Tenualosa macrura
Tenualosa macrura | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Clupeiformes |
Family: | Dorosomatidae |
Genus: | Tenualosa |
Species: | T. macrura
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Binomial name | |
Tenualosa macrura Pieter Bleeker, 1852
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Synonyms[2] | |
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Tenualosa macrura is a species of fish in the family Dorosomatidae.[3][4]
Description
[edit]Tenualosa macrura known by its common name the longtail shad, described by Pieter Bleeker in 1852, is a species of shad in the order Clupeiformes. Found in tropical and subtropical waters of Southeast Asia, it inhabits coastal areas, estuaries, and river mouths, displaying an anadromous life cycle where it migrates upriver to spawn in freshwater. The fish is characterized by its streamlined, silvery body and an elongated tail, which distinguishes it from other species in the genus. Feeding primarily on plankton, it plays an essential role in the aquatic food web. Economically significant, T. macrura is widely harvested for human consumption, both fresh and dried. However, overfishing, habitat loss, and pollution threaten its populations, highlighting the need for sustainable management and conservation efforts.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Mohd Arshaad, W.; Gaughan, D.; Munroe, T.A. (2019) [errata version of 2018 assessment]. "Tenualosa macrura". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T98842673A143840186. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T98842673A143840186.en. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
- ^ Bailly, Nicolas (2008). "Tenualosa macrura (Bleeker, 1852)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2024-12-23.
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Tenualosa macrura". FishBase. December 2024 version.
- ^ "Taxonomy - Tenualosa macrura (species)". UniProt. Retrieved 2024-12-23.