Talk:International Typographic Style

Akzidenz as model for Helvetica and Univers

Hi, yes, a typeface can be used as a model for another. Witness: Adrian Frutiger's use of Paul Rennner's Futura as a model for his own typeface Avenir; Carol Twombly's examination of Trajanus in creating Trajan; or, Zuzana Licko's use of Baskerville's type as a model for her own Mrs. Eaves face. I am uncomfortable with your use as "a driving force." This is an abstract euphimism, not particularly encylopedic. Could you be comfortable with "served as an inspiration"?

What also concerns me is your lumping Univers and Helvetica together as having the same "driving force." They come of extremely different briefs. Helvatica actively used Akzidenz Grotesk as a physical model, the intent being to make it more regular, and only a single width was originally produced by Hoffman and Miedinger. Univers take much more minimal inspiration from the actual physical form of Akzidenz Gotesk, Frutger's states goals were different: created a large unified realist sans-serif typeface that could be set cross culturally on various systems. His brief was more ambitious and of a far greater scope than updating Akzidenz Grotesk. CApitol3 18:05, 20 October 2006 (UTC)

I said a style (that is, the Swiss Style) can't be used as a model for a typeface, but that it can be the "driving force" for one. It is my understanding that both typefaces were created at least partly because the designers involved in the movement needed more/better sans-serif typefaces. Recury 18:15, 20 October 2006 (UTC)

I stated the typestyle Akzidenz Grotesk (not the Swiss style) served as a model for Helvetica. CApitol3 19:25, 20 October 2006 (UTC)

I'm sure that's true but this is the article on the Swiss Style of design not Akzidenz or Helvetica. Do you agree that the Swiss Style was a "driving force" behind the creation of those typefaces? I'm open to changing the wording if you are still uncomfortable with it, but I think it's an important point. Recury 19:49, 20 October 2006 (UTC)

Might be safest to just delete this part. I do not believe the Swiss style was the driving force behind the creation of Helvetica, or Univers. I believe their use became a hallmark of the swiss style. I do not think that Hoffman or Miedinger were fired up about the Swiss style, I think their foundry believed that a more refined less quirky version of Akzidenz Grotesk would sell. Adrian Frutiger of the three was more graphic design oriented and of the three (Hoffman, Miedinger, Frutiger) was the most aware of the graphic movement taking place. He too envisioned a clearer, more regular and unfied typeface than Akzidenz Grotesk, but his was a quantum link beyond cleaning up an existing face. Frutiger clearly envisioned a unified family, with a consistent ethos whether it was light ultra condensded (Univers 49) or black ultra extended (Univers 83). And, beyond that he foresaw designers and typesetters in Canada, the U.S. Britain, France, Germany, Scandinavia all having the Univers typeface available to them regardless of what setting system their country tended towards. Type designers are quite different from graphic designers, and from each other. I've done graphic work for Matthew Carter and had the opportunity to get to know him a bit. I find his perspective really great, I suppose it is the other side of the same coin, but it surprised me how differnetly he views type from me an end-user. It's this, that makes me believe the style did not wag the tail. BTW nice to see an illustration for the Müller-Brockman article. CApitol3 20:08, 20 October 2006 (UTC)

OK, I'll delete it at least for now. A claim like that should really have a source or two anyway. If I find anything, I'll let you know. Recury 20:12, 20 October 2006 (UTC)

ITS or Swiss Style?

When I first made this, it seemed like International Typographic Style was the more common name for it, but now that I have done more research, it seems like Swiss Style is more often used. I'm considering moving the article to Swiss Style, which is now a redirect to ITS. Which name is more common in your experience? Recury 20:47, 26 October 2006 (UTC)

Hi, I sort of had the opposite experience of your observation: I had only heard of Swiss Style, and then discoverd your article, did a google search and found, yes, some use ITS. I wonder if it might be regional? I live in New England with piles of Yale-educated and even a fair number of Kuntsgwebeschule-educated designers and they tend to say Swiss Style. Hmmm. CApitol3 22:51, 26 October 2006 (UTC)

Fair use rationale for Image:Mullerbrockmannposter.jpg

Image:Mullerbrockmannposter.jpg is being used on this article. I notice the image page specifies that the image is being used under fair use but there is no explanation or rationale as to why its use in this Wikipedia article constitutes fair use. In addition to the boilerplate fair use template, you must also write out on the image description page a specific explanation or rationale for why using this image in each article is consistent with fair use.

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BetacommandBot (talk) 18:48, 2 January 2008 (UTC)

Fair use rationale for Image:Pkzposter.jpg

Image:Pkzposter.jpg is being used on this article. I notice the image page specifies that the image is being used under fair use but there is no explanation or rationale as to why its use in this Wikipedia article constitutes fair use. In addition to the boilerplate fair use template, you must also write out on the image description page a specific explanation or rationale for why using this image in each article is consistent with fair use.

Please go to the image description page and edit it to include a fair use rationale. Using one of the templates at Wikipedia:Fair use rationale guideline is an easy way to ensure that your image is in compliance with Wikipedia policy, but remember that you must complete the template. Do not simply insert a blank template on an image page.

If there is other fair use media, consider checking that you have specified the fair use rationale on the other images used on this page. Note that any fair use images lacking such an explanation can be deleted one week after being tagged, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you.

BetacommandBot (talk) 14:57, 8 March 2008 (UTC)

Expanding this Article

I'm going to be working on expanding the information in this article. I have two editions of Meggs' History of Graphic Design that I'll be working with, and probably some other sources I will find as I go. I think this article needs some information on why cleanliness and objectivity were emphasized by Ernst Keller and why he felt that was important. Also some of the history behind the movement (who were the major players, who was against it and why) would be nice. --Michwellithy (talk) 20:36, 28 October 2014 (UTC)

Wiki Education assignment: History of Modern Design

This article is currently the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment, between 20 August 2024 and 5 December 2024. Further details are available on the course page. Student editor(s): Gothlog (article contribs).

— Assignment last updated by Antje Gamble (talk) 18:31, 11 September 2024 (UTC)