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Torneo Internacional Nocturno Rioplatense

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Torneo Internacional Nocturno
The trophy awarded to champions
Organising body AFA
 AUF
Founded1936
Abolished1944; 80 years ago (1944)
RegionArgentina, Uruguay
Number of teams10 (1944)
Related competitionsTorneos de Verano
Last championsArgentina River Plate (1944)
Most successful club(s)

The Torneo Internacional Nocturno Rioplatense (English: Rioplatense Night International Tournament) was a friendly non-confederative[note 1] association football club competition contested by teams from Argentina and Uruguay.[2]

The Internacional Nocturno was part of several tournaments contested by Argentine and Uruguayan clubs only (such as Tie Cup, Copa de Honor Cousenier, Copa Aldao, and Copa Escobar-Gerona, among others). It was held on four occasions during the summer recess of official competitions in Argentina and Uruguay between 1936 and 1944.[3]

Torneo Internacional Nocturno was a predecessor of Argentine Torneos de Verano, first held in 1968 and always played during January and February in Argentina,[4] with Uruguayan (and also clubs from other countries) being invited to them.[5]

Format

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Participating teams played each other in a single round-robin system. The team with most points at the end of the tournament was crowned champion. That system changed in 1944 when participants were divided into two groups of five teams each, where the first of each zone qualified to play a final that decided a champion.[3]

Participating teams

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Clubs that contested the International Nocturno during over the years were Independiente, Racing, San Lorenzo, Newell's Old Boys, Peñarol, Nacional (all editions), Rosario Central (1936, 1938, 1944), Boca Juniors (1936, 1938, 1943), River Plate (1936, 1938, 1944), Estudiantes (LP) (1938, 1944), and Huracán (1943, 1944)

Notable players

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Although being a friendly competition, participating clubs attended the Torneo Internacional Nocturno with their senior squads so some of most notable footballers of Argentina and Uruguay of those times played in the tournament.

Some of those players were Francisco Varallo, Mario Boyé, Ernesto Lazzatti (Boca Juniors); Raimundo Orsi, Arsenio Erico, Vicente de la Mata, Antonio Sastre (Independiente), Bernabé Ferreyra, Carlos Peucelle, José Manuel Moreno, Angel Labruna (River Plate), Roque Máspoli, Severino Varela (Peñarol), Atilio García, Roberto Porta (Nacional), Rinaldo Martino (San Loernzo), René Pontoni (Newell's), Waldino Aguirre (Rosario Central), Manuel Pelegrina, Ricardo Infante (Estudiantes LP), and Emilio Baldonedo (Huracán).[6]

Notable matches

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The match where Nacional beat Estudiantes de La Plata 2–1 played on 19 February 1938 in La Plata remains as one of the most violent matches in the history of South American football and a clear example of the strong Rioplatense rivalry. Media that covered the match stated: "a victory from Nacional had to be avoided in any way, and we feared for the Uruguayan supporters' safety" (Uruguayan newspaper El Diario). On the other hand, Argentine magazine El Gráfico wrote: "Saturday at La Plata there were two fights, 50% to the ball, 50% to the rival players. Nobody was safe, even the referee was on the verge of being beaten".[7]

It was revealed that there were armed persons at the stadium, and some of those people would have showed their guns near the lockers during the halftime. After being noticed of that, Nacional captain Ricardo Faccio encouraged his teammates to win the match "for us and for our families". Atilio García scored two goals (the second one with his shirt covered on his own blood after he had been injured) for the final win over Estudiantes. Because of that, the match (attended by 20,000) remained on records as "the match of the blooded shirts".[7][8][9]

Beyond the violence, the Huracán 8–1 Peñarol (with a hat-trick by Norberto "Tucho" Méndez) on February 25, 1943,[10] was the all-time largest win of the tournament.[3]

Editions

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* Champion  

1936

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Pos. Club Pts Pl W D L Gf Gc Dif
Argentina Independiente 13 8 5 3 0 24 10 14
Argentina San Lorenzo 12 8 5 2 1 22 17 5
Argentina Rosario Central 10 8 4 2 2 20 17 3
Argentina River Plate 9 8 3 3 2 19 19 0
Argentina Newell's Old Boys 8 8 2 4 2 12 12 0
Uruguay Nacional 6 8 1 4 3 7 10 -4
Uruguay Peñarol 6 8 2 2 4 18 21 -3
Argentina Boca Juniors 5 8 1 3 4 14 20 -6
Argentina Racing 3 8 1 1 6 17 28 -11

1938

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A team of Nacional (winner of the tournament) in 1938
Pos. Club Pts Pl W D L Gf Gc Dif
Uruguay Nacional 14 9 7 0 2 16 8 8
Argentina San Lorenzo 12 9 6 0 3 28 21 7
Argentina Boca Juniors 11 9 5 1 3 25 16 9
Argentina Newell's Old Boys 10 9 4 2 3 24 19 5
Argentina Independiente 9 9 4 1 4 22 17 5
Argentina Racing 9 9 4 1 4 21 16 5
Argentina Rosario Central 8 9 3 2 4 15 20 -5
Uruguay Peñarol 7 9 3 1 5 23 31 -8
Argentina River Plate 7 9 3 1 5 13 21 -8
10º Argentina Estudiantes (LP) 3 9 1 1 7 15 33 -18
Top scorers
Player Club Goals
Argentina Atilio García Uruguay Nacional
12
Paraguay Arsenio Erico Argentina Independiente
11
Argentina Luis Rongo Argentina River Plate
9

1943

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Newell's v Nacional at Parque Independencia. Fltr: Mario Morosano, Aníbal Tejada (referee), and Roberto Porta, January 1943
Pos. Club Pts Pl W D L Gf Gc Dif
Argentina Newell's Old Boys 11 7 5 1 1 19 13 6
Argentina Boca Juniors 9 7 4 1 2 15 6 9
Argentina Independiente 8 7 4 0 3 22 20 2
Uruguay Nacional 7 7 3 1 3 17 18 -1
Argentina Huracán 6 7 3 0 4 20 18 2
Uruguay Peñarol 6 7 2 2 3 15 21 -6
Argentina Racing 5 7 2 1 4 15 20 -5
Argentina San Lorenzo 4 7 2 0 5 14 22 -8

1944

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Group A
Pos. Club Pts Pl W D L Gf Gc Dif
Argentina River Plate 5 4 2 1 1 12 7 5 First position playoff
Uruguay Nacional 5 4 2 1 1 6 4 2 First position playoff
Argentina Huracán 4 4 1 2 1 10 10 0
Argentina San Lorenzo 4 4 2 0 2 8 13 -5
Uruguay Peñarol 2 4 0 2 2 3 5 -2
Group B
Pos. Club Pts M W D L Gf Gc Dif
Argentina Rosario Central 5 4 2 1 1 5 4 1 Qualified to the final
Argentina Estudiantes (LP) 4 4 2 0 2 9 9 0
Argentina Newell's Old Boys 4 4 1 2 1 8 8 0
Argentina Independiente 4 4 2 0 2 5 9 -4
Argentina Racing Club 3 4 1 1 2 6 7 3
Group A first place playoff

*   Winner of the series

Team 1 Team 2 Res. Venue City
Argentina River Plate Uruguay Nacional
6–3
San Lorenzo Stadium Buenos Aires
Final
Team 1 Team 2 Res. Venue City
Argentina River Plate Argentina Rosario Central
2–0
San Lorenzo Stadium Buenos Aires

List of champions

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Year Champion Runner-up Score
1936 Argentina Independiente Argentina San Lorenzo
1938 Uruguay Nacional [9] Argentina San Lorenzo
1943 Argentina Newell's Old Boys [11] Argentina Boca Juniors
1944 Argentina River Plate Argentina Rosario Central
2–0

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ The AFA never included this competition among its official tournaments, according to the Annual Reports and Balances published by the association.[1]
  2. ^ a b c Defined on points under a round-robin tournament format.

References

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  1. ^ List of Annual Reports and Balances on AFA website
  2. ^ Argentina – List of friendly Tournaments by Mariano Buren on the RSSSSF
  3. ^ a b c Torneo Internacional Nocturno Rioplatense by Pablo Ciullini on the RSSSF
  4. ^ Torneo de verano: Alberto J. Armando vio el negocio en 1968 by José Luis Ponsico on Nacional y Popular web (archived, 2 Feb 2017) by Jose luis Ponsico
  5. ^ Torneos de Verano (Argentina) 1968-2004 on the RSSSF by Christian Ale
  6. ^ Torneo Internacional Nocturno Rioplatense - match details on the RSSSF
  7. ^ a b El Campeonato Nocturno Rioplatense, un torneo que tuvo su rica historia by Martín Perez - Feb 19, 2020 on Salimo.uy
  8. ^ Contra Estudiantes: Hazaña, desazón y trampa on El Observador by Juan J. Díaz – 23 May 2018
  9. ^ a b "Torneo Rioplatense Nocturno 1938" on Pueblo Tricolor (blogsite)
  10. ^ Temporada 1943 on Globopedia
  11. ^ "Newell's campeón del Torneo Internacional Nocturno 1943" by Leonardo Volpe on Historia del Fútbol Rosarino, 28 Feb 2011