nervously explained "that he could help the Mounties nab key members of the Medellín cocaine cartel."[11] Milner, out of interest and desperation for Jaworski to further contact him regarding the situation, provided Jaworski with his personal phone number. Before leaving, Jaworski followed Milner through extra details about what he knew as a worker in the drug trafficking industry.[12] Milner forwarded the information to his higher-ups, including Inspector Doug Ewing. Milner waited for Jaworski to contact him back,[13] which Jaworski did on December 20.[8] Jaworski had become increasingly nervous afterwards.[14]

In total, Jaworski received CA$200,000 from the RCMP to act as an informant, with additional terms that he would be exempted from U.S. charges for tax evasion and money laundering by the Internal Revenue Service.[15][16][17]

new section

[edit]

On January 19, 1989, Jaworski spoke with Caycedo on the phone to discuss Caycedo's "Jumping Jack Project".[18] Their conversation, which was wiretapped, had Jaworski give Caycedo the impression "that he was trying to buy property, set up a hangar, pay necessary taxes, and get his phone set up."[19] Because the RCMP had not fully trusted Jaworski yet, he employed excuses to stall Caycedo.[20] In February 1989, Jaworski, under Caycedo's instruction "to find an airstrip east of Montreal", used a helicopter to survey nine airstrips with the RCMP. These were then narrowed down to the two best options for Caycedo, the second of which was the Weyman Airpark; the RCMP preferred it due to being in closer proximity to their operations in Fredericton.[21]

Jaworski was tasked with persuading Caycedo to purchase the Weyman field, saying "that New Brunswick's airports were closer to Colombia than anywhere else in Canada" as well as using a false advertisement crafted by him and the RCMP which falsely listed the land as for sale.[22] Jaworski promised that he would get operations underway swiftly, and because Caycedo was also considering to take the operations to Albany, New York, Jaworski made further efforts to convince him that New Brunswick was a better choice.[23] The Weyman field was surveyed by Jaworski and a cartel worker.[24]

Flight to New Brunswick

[edit]

The flight to New Brunswick was to initially take place on March 13, 1989, but was cancelled after affiliated drug smugglers were arrested in Sorel, Quebec.[25] Jaworski began his non-stop flight from Medellín to New Brunswick,[26][27] flying an Aero Commander 1000 equipped with a twin-engine.[27] The plane crash-landed at its intended destination on April 3, 1989.[28][29][30]

(expand on this later)

  • RCMP authorities waited for the plane to land, posing as drug dealers.[27] "a wing hit a tree as it was approaching the runway. The plane was severely damaged but no one was injured".[27] "the pilots panicked and ran off into the nearby woods. They were found moments later by undercover police who calmed them, whisked them off to Fredericton, and placed them on an Air Canada flight to Toronto. There, the pilots were led to believe that arrangements were being made to put them on a flight back to Colombia".[27]"Meanwhile, the drug packets were removed from the aircraft, placed on a truck, and "delivered to Montreal under our control," Supt. Pouliot said."[27] "Sources said the truck was driven by RCMP undercover agents posing as middlemen in a drug operation code-named Operation Overstep, which involved Canadian and U.S. customs officers and police in Fredericton, Montreal and Toronto."[27] "According to police, most of the cocaine was destined for the U.S. market, but at least 25 kilograms had been earmarked for Toronto and another 25 kilograms was slated for distribution in Montreal."[27] "Two Colombians, Jose Ali Galindo-Escobar, 27, and Fernando Augusto Mendoza-Jaramillo, 37, were arrested in Toronto on Wednesday evening, returned to Fredericton on Thursday and charged yesterday with importation of cocaine."[27] "Three other Colombians - Richard Delgrado-Marquez, 23, who lives in New York City, Carlos Mario Ortega-Gonzalez, 25, and Flora Emilse Currea-Miry, 30 - were arrested in Montreal on Thursday and charged with possession of cocaine for the purpose of trafficking and conspiracy to import cocaine."[27]


Arrests

[edit]
  • "The RCMP made what it says is the largest drug seizure in Canadian history early Thursday when officers discovered 500 kilograms of cocaine with an estimated street value of up to 2300 million." "The cocaine in 500 single-kilogram bags cocaine arrived in Canada from Colombia last week on board a small two-engined aircraft which flew north along the US coast before crash-landing at a makeshift airport in New Brunswick RCMP in Fredericton said today." "There it was loaded on a truck and shipped to Montreal where it was found in a downtown apartment A Colombia-born man was arrested in the apartment." "Police said the pilot and two truckers who were also arrested came from Colombia as well."[31]
  • "Canadian police Thursday disclosed the arrest of four South Americans near the U.S. border carrying automatic weapons and 9-millimeter pistols amid growing fears that the Medellin cocaine cartel will attempt to retaliate against a U.S.-backed crackdown on Colombian drug kingpins." "Their arsenal included an Uzi submachine gun, Soviet and Israeli assault rifles and a Japanese grenade that was deactivated. Maps of several Canadian locations and an unmarked map of Maine were found in the cars, [Delbert Pelletier] said in an interview." "A defector from a Colombian paramilitary unit working for the Medellin cartel testified before the subcommittee Wednesday, saying among other things that [Bush] and subcommittee members could be targeted by the Colombian drug outlaws." "The four, traveling in three cars, were arrested Wednesday by police from Edmundston, New Brunswick, and were found to be carrying Venezuelan passports, two of which were determined to be fake, according to Edmundston's deputy police chief, Delbert Pelletier." "Although a grenade, tear gas, zap guns and a machete were found in the vehicles along with more than 2,000 rounds of ammunition for the weapons, a highly placed U.S. law enforcement source said: "It's not our belief that this is any kind of hit squad.""[33]
  • "Douglas Jaworski, 29, the star witness in a Montreal trial involving the largest cocaine seizure in Canadian history." "Jaworski has testified at the drug trial that in return for money, protection and immunity from prosecution, he agreed to become an informer for the RCMP about a major drug ring that was smuggling cocaine into Canada from Colombia." "He testified in Montreal that the RCMP had paid him $385,000 for his services. He said he wasn't broke when he went to the Mounties because he already had $435,000 in the bank." "But before he testified at the Montreal trial, he asked the Quebec courts to quash a subpoena requiring him to give evidence, saying the RCMP had failed to honor a commitment to provide security and financial compensation for his parents, even though there was "a real and substantial risk of physical harm to them or death."" "Jaworski argued that forcing him to testify would expose his parents "to the risk of being taken hostage, tortured and killed by members of the Colombian Medellin drug cartel," thereby breaching his parents' right to life, liberty and security of the person as guaranteed by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms."[34]


Aftermath

[edit]

Operation Overstep was part of "Project Amigo", a task force established by police in Ontario.[35]

In June 2010, Fernando Augusto Mendoza Jaramillo, one of the Colombian pilots involved in the smuggling bust, was murdered when a group of armed men waited for him to arrive at his farm in Cumaral, a municipality located in Colombia's Meta Department.[36]

The operation was later adapted into a theatrical play Cocaine Plane!, which was presented in early March 2015.[37]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Malarek, Victor (April 10, 1989). "Canadian drug squad seizes 500 kilograms of cocaine". The Globe and Mail. The Naples Daily News. p. 13. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  2. ^ a b Weiner, Eric (December 26, 1989). "Latin Drug Traffickers Use Canada as New Route". The New York Times. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  3. ^ Gill, Jordan (October 6, 2019). "How Burtts Corner became centre of Canada's largest drug bust". CBC News. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Drug barons saw New Brunswick as base, court told". The Canadian Press. Toronto Star. November 14, 1989. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  5. ^ "Mounties catch elderly pilot - not drug dealer". The Canadian Press. The Gazette. December 30, 1989. p. 50. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  6. ^ "Drug-smuggling Colombian pair jailed 22 years". The Canadian Press. The Gazette. November 14, 1989. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  7. ^ a b Branswell, Jack (January 3, 1991). "Drug lords want him dead but informant keeps calm; Proud of his role in big bust, he says". The Canadian Press. The Gazette. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  8. ^ a b Edwards 1991, p. 80.
  9. ^ a b c d Schneider 2009, p. 507.
  10. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 48.
  11. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 19-20.
  12. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 21-22.
  13. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 24-25.
  14. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 81.
  15. ^ Branswell, Jack (January 3, 1991). "Life in hiding: 'I don't think they can find me,' says informant in $250M drug bust". The Canadian Press. The Ottawa Citizen. p. 4. Retrieved May 15, 2024.
  16. ^ Bindman, Stephen (May 28, 1990). "Supreme Court heard case in secret". Calgary Herald. p. 7. Retrieved May 15, 2024.
  17. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 83.
  18. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 87.
  19. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 89.
  20. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 90.
  21. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 109.
  22. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 115.
  23. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 116.
  24. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 138.
  25. ^ Buckie, Catherine (March 14, 1990). "Drug bust at Sorel delayed plan for cocaine flight, trial jury told". The Gazette. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  26. ^ Edwards 1991, p. 150-151.
  27. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Malarek, Victor (April 8, 1989). "RCMP in Montreal seize 500 kilograms of cocaine from Columbia". The Globe and Mail. p. A5. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  28. ^ "COCAINE - Drug was to be smuggled to an airport north of Montreal, witness says". The Gazette. March 7, 1990. p. 2. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  29. ^ Beltrame, Julian (May 14, 1989). "Jagged Atlantic Canada tears hole in enforcement net". Southam News. Edmonton Journal. p. 15. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  30. ^ MacPherson, Don (April 8, 2019). "N.B.'s infamous brush with Colombia's drug cartels". Telegraph-Journal. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  31. ^ "Police make largest drug seizure in Canada". The Expositor. The Canadian Press. April 7, 1989. p. 1. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  32. ^ "RCMP execute record Montreal drug bust". North Bay Nugget. The Canadian Press. April 7, 1989. p. 22. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  33. ^ Ostrow, Ronald J. (September 15, 1989). "4 Canada Arrests Heighten Fears of Drug Retaliation". Los Angeles Times. p. 14. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
  34. ^ Moon, Peter; Malarek, Victor (May 18, 1990). "Top Court Sat Secretly To Protect Informant". The Globe and Mail. p. A1. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  35. ^ Schneider 2009, p. 512.
  36. ^ "Asesinan a piloto llanero en su finca del Meta". El Tiempo (in Spanish). June 28, 2010. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
  37. ^ "A tale stranger than fiction". Telegraph-Journal. March 3, 2015. Retrieved May 12, 2024.

Bibliography

[edit]

Category:Law enforcement operations in Canada Category:Drug raids Category:Medellín Cartel Category:1989 in New Brunswick Category:Crime in New Brunswick Category:1989 crimes

University of New Brunswick Saint John

[edit]
University of New Brunswick Saint John
TypeSatellite campus
Established1964; 61 years ago (1964)
Parent institution
University of New Brunswick
Address
100 Tucker Park Road
, , ,
Canada
Websiteunb.ca

University of New Brunswick Saint John (UNBSJ or UNB Saint John) is a satellite campus of the University of New Brunswick (UNB) in Saint John, New Brunswick. One of the two campuses of UNB, UNBSJ is the smaller campus and opened in 1964.

The campus is located east of Millidgeville, next to the Saint John Regional Hospital. It has 55 undergraduate programs.[1]

History

[edit]

UNB's presence in Saint John dates back to 1923 when the Saint John Law School, established in 1892, became part of UNB. In 1953, the law school moved to the Starr Residence, known today as Beaverbrook House, which is still operated by UNBSJ. Eventually, after nearly forty years of remaining in Saint John, it relocated to the main campus in Fredericton.

Starting in 1951, UNB offered summer extension courses in Saint John High School and St. Vincent's Convent, which proved to be successful. This highlighted the existing demand for higher education in Saint John, which had been recognized by the city's Board of Trade as early as 1947. In 1959, there was a growing interest in establishing a college in Saint John, and a group called "Saint John College Development Incorporated" began advocating for a postsecondary institution in the city. However, the proposal faced skepticism due to UNB's financial challenges and the perceived surplus of degree-granting institutions in New Brunswick.

View from the UNB Saint John campus. The Thomas J. Condon Student Centre is shown in the foreground

During this discussion, the City of Saint John provided the site of a former 229-acre farm on Sandy Point Road. The location was deemed advantageous due to its views, services, and its position in a rapidly developing area of the city. In September 1964, Beaverbrook House reopened as a satellite campus of UNB, enrolling 100 students. Over time, UNB Saint John expanded its operations to various locations, including the Old Provincial Building, the New Brunswick Technology Institute, the Presbyterian Church Hall, the YMCA building, as well as various high schools. Faculty recruitment posed a challenge, with many commuting from Fredericton or hired from high schools.

Simultaneously, plans for a new campus on the Tucker Park site progressed, with UNB's consulting architects, Larson and Larson, tasked with preparing a concept plan. The initial construction cost was $1,350,000,[2] which was part of a $10 million fundraising campaign led by UNB. In the same year, G. Forbes Elliot took the role as UNB Saint John's first principal. In 1965, the City of Saint John transferred ownership of 87 acres of land for the new campus.[3] Construction on the Tucker Park campus began in 1966, and the site officially opened in 1969, featuring Hazen Hall, Ganong Hall, and the Ward Chipman Library.

The campus expanded over the next two decades, constructing the G. Forbes Elliot Athletics Centre in 1975, the Canada Games Stadium in 1985, and the Thomas J. Condon Student Centre in 1986. Despite these developments, UNBSJ was considered a commuter campus until 1993, following the construction of the Sir James Dunn Residence. Additional buildings were constructed over subsequent years, such as the K.C. Irving Hall,[2] the Modern Languages Centre (now home to Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick),[4] the Dr. Colin B. Mackay Residence,[5] and the Hans W. Klohn Commons.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Programs". University of New Brunswick. Retrieved January 19, 2025.
  2. ^ a b "I. Analysis and Direction" (PDF). unb.ca. University of New Brunswick. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 23, 2023. Retrieved June 23, 2023.
  3. ^ "History of the UNB Saint John Campus". The Baron. September 12, 2013. Archived from the original on September 23, 2023. Retrieved June 23, 2023.
  4. ^ "Unb Dalhousie Medical School | Day of Difference". dayofdifference.org.au. Archived from the original on September 23, 2023. Retrieved June 23, 2023.
  5. ^ "Wedding Bells: UNB – Dr. Colin B. Mackay Residence Suites". Wedding Bells. Archived from the original on September 23, 2023. Retrieved June 23, 2023.
  6. ^ Government of New Brunswick, Canada (September 8, 2011). "Hans W. Klohn Commons at UNB Saint John officially opens". www2.gnb.ca. Archived from the original on September 23, 2023. Retrieved June 23, 2023.
[edit]

Category:Education in Saint John, New Brunswick Category:1964 establishments in New Brunswick Category:Educational institutions established in 1964

Isaac Erb

[edit]

[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]

Ray Butler (artist)

[edit]

St. Luke's Anglican Church (Quispamsis)

[edit]
St. Luke's Anglican Church
St. Luke's Anglican Church National Historic Site of Canada
LocationQuispamsis, New Brunswick, Canada
Built1833
Current useActive church
Architectural style(s)Federal Architecture
Websitestlukesgp.ca
Designated2009

St. Luke's Anglican Church is a historic Canadian Anglican church in Quispamsis, New Brunswick.[17]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Mattison, David (December 27, 1980). "A mixed album of picture books". Times Colonist. p. 40. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  2. ^ "Vanishing Canada caught in photos". The Daily Herald-Tribune. November 28, 1980. p. 33. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  3. ^ Baele, Nancy (December 19, 1981). "NFB photos snare life's big events". The Ottawa Citizen. p. 31. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  4. ^ "Old photos lured him from politics to pubber's guide". Times Colonist. November 23, 1980. p. 35. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  5. ^ Oxora, Pearl (July 2, 1977). "Photographers show their artistry". The Ottawa Journal. p. 30. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  6. ^ Smythe, Robert (June 27, 1977). "NFB offers a fine show from four photographers". The Ottawa Citizen. p. 38. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  7. ^ Folster, David (June 13, 1998). "Isaac Erb photographs". Telegraph-Journal. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  8. ^ "Provincial Archives acquire 3,000 Isaac Erb glass negatives". Telegraph-Journal. May 20, 1998. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  9. ^ "The Final Portrait; The Saint John studio where 19th-century photographer Isaac Erb and other artists worked is doomed to demolition". Telegraph-Journal. November 26, 1999. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  10. ^ "Issac Erb". collectionArtNB. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  11. ^ "Hidden in a spoon's reflection: photographer Isaac Erb's only known 'self-portrait'". CBC News. February 9, 2017. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  12. ^ "One Last Photo; An uptown studio which was home to photographers such as Isaac Erb and Fred Ross faces the wrecking ball". Telegraph-Journal. November 26, 1999. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  13. ^ "Some old photographs may be of interest to Provincial Archives". Telegraph-Journal. May 3, 2005. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  14. ^ Trueman, Mac (March 31, 1998). "A Chronicler of History". Telegraph-Journal. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  15. ^ "Portrait of our past". Telegraph-Journal. May 13, 2017. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  16. ^ "We should treasure Erb". Telegraph-Journal. July 4, 1998. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  17. ^ "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca. Retrieved April 27, 2024.

1875 Caraquet riots

[edit]

French article

Big Ass Lake

[edit]
Big Ass Lake
Big Ass Lake is located in Nova Scotia
Big Ass Lake
Big Ass Lake
LocationHalifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia
Coordinates44°55′32″N 62°55′58″W / 44.92556°N 62.93278°W / 44.92556; -62.93278
Part ofShip Harbour River watershed
Basin countriesCanada
Surface elevation246 m (807 ft)

Big Ass Lake is a lake in Nova Scotia, Canada.[1] It is located northeast from Lake Charlotte in the Halifax Regional Municipality.[2] It is part of the Ship Harbour River watershed.[3]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Government of Canada, Natural Resources Canada. "Place names - Big Ass Lake". geonames.nrcan.gc.ca. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
  2. ^ "National Topographic System, 1:50,000 : Canada : Tangier (West), Nova Scotia". www.canadiana.ca. Canadiana.org. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
  3. ^ Scott, Richard; Hart, William (March 12, 2003). "SELECTION OF PHOSPHORUS LOADING MODEL FOR NOVA SCOTIA Phase I" (PDF). Centre for Water Resources Studies. p. 49. Retrieved April 25, 2024.

Category:Lakes of Nova Scotia

Walter Masterson

[edit]

Benjamin Perryman (lawyer)

[edit]

Killing of Rodney Levi

[edit]

On June 12, 2020, Rodney Levi, a 48-year-old Indigenous Canadian man of the Metepenagiag Miꞌkmaq Nation, was shot and killed by an RCMP officer. In 2021, his death was ruled a homicide by the jury.[1]

University of New Brunswick Libraries

[edit]
University of New Brunswick Libraries
LocationNew Brunswick, Canada
TypeAcademic library
Established ()
Branches4
Collection
Size1.5 million
Access and use
Circulation140,000
Other information
DirectorLesley Balcom
Parent organisationUniversity of New Brunswick
Websitelib.unb.ca

University of New Brunswick Libraries is the library system of the University of New Brunswick in New Brunswick, Canada.[2] It has a collection size containing 1,500,000 volumes, while circulating 140,000 items annually.[3]

It is headquartered at UNB Fredericton's main library building, the Harriet Irving Library, which was opened in 1967. The University of New Brunswick's other libraries, including the Hans W. Klohn Commons in the Saint John Campus, serves as a branch of this library.[4][5][6][7]

History

[edit]

The University of New Brunswick's first academic library, the Bonar Law-Bennett Building, opened in 1931.[8][9]

The University of New Brunswick's Saint John campus opened its first library, the Ward Chipman Library, in 1969.[10] In 2011, the library was replaced by the newly-built Hans W. Klohn Commons.[11][12] In 2023, the Ward Chipman Library was demolished to make way for an upcoming Health Innovative Centre.[13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Magee, Shane (October 8, 2021). "Rodney Levi's death a homicide, jury decides". CBC News. Retrieved April 9, 2024.
  2. ^ "University of New Brunswick". OCLC. OCLC. September 26, 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  3. ^ "UNB Libraries -- University of New Brunswick". librarytechnology.org. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  4. ^ "Harriet Irving Library - UNB Archives and Special Collections". unbhistory.lib.unb.ca. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  5. ^ "University of New Brunswick Submission to Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage" (PDF). Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  6. ^ "University of New Brunswick Submission to the Standing Committee on Industry, Science and Technology" (PDF). Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  7. ^ Rogers, Steve (July 27, 2016). "Harriet Irving Library". MyNewBrunswick. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  8. ^ "Bonar Law-Bennett Building". MyNewBrunswick. MyNewBrunswick. August 30, 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  9. ^ "Bonar Law-Bennett Library - UNB Archives and Special Collections". unbhistory.lib.unb.ca. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  10. ^ "Ward Chipman Building - UNB Archives and Special Collections". unbhistory.lib.unb.ca. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  11. ^ Fitzpatrick, Monica (September 20, 2011). "Tribute To Ward Chipman". lib.unb.ca. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  12. ^ "Hans W. Klohn Commons - UNB Archives and Special Collections". unbhistory.lib.unb.ca. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  13. ^ Herrington, Mallory (January 24, 2023). "Health Innovative Centre to replace Ward Chipman Library | The Baron". The Baron. Retrieved January 4, 2024.

Category:Academic libraries in Canada Category:Archives in Canada Category:University of New Brunswick Category:Libraries in New Brunswick Category:Libraries established in 1931 Category:Library buildings completed in 1931

Steeves Maples

[edit]
Canadian Syrup Inc.
IndustryMaple syrup
Founded1869; 156 years ago (1869)
Headquarters,
Canada
Area served
Globally
ProductsMaple syrup
Websitecanadianmaplesyrup.com

Canadian Syrup Inc., otherwise known as Steeves Maples, is a Canadian maple syrup company based in Elgin, a small village located in Albert County, New Brunswick. The company was established in 1869 and has worldwide distribution.

History

[edit]

Steeves Maples began doing business in 1869 in Elgin, New Brunswick,[1] though members of the family have been in the industry there as early as 1825,[2] with festivals being held there annually.[3] John Steeves, the founder, used iron pots he received in exchange for lumber to create maple sugar by boiling the sap from sugar maple trees. Steeves followed business practices once done by the Mi'kmaq, beginning to trade his produce around the area and in nearby Moncton. As his business would be passed down generations, more trees in Elgin would start being tapped. Steeves Maples became the largest maple production company in New Brunswick within its third generation of ownership,[1] continuing to produce maple syrup in their Elgin plant.[4] Their products are commonly sold in Maritime grocery stores,[5] while also becoming distributed worldwide by the 21st century.[1]

In early 2001, maple syrup produced in Quebec was at risk of being boycotted in Vermont due to utilizing banned pesticide products. The alternative producers were those based in New Brunswick, including Steeves Maples, who refrained from using them.[6] In the 2000's, the company participated in a provincial business agreement that saw their trade be expanded into China.[7] In November 2008, the company also participated in an Atlantic Canadian trade mission in Chicago.[8] In 2009, their processing plant, located inside of a barn, was destroyed by fire.[4] At the time, the company employed 15 people at its rural plant,[9] with the fire having to be extinguished by six different firefighting departments.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Allen, Rod (March 25, 2000). "Tapping the maples". Times & Transcript. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  2. ^ "Sugar Makers Hustle When Season Opens". The Canadian Press. The Expositor. April 11, 1938. p. 3. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  3. ^ "Sap's Running". Times Colonist. April 23, 1938. p. 25. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  4. ^ a b Babstock, Craig (May 30, 2009). "Fire destroys maple syrup plant; Elgin's Steeves Maples loses processing plant in blaze". Times & Transcript. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  5. ^ "New Brunswick sap slows to a trickle". The Canadian Press. North Bay Nugget. April 7, 1987. p. 3. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  6. ^ "Vermont may boycott Quebec maple syrup; N.B. producers dont use banned formaldehyde pill". Times & Transcript. February 12, 2001. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  7. ^ "Province signs agreement to expand value-added wood exports to China". The Victoria Star. Grand Falls, N.B. September 19, 2012. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  8. ^ Frits, Mariela (November 25, 2008). "Elgin business part of Team Canada Atlantic visit to Chicago". Kings County Record. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  9. ^ Jamie, Ross (December 22, 2010). "Elgin company recovering after fire; n Canadian Syrup Inc. bolstered by federal, provincial funding following 2009 tragedy". Times & Transcript. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  10. ^ "Maple syrup operation in southeastern New Brunswick destroyed by fire". The Canadian Press. Toronto. May 29, 2009. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
[edit]

Template:Saint John, New Brunswick

[edit]

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Hunting in Canada

[edit]

Hunting is a popular activity in Canada, often out of subsistence or recreation.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

Hunting laws

[edit]

Each province and territory in Canada has their own hunting laws, such as the requirement of a provincial hunting license depending on where you are, protected areas, and the minimum age requirement for hunting.

Hunting is restricted in protected areas of Canada, including national parks of Canada. Migrating birds are also nationally protected in Canada.[8]

Age requirement for hunting

[edit]

In most provinces and territories, the minimum age required for hunting is 12 years old, but in some provinces the age requirement is 16.[8]

  • British Columbia: Hunting is illegal for individuals under ten years of age.[9]
  • Alberta: Individuals must be 12 years or older to be eligible for a hunting license, with parental consent required until 16 years of age. Hunters under 18 years of age must be accompanied with a parent or legal guardian while using a firearm.[10]
  • Saskatchewan: Individuals must be 12 years or older to be eligible to hunt, and require adult supervision until the age of 16.[11]
  • Manitoba: Individuals must be 12 years or older to be eligible for a hunting license. A valid Manitoba Hunter Education Certificate is also required.[12]
  • Ontario: Residents must be either 15 years with parental consent, or 16 years or older to be eligible to hunt.[13]
  • Quebec: Individuals must be 12 years or older to hunt with a firearm, with adult supervision until 18 years of age. For bows and crossbows, adult supervision is required until 16 years of age.[14]
  • New Brunswick: Individuals must be 12 years or older to be eligible for fur hunting.[15]
  • Prince Edward Island: Individuals must be 12-17 years of age to acquire a free hunting license.[16]
  • Nova Scotia: Individuals must be 12 years or older to take a Hunter Education course.n[17]
  • Newfoundland and Labrador: Individuals must be 12 years or older to hunt small game, and 16 years or older to hunt big game.[18]
  • Yukon: Individuals must be 12 years or older to hunt big game. Adult supervision is required for individuals under the age of 16.[19]
  • Northwest Territories: Individuals must be 12 years or older to be eligible for a hunting license, with parental consent required until 18 years of age.[20]
  • Nunavut: Individuals must be 12 years or older to hunt small game, and 16 years or older to hunt big game. However, big game licenses can be issued to 12-16 year olds if endorsed by a parent or guardian.[21]

References

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  1. ^ "Hunting". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  2. ^ "History of Hunting and Trapping - Regional Aquatics Monitoring Program (RAMP)". www.ramp-alberta.org. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  3. ^ "Fact versus Fiction: Large carnivore hunting and the social license to hunt". B.C. Wildlife Federation. February 3, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  4. ^ "The Economic Footprint of Angling, Hunting, Trapping and Sport Shooting in Canada" (PDF). The Conference Board of Canada. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  5. ^ Agency, Canada Border Services (August 13, 2021). "What you should know before entering Canada for hunting season". www.canada.ca. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  6. ^ Donihee, John (May 2000). The Evolution of Wildlife Law in Canada, 2000 CanLIIDocs 354. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  7. ^ "The Culture of Hunting in Canada" (PDF). UBC Press. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  8. ^ a b "Important Info to Know Before Hunting in Canada". ezbordercrossing.com. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  9. ^ Forests, Ministry of. "Youth Hunting in B.C. - Province of British Columbia". www2.gov.bc.ca. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  10. ^ "Hunting Regulations for Youth". mywildalberta.ca. AEP - Environment and Parks. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  11. ^ "Hunting Licences". Government of Saskatchewan. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  12. ^ "Manitoba Hunting Guide 2023" (PDF). gov.mb.ca. Government of Manitoba. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  13. ^ "Hunting licence (Ontario residents) | ontario.ca". www.ontario.ca. Ontario. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  14. ^ "Hunting in Quebec". Gouvernement du Québec. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  15. ^ "Hunt & Trap Regulations Summary 2023-2024" (PDF). www2.gnb.ca. Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  16. ^ Toolkit, Web Experience (March 3, 2016). "Buy a Hunting Licence Online". www.princeedwardisland.ca. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  17. ^ "Some FAQ's about Hunter Education in Nova Scotia | novascotia.ca". novascotia.ca. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  18. ^ "General Information for All Hunters". Government of Newfoundland and Labrador. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  19. ^ "Request Rejected". yukon.ca. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  20. ^ Change, Environment and Climate. "Apply for a hunting licence". www.gov.nt.ca. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
  21. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20220718100220/https://gov.nu.ca/sites/default/files/nunavut_hunting_regulations_2021-22_english.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 18, 2022. Retrieved September 17, 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

more created

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this is useful : https://nble.lib.unb.ca/new-brunswick-literary-encyclopedia

and this for History of Saint John, New Brunswick: https://web.archive.org/web/20011226043838/http://www.city.saint-john.nb.ca/2.cfm?PageID=3-4-40

https://web.archive.org/web/20031106073920/http://www.city.saint-john.nb.ca/2.cfm?PageID=3-4-3

yeah

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List of universities and colleges in New Brunswick

Extant institutions

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Institution Location(s) Control[note 1] Type[note 2] Enrollment Founded
Crandall University Moncton Private Private Chartered 1,104 (winter 2022)[1] 1949[2]

http://www.mphec.ca/media/215535/Table1_Enrolment_2021-2022.pdf

NB

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Possible Article Idea sources

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Article 1

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Article 3

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Article 4

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Admiral Beatty Hotel

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Prince William Streetscape

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French Articles That Can Be English Articles/Expanded in English Articles

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Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ Branswell, Frannie (February 15, 2022). "Crandall University Enrollment Surpasses 1,000 Students". Crandall University. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
  2. ^ "About Crandall". Crandall University. Retrieved September 26, 2023.