Talk:Early life of Joseph Stalin
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reference
[edit]@Midnightblueowl: This is from Khlevniuk (2015): "According to his official Soviet biography, Stalin was born in 1879. In fact Ioseb Jughashvili (his birth name) was born one year earlier. Stalin knew, of course, when and where he was born: in the small Georgian town of Gori, in a far corner of the vast Russian Empire. A Gori church register (part of Stalin’s personal archive) provides the exact date: 6 December 1878. This date can also be found in other documents, such as his graduation certificate from the Gori Theological School. In a form filled out in 1920, his year of birth is again given as 1878. But the year 1879 began to appear in paperwork completed by his various helpers, and that date was used in all encyclopedias and reference materials. After he had consolidated power, a grand celebration was held in honor of his fiftieth birthday on 21 December 1929. There was confusion over not only the year of his birth, but also the day, given as 9 December (Old Style) instead of 6 December. This inaccuracy came to the attention of historians only in 1990. The reason for it has yet to be determined. One thing is clear: in the 1920s, Stalin decided to become one year younger. And he did."
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1902 photo in the introdcution
[edit]The 1902 mug-shot of him is from the peak of his personality cult and heavily retouched, to the point of barely looking like the man. How can this photo be so casually used, without even a mention of this? It should seriously be removed --Havsjö (talk) 09:07, 5 September 2019 (UTC)
- It is used by historians such as Simon Montefiore in Young Stalin. I believe it looks like Stalin, though it might have been retouched.--Jack Upland (talk) 09:26, 5 September 2019 (UTC)
- Here's a good link going over why this photo is most likely heavily retouched. [1]. Considering this photo is essentially Stalin-era propaganda, I think it's very misleading to use it in this wikipedia article. If we need a photo from that era to show Stalin as a young person, there are plenty of less/non retouched photos like those available in that link that don't serve as propaganda. Achemish (talk) 09:03, 19 May 2020 (UTC)
- @Achemish: While the photo could have been retouched, it has been cited and used by several academics who research Stalin, and does exist as is in the Russian archives, so it isn't misleading to use at all. I'd also note that link is not exactly a reliable source, and really is just speculation without any supporting evidence from historians. Kaiser matias (talk) 17:15, 19 May 2020 (UTC)
- Here's a good link going over why this photo is most likely heavily retouched. [1]. Considering this photo is essentially Stalin-era propaganda, I think it's very misleading to use it in this wikipedia article. If we need a photo from that era to show Stalin as a young person, there are plenty of less/non retouched photos like those available in that link that don't serve as propaganda. Achemish (talk) 09:03, 19 May 2020 (UTC)
References
Relation with Lidia Pereprygina
[edit]According to the source cited (Service 2004), Lidia was 14 years old at the time of the relationship, which was not under the age of consent in Tsarist Russia. Since there is therefore nothing notable about the age, it has no place in a Wiki page. Moreover, I've changed the wording from "affair", since neither of the parties were in any kind of relationship (Stalin was a widower at the time and was irrevocably separated from his fiancee over 4 years prior owing to deportation). — Preceding unsigned comment added by AndersLeo (talk • contribs) 14:54, 29 October 2019 (UTC)
- Why would it only be notable (or in this case relevant) if it were below the age of consent? The age adds context and information. The article, for contrast, notes such minor details as the first name, surname and nickname that Stalin gave a pet dog he had for a few years. I think the age of a woman he impregnated (and who would later give birth to one of his children) is relevant enough to make it into the article. --AntediluvianBlue (talk) 12:36, 23 October 2020 (UTC)
- Correct the age then, the official Russian birthrecord for Alexander is 1917 LenLen499833 (talk) 14:15, 19 August 2024 (UTC)
- According to the official Russian birthrecord Davydov was born 1917 LenLen499833 (talk) 14:17, 19 August 2024 (UTC)
The official records show that Alexander Davydov was born in 1917
https://pamyat-naroda.ru/heroes/person-hero122901790/
First citation is Suny, who cites Montefiore's "Young Stalin"
Montefiore doesn't have any evidence either, so it's just citing a book without proof
Siberian times is also cited... a tabloid?
The test Burdonsky allegedly took was not handled by legally sanctioned means for a court, so it cannot be confirmed with near certainty
DNA test was done for a sleazy Maury-style tabloid talk show, it was not legally valid or convincing even by BioPapa's own testing standards
What evidence is there they had a child that died? LenLen499833 (talk) 14:13, 19 August 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: So to summarize: You mass delete sourced content and dismiss the accounts of four Stalin biographers, namely Kotkin, Khlevniuk, Suny, and Montefiore based on your personal viewpoint, despite the fact that Kotkin literally mentions that the police involved itself in the events. You also dismiss DNA tests, again based on your view of the situation (BTW, the The Siberian Times does not appear to be a tabloid, though I'm no expert on Russian media). As far as I can see, you are not willing to consider any evidence in this matter as real proof of anything. I do not think that I can achieve a compromise or reason with you in this matter, and thus would like to ask for the opinions of other editors.
@Nikkimaria:@Midnightblueowl:@Shoshin000:@Tpbradbury:@WikiUser4020: Considering that you have made substantial edits to the Stalin articles in the recent past, may I ask for your opinions on the matter? Applodion (talk) 21:18, 2 September 2024 (UTC)- It's a big deletion. Much of it's undisputed so don't think that should have been deleted e.g.: "Stalin soon earned a reputation for self-centeredness among the locals when he simply seized the library of a deceased co-exile instead of sharing it in accordance to the "exiles' code".[1] In the hamlet, Stalin, circa age 35, had a relationship with Lidia Pereprygina, then 13 or 14 years old, who subsequently fell pregnant.." self-centeredness, library, having a relationship with Lidia and getting pregnant aren't disputed; it's more whether the second child was his or not. Also the bit about the police is undisputed and "In his later remembrances of his exile period, he fondly recalled his dog of the time, but never mentioned Lidia" again that's undisputed. so undelete all those to start with. LenLen is saying one biographer, Suny, references another, which i can believe, but it's unclear why Kotkin is deemed unreliable. rather than deleting everything, i'd put everything in that has reliable sources: claims and counter-claim. @LenLen499833 you don't appear to have any reliable sources for you're counter-claim? Surely the fact the records show 1917 is evidence towards the claim? Ironically the picture of Davydov in the link above looks like Stalin! Tom B (talk) 09:20, 3 September 2024 (UTC)
- Maybe i deleted too much, in that case feel free to add it back
- I deleted the parts which claim Stalin had an affair with a child / impregnated her, there's no evidence for this & it should therefore be deleted
- Correct, the claim that Stalin had a relationship with Lidia & that Stalin impregnated her aren't disputed, since there's no evidence for this claim, it's clear that it's not true
- With "police" you probably mean Serov's statement that supposedly confirms what Montefiore claimes, but there is no actual reference to this document in the bibliography, nor an image of the document in question. The only direct quote from this source is: “J. V. Stalin started living together with her.”, which only confirms what we already knew, not that they had a relationship or that he impregnated her
- Suny cites Montefiore & Kotkin cites no one, i can't add pictures here sadly, so you'll have to check yourself in Kotkins book, that's why he's "unreliable"
- What record are you talking about? The official birthrecord of Davydov states he was born 06.11.1917, Stalin left in October 1916
- I can provide sources for everything i said, feel free to ask & i will provide such LenLen499833 (talk) 12:40, 3 September 2024 (UTC)
- With "too much" i mean parts which aren't related to the claim that Stalin had an affair with Lidia, there is no problem in adding them back LenLen499833 (talk) 12:52, 3 September 2024 (UTC)
- I "mass deleted" false claims about Stalin having an affair with a child for which there is no evidence, yes. I read them, none of them show that Stalin impregnated or married a child.
- Montefiore has no evidence at all (for Serov you can check my other comment), nothing proves Stalin consummated this relationship, only that Lydia's diaries mention Stalin's dancing & drinking
- Suny says in his latest volume on Stalin (published well after that Siberian Times tabloid piece) that there's no way to prove they are his children and that it cannot be confirmed
- I don't dismiss them on "my personal viewpoint", i checked their books & NOT A SINGLE ONE HAS ANY EVIDENCE, go & see yourself
- Check Siberian Times Wikipedia also
- Kotkin has no citation for his claim with Lidia, i checked when an user removed my changes & claimed Kotkin is a source for this claim, sadly i can't attach images here, you'll have to check youreslf
- Yes, i dismiss the DNA test since the DNA test wasn't carried out according to court strictures, as is required for a test to be legally valid even by BioPapa's admission, then it isn't clear or convincingly valid test or verifiable according to any acceptable standard as such
- Which police reports exactly? Can you show any such claims that don't trace to Serov & Khruschev's desperate attempts to discredit Stalin in the mid-late 1950s?
- There quite literally isn't any evidence, it's not that "I am not willing to consider any evidence in this matter as real proof of anything"
- There will be no "compromise", yes, since there is no reason this false information should not be deleted LenLen499833 (talk) 12:50, 3 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: If you want to dispute so many reliable sources, you need a counter-source. You may regard the sources lacking, but -like it or not- Kotkin, Montefiore, etc. are treated as perfectly legitimate references for Wikipedia. You say "I can provide sources for everything i said, feel free to ask & i will provide such", then please do so. And no primary sources (per Wikipedia:No original research), but secondary sources such as academic books, journals etc. Otherwise, we have to restore the content. Applodion (talk) 17:46, 5 September 2024 (UTC)
- Again, they are in NO WAY "reliable" since they do NOT have citations for their claims, nor provide any evidence
- Kotkin cites NOTHING
- Montefiore makes it up from Lidia's memoirs & Serov
- I never said their whole book is wrong & nonsense, i'm refering to this particular claim
- I told you that i can provide a source for what i said & that you just need to ask for what, you didn't ask for anything
- For what do you want a source? Kotkin citing nothing? Montefiore having no evidence? I can show you both books
- If you have any other "evidence" go ahead & share it, because you have provided no evidence so far LenLen499833 (talk) 15:44, 6 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: Again: Kotkin, Khlevniuk, Suny, and Montefiore are treated as reliable sources. If you want to disput their claims, provide a counter-source. That's how Wikipedia works. You say "I told you that i can provide a source for what i said & that you just need to ask for what, you didn't ask for anything", then please provide a source for Lidia and Stalin not having children. Otherwise, the deleted content will be restored. Applodion (talk) 21:31, 6 September 2024 (UTC)
- Ah, and Kotkin does cite a source for the relationship between Stalin and Lidia, as well as the promised marriage due to a pregnancy (in reference 79): Istochnik 2002, no. 4: 74. Khlevniuk also provides a source, Ostrovskii, Kto stoial za spinoi Stalina?, pp. 154-155. Applodion (talk) 21:46, 6 September 2024 (UTC)
- Again, Kotkin cites nothing for the claim that Stalin impregnated her, see my undo of your revision
- I don't know what you understand under "counter source", but i don't need one if there is no evidence they had a child in the first place
- Suny just cites Montefiore & admits that there is no evidence later
- Montefiore just makes it up
- I have not checked for Khlevniuk, i will do so now
- If you want to claim that they had a child the burden of proof lies upon you, not me
- If there is no evidence that they did not have a child then you can't say they had a child
- Someone can be as "reliable" as you want, if they claim something without evidence it won't become true just because they are "reliable"
- Again, for what do you want a source? Tell me, otherwise i can't give one... I can't attach images here, you will have to look at the books yourself LenLen499833 (talk) 11:04, 7 September 2024 (UTC)
- "He impregnated one of his
- landlord’s daughters, the thirteen-year-old Lidiya Pereprygina, and when the
- police intervened he had to vow to marry her, but then betrayed his promise; she
- gave birth to a son, who soon died. (Stalin would later recall his dog in Siberia,
- Tishka, but not his female companions and bastards.)" no citation in sight LenLen499833 (talk) 11:04, 7 September 2024 (UTC)
- Reference 79 refers to this part, not their relationship?
- "During Turukhansk’s
- eight months of winter, the future dictator cut holes through the river ice to fish
- for sustenance, like the indigenous fur-clad tribesmen around him, and went on
- long, solitary hunts in the dark, snowed-in forests. (“If you live among wolves,”
- Stalin would later say, “you must behave like a wolf.”)”" LenLen499833 (talk) 11:07, 7 September 2024 (UTC)
- Just checked Khlevnuik
- "Stalin, who was
- thirty-five, entered into an intimate relationship with the fourteen-year-old Lidiia
- Pereprygina. This apparently provoked an argument between Stalin and the man
- in charge of guarding him, which escalated into a fistfight. The local police took
- Stalin’s side. "
- No citation again LenLen499833 (talk) 12:50, 7 September 2024 (UTC)
- I literally provided both Kotkin's and Khlevniuk's sources (Kotkin's reference 79 is for a larger section; if you look at reference 79's content, Kotkin lists his source for the Stalin-Pereprygina affair; Khlevniuk clearly lists Ostrovskii as his source, no idea why you don't see the reference). Furthermore, your claim "but i don't need one if there is no evidence they had a child in the first place" is wrong - per Wikipedia's rules, that is what you do need. As you seem to not understand how Wikipedia's reference system works, I'm restoring the content. Applodion (talk) 13:18, 7 September 2024 (UTC)
- Even if Wikipedia allows claims without citations on their page, i've already shown previously that Stalin left Kureika & that Alexander was born 1917...
- Khlevniuk cites "Ostrovskii, Kto stoial za spinoi Stalina?, p. 393.", you said, this page does not talk about Lidia LenLen499833 (talk) 15:02, 7 September 2024 (UTC)
- So let's check their citations then
- Khlevniuk: "RGASPI, f. 558, op. 11, d. 1288, ll. 15–16; B. S. Ilizarov, Tainaia zhizn’ Stalina (Moscow, 2002), pp. 289, 291, 294–297; Ostrovskii, Kto stoial za spinoi Stalina?, p. 393."
- For Тайная жизнь Сталина (Tainaia zhizn’ Stalina) pp. 289
- Serov, the KGB Chairman of the 1950s who was a known liar & backstabber and was latter defamed & stripped of his command and medals?
- I think it's you that hasn't actually read about the lies of the Kruschev period
- https://www.jstor.org/stable/48609621
- Reference 22 in Тайная жизнь Сталина is RGASPI, Serov's document?
- Ostrovskii, Kto stoial za spinoi Stalina?, p. 393.
- This page does not talk about this topic
- Kotkin: 79. This is a quote from October 1938: Istoricheskii arkhiv (1994), no. 5: 13; RGASPI, f. 558, op. 11, d. 1122, 1. 55. On his marriage vow, see Istochnik, 2002, no. 4: 74.
- The quote is "“If you live among wolves,” Stalin would later say, “you must behave like a wolf.”)", unrelated to Lidia
- For RGASPI see above
- Can't seem to find "Istochnik, 2002, no. 4: 74.", if you can please link where i can find it
- It says " On his marriage vow, see Istochnik, 2002, no. 4: 74.", so not to the claim they had a child? LenLen499833 (talk) 16:24, 7 September 2024 (UTC)
- So according to you, i can just cite a book with the most absurd claims & it doesn't need any evidence? lol LenLen499833 (talk) 17:13, 7 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: I will try to explain it again: Kotkin, Khlevniuk, Suny, and Montefiore are respected scholars and their books were edited, vetted and released by respected publisher. Per Wikipedia:Reliable sources, this makes them reliable. These are researchers who spent years or even decades on their subject matters; thus, their views are treated as more valuable than those of random Wikipedia users. If you claim something is "the most absurd claim" (even though it is not absurd) and does not have "any evidence" (even though it has), Wikipedia automatically puts to burden of proof on you. You have to disprove Kotkin, Khlevniuk, Suny, and Montefiore and their respective claims and sources by providing another source which outright says Stalin and Pereprygina had no children. Do you have actual evidence that the claims about Stalin and Pereprygina's relationship were lies? And I do not talk about primary sources like your interpretation of birth registers (for this time period, these are not reliable sources at all) - I'm talking about a scholar disputing the story. Applodion (talk) 07:54, 8 September 2024 (UTC)
- I'll try to explain again: If there is no evidence they had a child, it's quite irrelevant how "respected" they are
- So what i said is correct, i can just cite someone & the author doesn't need any evidence, since he is deemed "reliable" lol
- I've checked all the sources & it comes back to this one archive, which i luckily found online now
- The claim that Stalin had a relationship & impregnated a 13 year old girl is quite absurd, since there is no evidence for both of these claims
- No, no evidence was cited.
- Kotkin & Khlevniuk cite Serov, which i will address again here
- Suny says in his latest volume on Stalin (published well after that Siberian Times tabloid piece) that there's no way to prove they are his children and that it cannot be confirmed
- Montefiore is Serov also
- I don't need a source saying "they didn't have a child" if it can't be proven in the first place that they had a child
- There is no evidence for them having a relationship & child in the first place
- Stalin wasn't in Kureika 9 months before, he left to Monastyrkoe by October 1916
- The longest recorded pregnancy was only 1 year and 10 days, so unless she somehow broke the record for longest pregnancy term without this being reflected anywhere else, it couldn't be Stalin's son
- Stalin arrived AFTER the supposed "first child" Lidia had "We note in brackets that Stalin arrived in Kureika not in 1913, but in March 1914 ..." https://www.sovsekretno.ru/articles/istoriya/nastoyashchaya-istoriya-vnebrachnogo-syna-stalina/ LenLen499833 (talk) 09:20, 8 September 2024 (UTC)
- University of Chicago professor Emeritus of history Ronald Suny says it can't actually be proven that Stalin fathered this child...
- Suny literally proves none of the other scholars even get their story straight about Lydia lol
- https://www.amazon.com/Stalin-Revolution-Ronald-Grigor-Suny/dp/0691182035 LenLen499833 (talk) 09:20, 8 September 2024 (UTC)
- I've addressed Serov already, see previous reply
- He also was unscrupulous, having stoel ann this loot in the war & got reprimanded for it
- He was a thief and liar & didn't adhere to discipline
- What more is there needed to impeach his character? LenLen499833 (talk) 09:23, 8 September 2024 (UTC)
- I'll rewrite it in a better form
- If there is no evidence they had a child, it's quite irrelevant how "respected" they are. So what i said is correct, i can just cite someone & the author doesn't need any evidence, since he is deemed "reliable"? I've checked all the sources of all the books & it comes back to Serov, which i already addressed. The claim that Stalin had a relationship & impregnated a 13 year old girl is absurd, since there is no evidence outside Serov. I've talked about Serov in my previous messages already, you seem to always ignore what i say & just repeat "they're well trusted authors, it must be true!". Khrushchev begged Serov to dig up falsities & White movement tabloids & rumors from the 1920s that never had any basis in fact, it is know that Serov and Khrushchev lied about Stalin. Kotkin, Montefiroe & Khlevniuk cite Serov, who i've already talked about. Suny says in his latest volume on Stalin (published well after that Siberian Times tabloid piece) that there's no way to prove they are his children and that it cannot be confirmed. Why would i need a source saying the oppsosite if it can't be proven in the first place?
- The "first child who died soon after" was born in December 1914, Stalin didn't move in there until around Easter, as he lived with Sverdlov when he first arrived in Kureika, and in 1914 the Orthodox Easter was on April 19 So Stalin arrived AFTER the supposed "first child" Lidia had... "We note in brackets that Stalin arrived in Kureika not in 1913, but in March 1914 ..."
- The Russia military archives clearly say Davydov was born in 1917 in November, but Stalin left Kureika in October of 1916 (see Stalin early life Wiki; "In October 1916, Stalin and other exiled Bolsheviks were conscripted, leaving for Monastyrkoe")
- The longest recorded pregnancy was only 1 year and 10 days, so unless she somehow broke the record for longest pregnancy term without this being reflected anywhere else, it couldn't be Stalin's son
- You really think this woman had a 13 month pregnancy?
- Now more to Serov; he also was unscrupulous, having stolen all this loot in the War, and got reprimanded for it. He was a thief and liar & didn't adhere to discripline. What more is there needed to impeach his character? Serov was a toadie of Khrushchev
- So now the important part, you saying i need someone saying that they didn't have a child;
- Univertsity of Chicago professor Emeritus of history Ronald Suny says it can't actually be proven that talin fathered this child, Suny literally proves none of the other scholars even get their story straight about Lydia
- Anything else that i have to address? LenLen499833 (talk) 10:12, 8 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: Again: there is evidence, you just keep ignoring it. Serov is not the only source. In his second volume, Kotkin mentions that locals also claimed that Stalin had fathered at least one child in the village (he outright quotes a villager on page 67). Furthermore, your birth register claims are also not very reliable; birth registers of the time were often really faulty (I personally know of at least one case in my own family where someone got assigned two different birth dates during this period). What you are doing is WP:Original research. There would be no issue with rewriting the section, as Tom B proposed above, and mention that the incident is not fully confirmed. As numerous scholöars and sources mention it, however, we have to include it. Applodion (talk) 10:57, 8 September 2024 (UTC)
- Again, what evidence is there other than Serov? Can you point it out?
- I see no such claim in Kotkin's book on page 67, maybe you got the wrong page?
- The birth record fits perfectly with what evidence we have, as Suny points out
- You seem to have forgotten to reply what i said, i'm sure it won't happen again!
- The section shouldn't just be rewritten, it should be completely removed
- I've given you what you asked for, someone saying that it is not Stalin's son; Univertsity of Chicago professor Emeritus of history Ronald Suny says it can't actually be proven that talin fathered this child, Suny literally proves none of the other scholars even get their story straight about Lydia
- Why do we have to include something that can't be proven exactly? There is no reason to keep it in, many people do not check citations on Wikipedia & will just take it for granted
- You really think this woman had a 13 month pregnancy? LenLen499833 (talk) 12:42, 8 September 2024 (UTC)
- Seems like you are the one ignoring what i say & just come back to "But Kotkin & Montefiore said so!!!"
- Why don't you reply to half the things i said? LenLen499833 (talk) 12:43, 8 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: The villager's quote is on page 67 of Kotkin's second volume on Stalin's life. You also ignore Istochnik, 2002, no. 4: 74. Ronald Suny said it's not fully confirmed, not false - that's why a reworded section would be a ideal solution. Yet, seeing that this dispute is not leading anywhere (with you refusing to compromise), I will raise this issue with the 'higher authorities' (i.e. the noticeboards) tomorrow. Until then. Applodion (talk) 17:35, 9 September 2024 (UTC)
- Can you share the quote? Is it not just from Serov? I got all volumes in one, i can just search for the quote then
- I haven't actually found "Istochnik, 2002, no. 4: 74.", maybe you can provide it?
- It's you who ignores virtually everything i say
- Actually Suny says there's no way to prove they are his children and that it CAN NOT be confirmed
- I've already provided evidence proving that Stalin clearly was not the father
- This dispute is not leading anywhere since you don't want to accept the fact that there is no actual evidence for Stalin having an relationship / impregnating Lidia
- Please get "higher authorities", as long as it is capable of actually addressing what i said & not just ignoring it
- I am "refusing a compromise" since there is no reason for this "compromise", it is clear that Stalin was not the father
- You refused to answer what i asked you, again, TWO TIMES IN A ROW
- You ignored what i wrote in my comment, again, TWO TIMES IN A ROW
- Why do you keep doing this?
- You really think this woman had a 13 month pregnancy? LenLen499833 (talk) 19:08, 9 September 2024 (UTC)
- One thing i was wrong about is saying there were no citations, but as i've already demonstrated here, it's just Serov & other books who also cite Serov
- I've addressed Serov here already, you just ignore virtually everything i said LenLen499833 (talk) 19:10, 9 September 2024 (UTC)
- "Istochnik, 2002, no. 4: 74" doesn't appear to be primary sources LenLen499833 (talk) 05:33, 10 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: The villager's quote is on page 67 of Kotkin's second volume on Stalin's life. You also ignore Istochnik, 2002, no. 4: 74. Ronald Suny said it's not fully confirmed, not false - that's why a reworded section would be a ideal solution. Yet, seeing that this dispute is not leading anywhere (with you refusing to compromise), I will raise this issue with the 'higher authorities' (i.e. the noticeboards) tomorrow. Until then. Applodion (talk) 17:35, 9 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: Again: there is evidence, you just keep ignoring it. Serov is not the only source. In his second volume, Kotkin mentions that locals also claimed that Stalin had fathered at least one child in the village (he outright quotes a villager on page 67). Furthermore, your birth register claims are also not very reliable; birth registers of the time were often really faulty (I personally know of at least one case in my own family where someone got assigned two different birth dates during this period). What you are doing is WP:Original research. There would be no issue with rewriting the section, as Tom B proposed above, and mention that the incident is not fully confirmed. As numerous scholöars and sources mention it, however, we have to include it. Applodion (talk) 10:57, 8 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: I will try to explain it again: Kotkin, Khlevniuk, Suny, and Montefiore are respected scholars and their books were edited, vetted and released by respected publisher. Per Wikipedia:Reliable sources, this makes them reliable. These are researchers who spent years or even decades on their subject matters; thus, their views are treated as more valuable than those of random Wikipedia users. If you claim something is "the most absurd claim" (even though it is not absurd) and does not have "any evidence" (even though it has), Wikipedia automatically puts to burden of proof on you. You have to disprove Kotkin, Khlevniuk, Suny, and Montefiore and their respective claims and sources by providing another source which outright says Stalin and Pereprygina had no children. Do you have actual evidence that the claims about Stalin and Pereprygina's relationship were lies? And I do not talk about primary sources like your interpretation of birth registers (for this time period, these are not reliable sources at all) - I'm talking about a scholar disputing the story. Applodion (talk) 07:54, 8 September 2024 (UTC)
- I literally provided both Kotkin's and Khlevniuk's sources (Kotkin's reference 79 is for a larger section; if you look at reference 79's content, Kotkin lists his source for the Stalin-Pereprygina affair; Khlevniuk clearly lists Ostrovskii as his source, no idea why you don't see the reference). Furthermore, your claim "but i don't need one if there is no evidence they had a child in the first place" is wrong - per Wikipedia's rules, that is what you do need. As you seem to not understand how Wikipedia's reference system works, I'm restoring the content. Applodion (talk) 13:18, 7 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: If you want to dispute so many reliable sources, you need a counter-source. You may regard the sources lacking, but -like it or not- Kotkin, Montefiore, etc. are treated as perfectly legitimate references for Wikipedia. You say "I can provide sources for everything i said, feel free to ask & i will provide such", then please do so. And no primary sources (per Wikipedia:No original research), but secondary sources such as academic books, journals etc. Otherwise, we have to restore the content. Applodion (talk) 17:46, 5 September 2024 (UTC)
- It's a big deletion. Much of it's undisputed so don't think that should have been deleted e.g.: "Stalin soon earned a reputation for self-centeredness among the locals when he simply seized the library of a deceased co-exile instead of sharing it in accordance to the "exiles' code".[1] In the hamlet, Stalin, circa age 35, had a relationship with Lidia Pereprygina, then 13 or 14 years old, who subsequently fell pregnant.." self-centeredness, library, having a relationship with Lidia and getting pregnant aren't disputed; it's more whether the second child was his or not. Also the bit about the police is undisputed and "In his later remembrances of his exile period, he fondly recalled his dog of the time, but never mentioned Lidia" again that's undisputed. so undelete all those to start with. LenLen is saying one biographer, Suny, references another, which i can believe, but it's unclear why Kotkin is deemed unreliable. rather than deleting everything, i'd put everything in that has reliable sources: claims and counter-claim. @LenLen499833 you don't appear to have any reliable sources for you're counter-claim? Surely the fact the records show 1917 is evidence towards the claim? Ironically the picture of Davydov in the link above looks like Stalin! Tom B (talk) 09:20, 3 September 2024 (UTC)
- Here from the WP:OR/N notice. LenLen499833, Applodion is correct. When the source's understanding and an editor's understanding conflict, the source's understanding wins. It doesn't matter if you know for a fact that something is true or untrue. If the sources say it's so, then for our purposes, it's so. We aren't experts, and we can't overrule them with argument. Thebiguglyalien (talk) 21:09, 10 September 2024 (UTC)
- Correction: If there is a reasonable doubt, then we have to make an attribution, not to make "a statement of fact". --Altenmann >talk 22:32, 10 September 2024 (UTC)
- @Altenmann: As clarification: Both Tom B and myself supported the idea to just attribute the claims (though no source actually provides evidence against the claims; some sources such as Suny merely attest that the claims are not fully confirmed); LenLen499833 declined this compromise solution. Applodion (talk) 14:21, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- As a further clarification:
- There is a good Russian saying for this situation: "He didn't hold a candle over them." Meaning that that we may usage only sources that refer to a reasonably direct evidence, i.e., the attribution must be not to the book author (it is in the footnote anyway), but to the more immediate source, i.e., the text should not say "writer John Random Smith claims...", but "the son of the girl claims that his father is Stalin" or "the residents of the village were sure that Stalin boinked her", you get the idea.
- But the opinions of the writers about the veracity of this information are worth inclusion.
- Finally, surely this minor episode cannot occupy much space, therefore the article must contain a simple claim and the details who said what must be relegate to a footnote (not in {reflist}, but {notelist} ). --Altenmann >talk 16:09, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- If the rules of this site are this stupid that as long as it's written in a book it can kept in there since "we aren't experts", it should say something like "Kotkin etc. claim Lidia had 2 children with Stalin, which is wrong, the first child was born before he arrived & he left so the second one couldn't be his child except you believe that she had a 13 month pregnancy"
- Maybe a section for Serov too? Just copy paste from my previous messages LenLen499833 (talk) 19:32, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- Let me ask you again, do you really think this woman had a 13 month pregnancy? LenLen499833 (talk) 19:32, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- Correct, i decline a "compromise" since there is NO REASON for such a thing, if you look at the facts instead of repeating "but kotkin said so!!!"
- But since you refuse to look at actual evidence & just ignore what is presented it doesn't surprise me that you don't know
- Again, i don't know how often i've already said this, but i do not need a source saying "the opposite" if it CAN NOT BE PROVEN IN THE FIRST PLACE
- Suny literally says [https://ibb.co/4j0G7dj IT CAN NOT BE PROVEN, tf you mean?
- Suny does not say "it is not fully confirmed", did you even read what i sent?
- Tell me, do you really think this woman had a 13 month pregnancy? Third time i have to ask this LenLen499833 (talk) 19:30, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- As a further clarification:
- @Altenmann: As clarification: Both Tom B and myself supported the idea to just attribute the claims (though no source actually provides evidence against the claims; some sources such as Suny merely attest that the claims are not fully confirmed); LenLen499833 declined this compromise solution. Applodion (talk) 14:21, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- Is this supposed to be a bad joke?
- "As long as it's written in a book it's true and we can't argue against it" is what you're saying
- You don't need to be an expert to realize this claim is nonsense, just read this whole thread
- Do you really think this woman had a 13 month pregnancy?
- Suny is a expert & said it can't be proven LenLen499833 (talk) 19:23, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833:I refuse to read your N-th repetition. Please follow the advise I outlined below. --Altenmann >talk 19:46, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- You refuse to reply, you mean? Because you replying to my question would prove the claim wrong LenLen499833 (talk) 20:13, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833:I refuse to read your N-th repetition. Please follow the advise I outlined below. --Altenmann >talk 19:46, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- Correction: If there is a reasonable doubt, then we have to make an attribution, not to make "a statement of fact". --Altenmann >talk 22:32, 10 September 2024 (UTC)
References
- ^ Kotkin 2014, p. 155.
Relation with Lidia Pereprygina, take 2
[edit]Nobody will read and analyze the wall of text above. LenLen499833: please structure the information, e.g.,:
==Source1=== Source 1 says "quote" Source reliability:
Source contradiction: ==Source2=== Source 2 says "quote" ....
And do not mix these. Otherwise any uninvolved person would have waste plenty of time. --Altenmann >talk 22:32, 10 September 2024 (UTC)
- Sure, i'll do this & then we can finish this discussion, since none of you seem to have any evidence & just rely on false claims which i have already addressed
- @LenLen499833: Can you please address the problems with your arguments mentioned below? Applodion (talk) 18:30, 16 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: Contrary to your edit summary claim, you still have not responded. Can you please do so? Applodion (talk) 16:47, 17 September 2024 (UTC)
- I made a reply as asked LenLen499833 (talk) 18:34, 17 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: No, you didn't. Can't you see all the new responses and additions below? Applodion (talk) 18:51, 17 September 2024 (UTC)
- I just saw the new responses, will reply now LenLen499833 (talk) 18:32, 18 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: No, you didn't. Can't you see all the new responses and additions below? Applodion (talk) 18:51, 17 September 2024 (UTC)
- I made a reply as asked LenLen499833 (talk) 18:34, 17 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: Contrary to your edit summary claim, you still have not responded. Can you please do so? Applodion (talk) 16:47, 17 September 2024 (UTC)
- @LenLen499833: Can you please address the problems with your arguments mentioned below? Applodion (talk) 18:30, 16 September 2024 (UTC)
- @Altenmann: LenLen499833 appears unwilling to engage in any real discussion of the matter; they dismiss any opinion other than their own as lies/false, the opinions of major scholars as worthless, and assume sources are unreliable just because they cannot access them. Furthermore, they seem to be unwilling to engage with the existence of criticism of their viewpoint or the possibility that not all of Serov's claims were false (which is possible, seeing as many Stalin biographers cite him). I feel like any discussion with LenLen499833 is leading nowhere, as they deny any possibility of a compromise. Frankly, I'm tired of searching for even more sources, as these would surely be dismissed just as all the others. How should I proceed? Applodion (talk) 13:15, 20 September 2024 (UTC)
Kotkin 1
[edit]- Kotkin says "He impregnated one of his landlord’s daughters, the thirteen-year-old Lidiya Pereprygina, and when the
- police intervened he had to vow to marry her, but then betrayed his promise; she gave birth to a son, who soon died."
- Source reliability: Source is Serov, so not reliable at all. Serov was a liar, backstabber & [https://pdffox.com/near-and-distant-neighbours-a-new-history-of-soviet-intelligence-pdf-free.html Khrushchev’s lapdog.He was also unscrupulous, having stolen all this loot in the war and got reprimanded for it. He wa a thief and liar & didn't adhere to discipline, what more is there needed to impeach his character?] I don't think i have to introduce anyone to Khrushchev's lies against Stalin
- Actually, where do you get that Kotkin's statement is based on Serov? Kotkin does not mention Serov as a source for this claim. I think you confuse this part with Khlevniuk who did indirectly cite Serov. Either way, Kotkin is still a respected scholar, so this opinion should at least be mentioned. Applodion (talk) 16:58, 12 September 2024 (UTC)
- He cites RGASPI f 558 op 11
- It is quite irrelevant how "respected" he is, it is about what evidence he can provide
- Give Blood Lies by Grover Furr a read, Snyder does the exact same thing for Stalin - "taken as granted" LenLen499833 (talk) 18:34, 18 September 2024 (UTC)
Kotkin 2
[edit]- Kotkin also cites "Istochnik, 2002, no. 4: 74" for marriage vow, doesn't appear to be primary sources
- Doesn't appear - then where is your evidence that this source is unreliable? Applodion (talk) 16:58, 12 September 2024 (UTC)
- It doesn't appear to be a primary source
- https://wiki.riteme.site/wiki/Primary_source LenLen499833 (talk) 18:35, 18 September 2024 (UTC)
Montefiore 1
[edit]- Montefiore says "The affair might have remained tolerable, but there was worse to come: Lidia fell pregnant with Stalin’s child"
- Source reliability: Serov, see previous message. Montefiore says that she had Stalin's child which can be disproven. Stalin arrived AFTER the supposed "first child" Lidia had: "We note in brackets that Stalin arrived in Kureika not in 1913, but in March 1914..." Stalin didn't move in there until around Easter, as he lived with Sverdlov when he first arrived in Kureika, and in 1914 the Orthodox Easter was on April 19... so how could a Pereprygina's child born in 1914 be Stalin's if he was only there 6 months prior?
- As stated below, birth registers are not reliable sources. Furthermore, Montefiore is a respected scholar; his opinion on the matter should at least be mentioned. Applodion (talk) 11:03, 13 September 2024 (UTC)
- Birth records are primary sources, but i don't think i mentioned his birth record in this response
- It is quite irrelevant how "respected" he is, it is about what evidence he can provide
- Give Blood Lies by Grover Furr a read, Snyder does the exact same thing for Stalin - "taken as granted" LenLen499833 (talk) 18:37, 18 September 2024 (UTC)
Montefiore 2
[edit]- Montefiore says "During the summer, the Georgian lodger impregnated Lidia for the second time—and then typically made himself scarce. "
- Source reliability: None, since there doesn't seem to be any citation on the whole page. This claim can still be disproven; The Russian archives clearly say Alexander Davydov (Lidia's second child) was born in November 1917, but Stalin left Kureika in October 1916. The longest recorded pregnancy was only 1 year and 10 days. This would make Lydia's child born in November 1917 the longest pregnancy term in recorded history, even if Stalin was still in Kureika in late October 1916, which it's proven he wasn't. So let me ask you again, do you really think this woman had a 13 month pregnancy?
- Per WP:Original research, the birth register cannot be used to disprove this. As I pointed out above, birth registers of the time were often faulty. Applodion (talk) 17:00, 12 September 2024 (UTC)
- Birth registers are primary sources & definitely can
- Stalin didn't move in there until around Easter, as he lived with Sverdlov when he first arrived in Kureika, and in 1914 the Orthodox Easter was on April 19
- It would be nearly impossible for Stalin to have been the father, and we can't forget that this lidya person was also betrothed to another man before Stalin ever arrived LenLen499833 (talk) 18:41, 18 September 2024 (UTC)
DNA test
[edit]- DNA test apparently proves they're related
- Source reliability: None, since the test wasn't carried out according to court strictures, as is required for a test to be legally valid even by BioPapa's admission, it isn't clear or convincingly valid test or verifiable according to any acceptable standard as such [1] [2] [3] It was a media stunt
- It's about chain of custody&legal standard operating procedure with regard to the results. If they swabbed Burdosnky twice or conversely, if both swabs are put in the same envelope as it looks like they are, why would this not cross contaminate? The chain of custody for this thest is the most important thing
- "Maury"-style tabloid& daytime TV shows are not scientific or legal, and these tests are prone to error when steps aren't followed & the results can not be trusted LenLen499833 (talk) 20:12, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
- I'm not sure about LenLen499833's claims regarding the Siberian Times being unreliable. The description of the Siberian Times in its Wikipedia article's sources actually portray it as a fairly reliable, so unless the cited sources are utterly wrong, it is not a tabloid. If one actually reads the Siberian Times article on the affair states that a) there was actually a police investigation on the issue by official named "P. Sirotenko" before Stalin assumed power, b) that Pereprygina's own family was rather certain that Alexander was Stalin's son, and c) that Stalin's grandson, Alexander Burdonsky, cooperated with Alexander for the DNA test. I'm not sure where LenLen499833 got their evidence about the test possibly being cross-contaminated, but the Siberian Times report is actually fairly down-to-earth and not at all sensational. Applodion (talk) 10:42, 14 September 2024 (UTC)
- If i forgot to address anything please let me know LenLen499833 (talk) 20:13, 11 September 2024 (UTC)
Further sources
[edit]Besides the already mentioned sources questioned by LenLen499833, there are several others. I will include them below. Applodion (talk) 10:42, 14 September 2024 (UTC)
Kotkin: Waiting for Hitler
[edit]On page 67 of Stalin: Waiting for Hitler, 1929–1941, Kotkin writes about an appeal of Pereprygina's brothers to Stalin in 1930. In their letter, "the brothers did not mention the son (Alexander) whom Stalin had allegedly fathered with Pereprygina and abandoned, but it is possible that one of Pereprygina's sons was Stalin's". He then quotes a villager of Kureika, Anfisa Taraseyeva, who spoke fondly of Stalin's time in the region and recalled that he had fathered at least one son with "one of my relatives". In the references for this section (page 922), Kotkin cites Ilizarov, Tainaia zhizn' Stalina, p. 310. He also questions the birth register of Alexander, noting that it may "have been delayed by remoteness or falsely reported"; he also actually states that Serov's reports on the matter were unreliable. So Kotkin does not take Serov as his only source or even the most reliable one, but regards Stalin's paternity as a possibility based on available evidence. Applodion (talk) 10:42, 14 September 2024 (UTC)
Stalinism: Russian and Western Views at the Turn of the Millennium
[edit]A very interesting source for the affair is Stalinism: Russian and Western Views at the Turn of the Millennium (2005) by Alter L. Litvin and John L. H. Keep. On page 36, the authors also describe the relationship as factual, and even state, regarding Alxander (the second son), "The child's name was registered as Dzuhgashvili but he later took that of his stepfather, Davydov". As sources, Litvin and Keep provide: Ostrovskii, Kto stoial za spinoi Stalina?, pages 253, 325-334, 355-357, 406-408; Torchinov and Leontiuk, Vokrug Stalina, pages 173, 420-423; Filippov, Vologodskii roman Stalina, Izvestiia, 17 October 1998. Applodion (talk) 10:42, 14 September 2024 (UTC)
- I addressed "Ostrovskii, Kto stoial za spinoi Stalina?" in my previous message (which is now archived i think)
- To "Vokrug Stalina"
- Page 173-174
- "Popular rumors", same thing i said this lie is based off
- Let's check the citations
- Колесник А. Хроника ж изни семьи Сталина. Харьков, 1990. С. б
- Does not seem to mention Lidia
- Бастарды красного вождя: документальный рассказ о двух неизвестных сыновьях Сталина — Константине Куза-
- кове и Александре Дж угаш вили-Давы дове/ / Час пик. 1995. 21 окт .
- I don't find this "Bastards of the Red Son", only that it is cited in an article i previously used to prove my point
- I can't seem to find "Filippov, Vologodskii roman Stalina, Izvestiia, 17 October 1998." either, do you have something i can refer to? LenLen499833 (talk) 19:56, 18 September 2024 (UTC)
Suny
[edit]In his book Stalin: Passage to Revolution (2022), Ronald Grigor Suny also reports the affair of Stalin and Pereprygina (page 560); he too seems to consider the matter believable. Sadly, I cannot access his reference page - if anyone can, please add what his sources are. Applodion (talk) 10:42, 14 September 2024 (UTC)
- Suny later admits it can't be proven as i already showed LenLen499833 (talk) 18:43, 18 September 2024 (UTC)
Rayfield
[edit]In Rayfield's Stalin and His Hangmen: The Tyrant and Those Who Killed for Him, the story of Stalin's relationship with Pereprygina (including pregnancies) is also reported on pages 42-43. Conversely, Rayfield seems to use GASPI 558 as source, i.e. Serov. Applodion (talk) 10:42, 14 September 2024 (UTC)
- RGASPI 558 is Serov, see previous message LenLen499833 (talk) 18:42, 18 September 2024 (UTC)
References
- B-Class biography articles
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- WikiProject Georgia (country) articles
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