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Thelypodiopsis aurea

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Thelypodiopsis aurea

Apparently Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Brassicales
Family: Brassicaceae
Genus: Thelypodiopsis
Species:
T. aurea
Binomial name
Thelypodiopsis aurea
(Eastw.) Rydb.
Synonyms

Thelypodium aureum (Eastw.) Sisymbrium aureum (Eastw.) Payson

Thelypodiopsis aurea, the Durango tumblemustard or Durango tumble-mustard, is a species of mustard native to Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah.[2] This species is restricted to the Four Corners area and is only present in Apache County in Arizona, Montezuma County in Colorado, Sandoval & San Juan Counties in New Mexico, and San Juan County in Utah.[3]

Description

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A biennial or short-lived perennial from a taproot, glabrous or rarely sparsely pubescent with simple hairs at the stem base. Leaves are somewhat fleshy. Inflorescence an elongating fruit. Flower petals yellow, and fruit is a silique on stipes 2–8 mm long. Seeds are oblong. Flowering occurs from April to May. The plant can reach up to 3 ft. tall.[4]

From a distance, this can be mistaken for Stanleya pinnata but up-close the two are distinct.

Distribution

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Thelypodiopsis aurea is endemic to the Four Corners Region. They can be found near ledges, alkalai flats, clay flats & hills, desert shrub, Pinon-Juniper, badlands, saltbush communities. Ranging from 4,800 ft. to 6,900 ft. in elevation.

References

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  1. ^ NatureServe (2023). "Thelypodiopsis aurea". Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
  2. ^ "Thelypodiopsis aurea in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
  3. ^ Heil, Kenneth; O'Kane Jr., Steve; Reeves, Linda; Clifford, Arnold (2013). Flora of the Four Corners Region. Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden Press. p. 384. ISBN 978-1-930723-84-9.
  4. ^ "Southwest Colorado Wildflowers, Thelypodiopsis aurea". www.swcoloradowildflowers.com. Retrieved 2022-02-09.