Thomas Downey
Thomas Downey | |
---|---|
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 2nd district | |
In office January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1993 | |
Preceded by | James R. Grover Jr. |
Succeeded by | Rick Lazio |
Member of the Suffolk County Legislature from the 11th district | |
In office January 1972 – January 10, 1975 | |
Preceded by | Patrick Adams |
Succeeded by | Richard Lambert |
Personal details | |
Born | Thomas Joseph Downey January 28, 1949 New York City, New York, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Carol Browner |
Education | Cornell University (BS) American University (JD) |
Thomas Joseph Downey (born January 28, 1949) is an American attorney, lobbyist and former politician who served as a U.S. Representative for New York's 2nd congressional district from 1975 to 1993.
Early life and education
[edit]Downey was born in Queens, New York City to Norma (née Morgillo) and Thomas A. Downey Jr.[1] He graduated from West Islip High School in West Islip, New York, in 1966, and went on to earn a B.S. from Cornell University in 1970. He attended St. John's University School of Law from 1972 to 1974, and earned a Juris Doctor from the Washington College of Law of American University in 1980.
Career
[edit]He served as Suffolk County, New York legislator from 1972 to 1975, and was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1972.[2][3][4]
U.S. House of Representatives
[edit]In 1974, he was elected as Democrat to the 94th United States Congress; at 25, he was the youngest member of that Congress. He was re-elected to the eight succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1993) and unsuccessfully ran for reelection to the 103rd United States Congress in 1992. He lost his seat after it was revealed that he was among several lawmakers who had frequently overdrawn their House bank accounts without penalty, and that his wife at the time was a House bank auditor.[5]
As a member of the United States House Committee on Armed Services, Downey specialized in arms control issues, serving as an adviser to the negotiation teams for the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks and START I talks. As a member of the Budget and Ways and Means Committees, he advocated for welfare reform and child care legislation. [6]
In March 1985, Downey was involved in a physical scuffle in the House chamber with Republican Congressman Bob Dornan.[7] Dornan, a veteran of the United States Air Force,[8] had earlier described Downey in a public speech as "a draft dodging wimp."[7] During the Vietnam War, Downey protested U.S. involvement and was medically exempt from military service because of a perforated eardrum.[7] Downey confronted Dornan and demanded an apology.[7] Dornan refused and told Downey that if he encountered Downey outside the House chamber, when he wasn't under the protection of the Sergeant at Arms, Dornan would be glad to continue the altercation.[7] Downey attempted to leave, and Dornan grabbed Downey by the collar and tie.[7] Downey ended the confrontation by walking away.[7] Tip O'Neill, the Speaker of the House, responded to the scuffle by informing Dornan that violence was a violation of House rules.[7]
Later career
[edit]A close confidante of Al Gore since their days in the House of Representatives, Downey played Jack Kemp in Gore's 1996 vice presidential debate rehearsals. He was set to play George W. Bush in Gore's rehearsals for the 2000 presidential debates; however, after mysteriously receiving a package containing Bush's debate preparation materials, he stepped aside to avoid the appearance of an improper advantage for Gore.[9]
Since leaving politics, Downey has worked as a lobbyist and chair of Downey McGrath Group, Inc., a lobbying firm he founded in 1993. The president is Ray McGrath, also a former U.S. Representative from New York. Downey represented Dubai Ports World and lobbied Congress to approve the controversial ports deal. Downey argues that "they would have made this country more secure" because "DP World is one of the few companies that could have worked with us to truly improve security, both at home and abroad."[10] Other past clients included energy companies like Chevron and the Standard Renewable Energy Group, several foreign countries, and the Albright Group.[11] He retired from lobbying in 2015.[12]
He has served on the advisory board for Council for a Livable World, a non-partisan advocacy organization dedicated to reducing the danger of nuclear weapons.[13][14] He is also a member of the ReFormers Caucus of Issue One.[15]
Personal life
[edit]In 1978, Downey married Chris Milanos, with whom he is the father of two children, Lauren Katherine and Theodore Jonathan.[16][17][18] They later divorced, and on June 21, 2007, Downey married Carol Browner, the former head of the Environmental Protection Agency.[19]
References
[edit]- ^ Obituary: Thomas A. Downey, Jr. Published in Newsday from July 9–10, 2004. Retrieved March 1, 2018.
- ^ "Present & Former Legislator List | Suffolk County Legislature, NY". www.scnylegislature.us. Retrieved Nov 27, 2020.
- ^ "Klein Elected Suffolk Executive - The New York Times". The New York Times. Feb 11, 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-02-11. Retrieved Nov 27, 2020.
- ^ United States Congress House Committee on Veterans' Affairs Subcommittee on Cemeteries and BurialBenefits (Nov 27, 1977). "Hearings on the Establishment of a National Cemetery at Calverton, New York: Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Cemeteries and Burial Benefits of the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, House of Representatives, Ninety-fifth Congress, First Session, July 15 and 16, 1977". U.S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved Nov 27, 2020 – via Google Books.
- ^ Savage, Charlie; Kirkpatrick, David D. (2008-12-15). "Spousal Ties to Lobbying Test a Vow From Obama (Published 2008)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-11-18.
- ^ Downey McGrath Group, Inc. | Thomas Downey
- ^ a b c d e f g h Romano, Lois (March 6, 1985). "Duel on the Hill". The Washington Post. Washington, DC.
- ^ Grove, Lloyd (April 4, 1985). "Bob Dornan, Combat Ready". The Washington Post. Washington, DC.
- ^ Seelye, Katharine Q. (Sep 14, 2000). "THE 2000 CAMPAIGN: THE DEBATE; Gore Aide Receives, Then Lets Go Of Hot Potato (Published 2000)". Retrieved Nov 27, 2020 – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ Downey, Thomas, "Ports would have been more secure — Editorial", March 19, 2006. accessed April 17, 2006
- ^ Savage, Charlie; Kirkpatrick, David D. (Dec 15, 2008). "Spousal Ties to Lobbying Test a Vow From Obama (Published 2008)". Retrieved Nov 27, 2020 – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ "Tom Downey, former LI congressman, to retire from lobbying | Newsday". Nov 2, 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-11-02. Retrieved Nov 27, 2020.
- ^ "Council Celebrates Fourth Annual Drinan Peace and Human Rights Award". Council for a Livable World. Jun 3, 2009. Retrieved Nov 27, 2020.
- ^ "Board". Council for a Livable World. Retrieved Nov 27, 2020.
- ^ "Issue One – ReFormers Caucus". Retrieved 2019-11-07.
- ^ Molotsky, Irvin (December 17, 1978). "Long Island Journal". The New York Times. New York, NY.
- ^ Grove, Lloyd (May 28, 2003). "The Reliable Source: Downey v. Downey: A Downer". The Washington Post. Washington, DC.
- ^ Joint Committee on Printing, United States Congress (1991). Official Congressional Directory. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 208 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Wedding: Carol Browner and Thomas Downey". The New York Times. New York, NY. June 24, 2007.
External links
[edit]- United States Congress. "Thomas Downey (id: D000471)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- 1949 births
- American lobbyists
- Cornell University alumni
- County legislators in New York (state)
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New York (state)
- Living people
- Members of Congress who became lobbyists
- People from Amityville, New York
- Politicians from Queens, New York
- Washington College of Law alumni
- 20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives