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Natural selection as a universal mechanism

  • ....Natural selection as some sort of universal mechanism is just as implausable as having a single differential equation explain all of physics

Berlinski said this in replying to his critics following his groundbraking article "The Deniable Darwin" http://www.arn.org/docs/berlinski/db_deniabledarwin0696.htm I am busy tracking down the reference. To me this single statement was a turning point in trying to understand the mechanism of evolution:"Natural selection". The question is:What naturaled and who did the selecting? and Is NS a cause or an effect? The phrase 'Natural selection' is language confusion. As a technical term it is a misleading oxymoron. The proper term should be:"The Selection Force". At least one can visualise a God-like force 'selecting' for things Berlinski notes:"... NS is a force because it does something..." Darwin used the phrase over 300 times in his Origin of Species as some sort of universal mechanism that explains everything Origin of Species, 6th Edition, by Darwin http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext99/otoos610.txt

The phrase Natural Selection is a form of linguistic terrorism. It is a synonym for bad luck, misfortune, and getting the pointy end of the stick. It is empirically, that is, scientifically, meaningless, but it makes a pretty metaphor. It originated in a categorical error parading as an analogy. For the past 150 years, it has deluded unthinking simpletons into mistaking it for a real phenomenon, when it is nothing but a collective anthropomorphization of non-specified natural causes of mortality presented as a mystical, animist 'presence' possessing the intelligence and powers of descrimination necessary to make actual choices, i.e., 'selections'. As such it may be accurately summed up as a childish religious mystique, that is, as a superstition for the Godless. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 196.11.241.194 (talkcontribs) 19:55, 20 October 2006

One individual's demise is bad luck. The demise of thousands and millions of individuals over thousands and millions of years, is scientific empirical evidence, not mystical or animist or religious. Have the courage of your convictions to register an (anonymous) ID and sign your Talk page comments with four tildes. Hu 23:09, 21 October 2006 (UTC)

Language confusion is ALSO evident in Decent with Modification, Micro Evolution, Macro Evolution. Who did the modifying, what micro'd and what macro'd? —Preceding unsigned comment added by 196.11.241.194 (talkcontribs) 17:50, 13 October 2006

P.T. Saunders refered to the lack of a clear definition of Darwinism: "There is no canonical definition of neo-Darwinism, and surprisingly few writers on the subject seem to consider it necessary to spell out precisely what it is that they are discussing. This is especially curious in view of the controversy which dogs the theory, for one might have thought that a first step towards resolving the dispute over its status would be to decide upon a generally acceptable definition over it. ... Of course, the lack of firm definition does, as we shall see, make the theory much easier to defend." P.T. Saunders & M.W. Ho, "Is Neo-Darwinism Falsifiable? - And Does It Matter?", Nature and System (1982) 4:179-196, p. 179. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 196.11.241.194 (talkcontribs) 16:14, 19 October 2006

Pause for the Logician: Swimming in the soundless sea, the shark has survived for millions of years, sleek as a knife blade and twice as dull. The shark is an organism wonderfully adapted to its environment. Pause. And then the bright brittle voice of logical folly intrudes: after all, it has survived for millions of years.

En example of this logical folly is vividly demonstrated by Gould:
"The geological record features episodes of high dying, during which extinction-prone groups are more likely to disappear, leaving extinction-resistant groups as life's legacy". S.J. Gould & N. Eldredge, "Punctuated equilibrium comes of age", Nature (1993) 366:223-7, p. 225
Question:How was this "extinction-proneness" measured, except by noting that the groups went extinct?

We are told that the ape and the human 'diverged' from a common ancestor. But to an observer back then, would this common ancestor not have looked like an ape?

n Fred Hoyle's "Mathematics of Evolution" p.3-4 he states that Biologists have in a sense become mentally ill. Ken Ham from http://www.answersingenesis.org/ states: I believe in Natural Selection. Thus not just the Evolutionists are suffering from mental illness but the Young Earth Creationists as well. Creationists, Dembski, Scordova,Behe and Evolutionists continually debate each other, but their language is so confused that their debates are meaningless. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 196.11.241.194 (talkcontribs) 08:30, 20 October 2006

p.277 of Berlinski's book Black Mischief: "...In general, trouble arises simply because the connection between biological traits and fitness is never derived from first principles. If the pig were to be bortn with wheels mounted on ball bearings instead of trotters, would it be better off on some scale of porcine fitness? —Preceding unsigned comment added by 196.11.241.194 (talkcontribs) 01:29, 13 October 2006

The phrase 'Natural Selection' is thus entirely meaningless. And as Berlinski noted:"...once NS as a concept is destroyed nothing at all remains of evolution." —Preceding unsigned comment added by 155.239.183.213 (talkcontribs)

Steven Pinker addresses this question in his discussion of evolutionary theory in The Language Instinct (ca. 1992) -- i.e. is "fitness" in Darwinian selection a tautological concept? The answer he gives (adequately, I think) is that fitness can be described in an objective engineering sense relative to the environment -- e.g. an animal that lives in the desert and can survive many days or even weeks without water is objectively more "fit" in that environment than an animal that had less-efficient thermoregulation and required water much more frequently. In this context I am reminded of Richard Feynman's comment on the "polywater" controversy of the early 1970s (see Polywater by Felix Franks, MIT Press -- polywater was supposedly a more ordered, lower-energy state of water) that polywater did not exist, because if it did, there would exist some organism that didn't need to eat -- it would simply ingest ordinary water and excrete polywater and live on the energy difference.
137.82.188.68 04:32, 16 September 2006 (UTC)

Please respect Talk page purpose

Please respect the purpose of this Talk page: It is to discuss edits made or proposed for the Berlinski article. It is NOT a forum for discussing evolution, natural selection, creationism, creation science, or the like. Thank you. Finell (Talk) 16:48, 27 October 2006 (UTC)

Tried to clean it up a bit

Tried to clean it up a bit without touching anything contentious. I think the "tutored" in quotes should have a citation as to by whom the term is attributed to have been used. -- QTJ 07:06, 6 November 2006 (UTC)

Bad Writing

I find that some minor corrections of syntax and style I made have been reverted without explanation by an anonymous user. Let's focus on one case for the moment: the second sentence of the Intelligent Design section containing the word "however". Sorry folks, that ain't English. In relation to the preceding sentence it makes no grammatical sense. It can only indicate that the contributor either was not a native speaker, or just stumbled over his own eagerness to discredit the subject of the article.

Herbivores & carnivores

Wandering off subject into an "idle argument".
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it.

Whether whales specifically evolved from cows or pakicetids is not the main issue. The point is that virtually every feature of the animal has to change, has to be adapted. Regarding this statement, the author is correct. I'm sure that Berlinski used "cows" merely as a general designation for "animals that are extremely different from whales."Lestrade 12:28, 31 August 2007 (UTC)Lestrade

Incorrect. Pakicetids have considerably more in common with whales than cows do: long, slender body shape, elongated snout (complete with carnivore's teeth) and and a thick tail. It is actually quite easy to see the similarity between the pakicetid and the next stage of whale evolution, a mammalian crocodile called the Ambulocetus. And if you cannot see the similarity between a crocodile's body structure and a whale's then there's little hope for you. Berlinski's talking though his hat. Hrafn42 13:07, 31 August 2007 (UTC)

Dear Hrafn42, whether whales evolved from cows, canaries, pakicetids, or pachyderms is not the important issue. The principal consideration is that for the whale's evolution to occur, virtually every feature of the animal has to change, has to be adapted. That's a lot of features.14:26, 31 August 2007 (UTC)Lestrade

You seem to be under the impression that just because you say "virtually every feature of the animal has to change", or Berlinski says it, that it magically becomes true. I think you've been watching too much Harry Potter or something. Hrafn42 14:34, 31 August 2007 (UTC)

I take that facetious response to mean that an observer could look at a whale and a pakicetid, diplayed next to each other, and have difficulty seeing the difference between the two animals.Lestrade 14:38, 31 August 2007 (UTC)Lestrade

No. But that is not what you were arguing. You were arguing "virtually every feature of the animal has to change", which is something completely different from not having "difficulty seeing the difference between the two". You do not have "difficulty seeing the difference between the two" between a Great Dane and a Chihuahua, yet nobody in their right mind would believe that ""virtually every feature of the animal has to change" to get from one to the other. Likewise, you do not have "difficulty seeing the difference between the two" between a Royal Albatross and a Fairy Tern, yet, again, nobody in their right mind would believe that ""virtually every feature of the animal has to change" to get from one to the other. Hrafn42 15:48, 31 August 2007 (UTC)

When do quantitative differences result in a qualitative difference? When does a familial difference become a difference of species? These are question of taxonomic classification. There are vague boundaries between species. How different is a whale from a cow or a pakicetid? This is a question of quantity which involves an eventual difference of quality. What features of a cow or pakicetid are identical to a whale's features? Have many of the features changed? If not many, then pakicetids are very like a whale (Hamlet, III, 2). Would Captain Ahab have pursued a white pakicetid?Lestrade 16:13, 31 August 2007 (UTC)Lestrade

  • "When do quantitative differences result in a qualitative difference?" Very frequently, as you would know if you'd ever made even a superficial study of evolutionary developmental biology.
  • "When does a familial difference become a difference of species?" You don't appear to be using "family" in a taxonomic sense -- species are subsetes of families, not supersets.
  • "How different is a whale from a cow or a pakicetid?" Physically or genetically? I suspect the difference in the former are far larger than the differences in the latter, as most of the gross physical differences will most probably be in differences in the expression of genes than in the genes themselves.
  • "This is a question of quantity which involves an eventual difference of quality." Evo-devo is continually discovering just how blurred the difference between these two are.
  • "Have many of the features changed?" Superficially, yes. Inherently, no.
  • "Would Captain Ahab have pursued a white pakicetid?" No. But nor would Richard III have declaimed "my kingdom for a Shetland pony". ;)

Hrafn42 16:46, 31 August 2007 (UTC)

The point at which a quantitative difference becomes a qualitative difference is arbitrary and is chosen for expediency. But, you are correct in that I should have said "individual difference" instead of "familial difference." The question, however, is, "How many, or what kind of, changes must occur in order for an animal that is called a pakicetid to become an animal that is called a whale?" A few? A great many? Virtually every one? Every one? Berlinski said "virtually every one." This means "approximately every one." His opponents want to know exactly how many. They also want to know how and where he obtained his knowledge. Through Potterian magic? Is he estimating? Is he talking through his hat by not giving an exact, precise number? Is it humanly possible to know exactly how many features must mutate in an animal in order for it to become another animal? Do Berlinski's opponents have the answer? Do they know exactly how many of a pakicetid's characteristics changed in order for it to change into a whale? Are they able to compare their knowledge with Berlinski's statement and thereby judge his words to be incorrect? Is this all a matter of viewpoint and perspective or can it be objectively determined?Lestrade 17:38, 31 August 2007 (UTC)Lestrade
  • No, the point is that the quantitative and the qualitative are often the one and the same thing. Gross qualitative differences due to quite subtle quantitative differences in how genes are expressed.
  • Berlinski has no understanding of evolution, evolutionary biology, evolutionary developmental biology or genetics. This being so , he has no idea at all of "how many, or what kind of, changes must occur" to transform one species into another related species.
  • Berlsinski is talking through his hat because he has no idea what the number is -- NONE! He quite simply does not have the knowledge to even fully understand the question, let alone come up with even a half-baked answer to it.
  • His critics would probably have a good idea as to how to make hind legs disappear (they can make chickens' long-dormant teeth-genes re-express themselves), and a few of the other, more significant changes. As to the exact state of play, you'd have to ask an evolutionary developmental biologist.
  • I rather suspect that if they compared their knowledge to Berlinski's statement, they would have about as much in common as the retail industry's seasonal planning has with a child's belief in Santa Claus.

Hrafn42 18:06, 31 August 2007 (UTC)

To say that "…quantitative and the qualitative are often the one and the same thing…" is to disregard a distinction that has proven useful for many centuries. "How much" (quantity) and "what kind" (quality) are the same thing in that they are both constructions of human minds. But they ask different questions and require different answers. An important question is "Can they convert into each other, and, if so, how?" In saying that Berlinski "has no idea at all of 'how many, or what kind of, changes must occur' to transform one species into another related species" is probably true. He seems to think, however, that the quantity (how many) is immense and the quality (what kind) is a series of very different and distinct states.Lestrade 20:10, 31 August 2007 (UTC)Lestrade
  • Science quite frequently finds that, based on evidence and research, it should "disregard [an idea] that has proven useful for many centuries".
  • No. "What kind" can quite often be a direct result of "how much" a given gene is expressed during development.
  • The trouble is that Berlinski doesn't have the basic biological knowledge to have any idea at all of "how much". Rather than find out, and risk finding out that the real best guestimate is far smaller than would support his argument, he plucks claims of "immensity" out of thin air, without a shred of understanding of what might actually be involved.

Hrafn42 05:15, 1 September 2007 (UTC)

Wikipedia is not a chat room: And this talk page is for discussing improvements to the article, not idle arguments between persons of opposing viewpoints who will not and cannot accept the view that is opposite to their own. Each side has heard all the arguments of the other and cannot be convinced. Do not fool yourself into think that YOU will come up with the arguemnt that finally will make THEM realize YOU are right and THEY are wrong; THEY are here only to convince YOU that YOU are wrong and THEY are right. It is futile. Save your breath, or your fingertips. Please stop. Thank you. Finell (Talk) 07:21, 1 September 2007 (UTC)

It wasn't the quantity (how much) of the discussion. It was the quality (what kind) of the discussion that bothered User_talk:Finell. He sure cut that one off with one stroke. Reminds me of Berlin, 1934.Lestrade 22:05, 1 September 2007 (UTC)Lestrade

Bibliographic reference

The article omits a useful bibliographic reference, an hour-long DVD released in 2006 by ColdWater Media LLC entitled The Incorrigible Dr. Berlinski. The format of the DVD is an informal fireside chat in which Berlinksi is the only person seen and heard on camera. The video was originally recorded for use in an earlier ColdWater video, Icons of Evolution, released in 2002. The video is divided into 23 segments introduced by text captions without narration.

In the video, Berlinski briefly reviews the core parts of macro-evolution that he accepts as non-controversial (e.g. common origins and descent with modification) and then goes into depth on his technical criticisms of Darwin's mechanism and the quality of the evidence cited for it. For example, he criticizes Darwin's model because it lacks a suitable stochastic model that matches the complex time-varying statistics found in the fossil record (i.e. punctuated equilibrium). In other segments he asserts that some of the evidence cited for Darwin's mechanism doesn't rise to requisite evidentiary standards when carefully examined. This is a bit like examining a student's proof of a mathematical theorem and finding technical flaws in the proof. It doesn't automatically invalidate the theorem; it only invalidates the proof, as submitted by the student.

Elsewhere in the biography a citation is requested for Berlinski's dismissal of "intelligent design" as a believable theory. This video provides that reference, as it makes it clear that Berlinski accepts no theory as scientific unless it rises to the scrupulous standards expected of a scientific model. He especially emphasizes the importance of a mathematical model that makes precise predictions that can be compared to observations.

Moulton 01:18, 3 September 2007 (UTC)

The article cites a source that supplies an excerpt from the DVD. I have at hand the actual DVD. The segment in question is Segment #8. Here is my transcript, straight off the DVD, of the entirety of that segment:

The interesting argument about the whale, which is a mammal after all -- it belongs to the same group of organisms as a dog, a human being, a chimpanzee, or a tiger -- the interesting argument about a whale is that if its origins were land-based originally, then we have some crude way of assessing quantitatively -- not qualitatively -- but quantitatively the scope of the project of transformation. The project is very simple. Let's put it in vividly accessible terms. You've got a cow. You want to teach it how to live all of its life in the open ocean, still retaining its air-breathing characteristics. What do you have to do from an engineering point of view to change the cow into a whale? This is crude, but it gives you the essential idea. Now if the same question were raised with respect to a car, and you ask what would it take to change a car into a submarine, we would understand immediately, it would take a great many changes. The project is a massive, massive engineering project of redesign and adaptation. Well, the same question occurs with respect to that proverbial cow. Virtually every feature of the cow has to be changed, it has to be adapted. But since we know that life on earth and life in the water are fundamentally different enterprises, we have some sense of the number of changes then. You know, any time a science avoids coming to grips with numbers, it's somehow immersing itself in perhaps an unavoidable but certainly an unattractive miasma. Here's a chance actually to put some numbers on calculations. We're not talking about genetics; we're talking about simple numbers. The skin has to change completely; it has to become impermeable to water. That's one change. Breathing apparatus has to change. A diving apparatus has to be put in place. Lactation systems have to be designed. The eyes have to be protected. The hearing has to be altered. Salivary organs have to be changed. Feeding mechanisms have to be changed. After all, a cow eats grass, a whale doesn't. As I say, I've tried to do some of these calculations. The calculations are certainly, certainly not hard. But they're interesting, because I stopped at 50,000, that is morphological changes. And don’t forget these changes are not independent; they're all linked. If you change an organism's visual system, you have to change a great many parts of its cerebellum, its cerebrum, its nervous system. All of these changes are coordinated. So when we're talking about an evolutionary sequence such as this, what’s interesting about the cow-to-whale transition -- and I'm just using this as an easily accessible idea -- what’s interesting about the cow-to-whale transition is that we can see that a different environment is going to impose severe design constraints on a possible evolutionary sequence. How are these constraints met, if there are roughly 50,000? If there are two million constraints, how are those met? And what does this suggest about what we should see in the fossil record? To my way of thinking, if Darwinian hypotheses are correct, it should suggest an enormous plethora of animals intermediary between, say Ambulocetus and the next step. That won't solve all problems. One wants to know what's directing this change, if anything. But at least it will put it in the ballpark of a quantitative estimate, which is hardly ever done.

Moulton 05:08, 3 September 2007 (UTC)

Addendum: You can find a YouTube video of that same segment posted here and here. Moulton 01:30, 4 September 2007 (UTC)

Thank you, Mr. Moulton.Lestrade 13:11, 3 September 2007 (UTC)Lestrade
I suspect any evolutionary developmental biologist would have a complete field-day with the heroic inanity of Berlinski's "engineering" metaphor, and point out the vast number of major changes that can be created with very subtle changes in gene expression during development. As is usual with Creationists and their allies, Berlinski displays an understanding of science that can best be described as an extreme caricature of an extremely archaic version of the state of play. Hrafn42 13:42, 3 September 2007 (UTC)
In particular, Evolutionary developmental biology#Development and the origin of novelty seems to directly contradict Berlinski's claims. Hrafn42 13:48, 3 September 2007 (UTC)

Incidentally, if any two organisms on the evolutionary tree differ by x units, according to the metric devised by Stanislaw Ulam, then a simple theorem is not hard to show. First, go back in time to their last common ancestor (before they branched) and take Ulam's metric from that common ancestor to each of the two organisms. Call those two metrics of lineal descent y and z, respectively. Then at least one of y or z is greater than x/2. So if a cow and a whale differ by 50,000 units by Ulam's metric and (the grandfather of) Ambulocetus is their common ancestor, then at least one of the two descending branches has to be longer than 25,000 units of that same metric. Moulton 14:29, 3 September 2007 (UTC)

None of this is that informative or notable and strikes me as trying to use this article as a vehicle to promote a particular viewpoint and video, especially Moulton's inclusion of link spam to the video publisher's website. I've moved these to the external links section since they are not notable publications of Berlinski's where he's got top billing but rather run of the mill compilations of various ID proponents natterings. Odd nature 18:11, 4 September 2007 (UTC)

I just wanted to quickly address this portion that has be deleted separate times by User:209.137.175.59. I believe that the material is of significant substance, and provides background to the article. Additionally, the material is also referenced, so there should not be any conflict about its legitimacy as to the information. Do you believe this is a legitimate edit, and the material removed does not belong in the article? Please leave your comments below so that this may be resolved. To leave a comment, enter a new line, and begin your comment with an asterisk (*). --Thank You. Sukh17 TCE 04:04, 14 March 2007 (UTC)

My side is that it does not pertain to the article in fact the entire section should not even be listed. This an article about David Berlinski not ID.--209.137.175.59 04:21, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
Disagree. Concur with Sukh17's analysis. This anonymous IP has deleted the section six times and been reverted by three editors (by my count). Deletions of content with citations pertinent to an article should never be undertaken unless discussed first on the article's talkpage or unless consensus indicates change. Ronbo76 04:16, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
My apologies I have not been editing long enough to know that deletion of content should be talked about on a talk page. In the future I will take note. But once again, why if this is an article about David Berlinski why do we even have a section about what ID is? There are perfectly good articles that discuss the ID as the pseudoscience that it is. Why is this section even on this page? --209.137.175.59 04:21, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
Your IP's banner, attached to Valley Forge Christian College, along with your usage of the word, psuedoscience, are very telling. Your revisionist deletions of properly cited material affect the Wikipedia:Neutral point of view of this article. You may wish to examine your bias. Ronbo76 04:25, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
In a nutshell, its bias objects to intelligent design. Ronbo76 04:33, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
In an attempt to distance myself from the Christian college (I'm so liberal as compared to most Christians and I feel so out of place there sometimes) I'll reference my blog, [1] and [2]I am a Theistic Evolutionist and I believe that God has used evolution to create the current state of nature. However I do not believe that this section and specifically those citations have any business in this article. --209.137.175.59 04:36, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
You need to read the 3RR warning placed on your talkpage. In a nutshell, when an editor reverts your deletion, that is very telling. Once might not be telling. The second and third time should be a reason for you to stop and consider why it is being done. For three different editors to revert you six times should inform you that your viewpoint is not shared by various members of this Wikipedian community.
BTW, blogs (especially self-posted ones) are not considered authorative sources as its editor can change them at will. Please see WP:EL and Wikipedia:Attribution#Using questionable or self-published sources. Ronbo76 04:43, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
I you read my Blog my point was to establish my viewpoint on evolution which you are contesting not to reference anything scholarly. --209.137.175.59 04:46, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
I do not contest your blog; I contest your deletions of properly cited material along with your disruption of NPOV of this article. Ronbo76 04:50, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
Can you help me understand how this is an NPOV thing? I dislike most ID guys, this guy is ID, the material that I deleted was anti ID, which I should love but I view it as not pertaining to the article as a whole. I'm trying to be a NPOV as I can. I just believe that the mention of ID is meant give a bash time for his credentials which should go under a "Criticism" section instead of under an "Intelligent Design" --209.137.175.59 04:54, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
Your statement, I dislike most ID guys indicates a bias against intelligent design. You need to read the NPOV wikilink I already provided for you. Basically, neutral POV occurs in most Wikipedian articles and be seen as if viewpoints are on a scale equally balanced. If it did not, other editors will cite material to balance the article.
In essence, let's say I objected to a properly cited article on witchcraft and editted (read deleted) properly cited material just because I object to the premise of witchcraft. I would be guilty of tipping the NPOV scale in favor of my bias and effectively disrupt the neutral viewpoint by imposing my POV. Ronbo76 05:02, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
Can we just change the section titled "Intelligent Design" to "Criticism" and call it a night? --209.137.175.59 05:06, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
No, because you do not have consensus for that either. Ronbo76 05:08, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
How do I get that? Can we take a vote or do we have to get every editor on Wikipedia to concur or what? --209.137.175.59 05:10, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
It's not a vote. This talkpage is for article improvement. With Sukh17's first post to this talkpage, he provided his rationale for reverting your deletions. The fact that two other editors (to include myself) objected to your deletions indicate consensus with his actions. I would suggest you cease your edits to this page; take this as a learning experience and resolve never to delete properly cited material. Ronbo76 05:19, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
In addition, you need to re-read the 3RR warning. You have exceeded more than three edits in a 24 hour period, the maximum amount of edits allowed. Now, before you object, a Wikipedia:Recent changes patrol editor is still subject to that policy but given a bit more latitude when reverting questionable edits. If I was pushing POV edits via RC Patrol, I would expect to get whacked. Ronbo76 05:15, 14 March 2007 (UTC)

I have no idea what in the world the RC Patrol is and I'm pretty sure that after this experience I'm not going to contribute to Wikipedia.--209.137.175.59 05:25, 14 March 2007 (UTC)

I didn't revert the article? Why did you mark it as such? I added a citation needed thingy and I changed the name of a section, thats not a RV. Do you have any clue what is going on? --209.137.175.59 05:27, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
BTW, I do have a clue. I know policy and follow it. Ronbo76 05:36, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
You have exceeded your 3RR allowed edits. You obviously are not reading provided policy. In addition, I did tell you specifically you did not have consensus to change the section title. One more edit within 24 hours will get you blocked. Understand? Ronbo76 05:30, 14 March 2007 (UTC)
BTW, where does it say that editing is the same as reverting? --209.137.175.59 05:44, 14 March 2007 (UTC)

The creation of a criticism section is generally discouraged. The material is ID-neutral - it just provides context. Rather than deleting it, if you find the section to abrupt, maybe you can track down some material (preferably from secondary or tertiary sources) and flesh it out a little. But taking material out that adds context does nothing to help the reader. Guettarda 05:28, 14 March 2007 (UTC)

I'm done, you win, I hate Wikipedia. Goodbye--209.137.175.59 05:36, 14 March 2007 (UTC)

Wow, talk about the reactionary gangrape of a newbie. Did anyone here actually read WP:AGF? Or is dismissing arguments by presuming malice the norm here? There is a difference between giving context to a statement and including a dismissive non-sequitur. Arguments and criticisms of ID (and we all know there are plenty) don't belong in a biography. Several editors have brought up NPOV without actually addressing the issue of value-neutral coverage. Including negative, if sourced, statements does not automatically make an article any more "NPOV", especially when the topic derided is of peripheral importance to the article's subject. What I'm saying is, there's room for debate here, but it is being stifled by dismissals and circumvented by a selective interpretation of policy. ˉˉanetode╦╩ 19:18, 15 March 2007 (UTC)
I agree that there is a serious lack of objectivity in this article that really does violate anything that could be considered a neutral point of view. It is rather strange that no one actually adressed the issue of the criticisms of Intelligent design that are rather unrelated to the topic, that is David Berlinski. Let me give some examples.

"Berlinski is a Fellow...that is hub of the intelligent design movement." --relevant "The scientific community, however, regards intelligent design as pseudoscience.[3] The ruling in the 2005 Dover case held that intelligent design is a form of creationism[4] and that the intelligent design movement is a political rather than scientific movement." --Not directly relevant to David Berlinki's position on evolution or intelligent design. "Mark Perakh, a critic of the intelligent design movement, contends that Berlinski's writings are not scientific, but popular, and that Berlinski "has no known record of his own contribution to the development of mathematics or of any other science."" --This statement does not address his record on intelligent design, and is exactly the kind of attack that you could call "polemic," considering the man has taught mathematics and is a postdoctoral fellow, as is admitted in the article.

You all chased off a person who had a good faith reason to question the reasonableness of the article, as it really wasnt neutral. It didnt state facts alone, but added editorial comments that are exactly what an encyclopedia shouldnt be. Calling his positions polemic is unecessary, and if you are not going to call the article section "criticism" or at least move some of the content to that area, you are simply being dishonest. - X XF22B (talk) 17:05, 20 December 2007 (UTC)

Ummm, this thread took place 9 months ago, and the editors primarily involved appear to long since have left -- so I don't know why you're digging up this ancient history again. HrafnTalkStalk 17:37, 20 December 2007 (UTC)

As a scientist, I find the statements about intelligent design and Berlinki extremely biased. I tried to edit them to be more neutral and kept getting bounced off. I absolutely agree that anti-ID comments do NOT belong in a bio. I hope someone with more technological smarts than me generates a more value-neutral version of this article (or at least deletes the nasty comments about both Berlinski and ID).

Creationist

The current version of the article labels Berlinksi a creationist, do we have any citations or sources for this claim?JoshuaZ 23:41, 3 February 2007 (UTC)

The article already has supporting cites that he is an intelligent design proponent and intelligent design is already well supported showing that ID is a form of creationism, so I don't think we need any per the Making necessary assumptions clause of the WP:NPOV policy. FeloniousMonk 23:47, 3 February 2007 (UTC)

The article clearly states he is not an intelligent design proponent, but an agnostic. He is contrarian by nature (accused of leading to being paranoid, but we would expect this, considering how ad-hominem attacks are often complemented with healthy doses of guilt by association). Most wiki entries that involve ID are woefully biased and misleading. Evolution and creation no longer mean anything because of all the disparate notions that have been attached to them. Similar to what you find in the "liberal" entry, which at least clearly articulates that the word is being used as an umbrella term for diametrically opposing views. Berlinski is no more a creationist than Richard Dawkins is. He is simply not paranoid about religion. But, according to the entry he just may be. It would be nice to have some more supporting evidence. All the "support" characterising folks like Berlinksi always seems to come from the same limited sources. It could very well be to the detriment of an encylopedia to be so sloppy in presenting certain ideas. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Tamaskee (talkcontribs) 18:17, 21 May 2008 (UTC)

Query

I recall having read somewhere that Berlinski's an atheist and is the ID movements counterwheight to Ken Miller. Does anyone know if this is true?Benignuman (talk) 03:44, 21 February 2008 (UTC)

There are numerous devoutly Christian scientists who accept evolution, and even a number who do work connected to evolutionary biology, so even if this is true, a single (and oft-noted contrarian) atheist ID supporter is hardly an effective counterweight to them. Regardless, it needs a WP:RS to be of any use. HrafnTalkStalk 04:16, 21 February 2008 (UTC)

I was asking specifically because I couldn't recall my source and was wondering if anyone else knew of one. Also I saw some discussion about whether he is a creationist which it seems to me is quite the opposite of an Atheist. Benignuman (talk) 04:19, 3 March 2008 (UTC)

I'm not aware of any reliable source which calls him an atheist. Guettarda (talk) 04:35, 3 March 2008 (UTC)
Sorry, but I'm actually surprised to hear anyone deny that Berlinski is an agnostic. The blurb to his book on God identifies him as a "secular Jew." Daniel engber just posted this [[3]] in Slate, identifying him as agnostic. He has repeatedly denied advancing a creationist or ID agenda, calling for "intelligent uncertainty." Isn't the man's claim to be irreligious presumptively reliable? I'll have more to say when I've read his book. Innocent76 (talk) 20:32, 15 April 2008 (UTC)
Ummm, nobody had actually mentioned "agnostic" until you came along. There was merely discussion as to whether there was a WP:RS for him being an "atheist", let alone the construction that Benignuman suggested that the ID movement placed on his purported atheism. HrafnTalkStalk 04:55, 16 April 2008 (UTC)
OK, great -- I'm glad I can settle this. There is no RS for Berlinski being an atheist, because he isn't. I don't think "the ID movement" (to generalize about divers organizations) draws the fine distinction between atheism and agnosticism that you do; perhaps this is what Benignuman wants to talk about?
While we're at it, perhaps we should qualify the claim that Berlinski is a creationist? His adversaries make that claim about him, but it's well attested that he denies it. Also, he doesn't argue in support of ID, or of any thesis -- just AGAINST evolution. It seems to me that the point of this article is to represent what Berlinski thinks, rather than simply his contribution to one controversy. Consequently, it may need attention from contributors with a broader perspective on his writings. Innocent76 (talk) 01:20, 18 April 2008 (UTC)
The article does not call Berlinski a creationist. However, creationism is to a considerable extent a bunch of pseudoscientific arguments against evolution -- arguments which he promotes, and the DI to which he belongs is the foremost Neo-Creationist organisation, so mention of creationism is hardly out of line. HrafnTalkStalk 02:43, 18 April 2008 (UTC)
Hrafn, I appreciate your recent edits. I still have concerns about the tone of the article, which documents a number of criticisms his opponents have made, but makes no effort to explain what Berlinski's views are -- and they are quite distinctive. I think the community has been overmuch concerned with locating his star in the ID firmament, and not enough concerned with Berlinski's writings. I may take a stab at fixing this myself in a couple of months . . . but am I thinking about this article correctly? Please discuss.
Also, I don't agree that mention of creationism is warranted. If ID is pseudoscience, the correct forum to lay out that case is the ID article, no? The subject of this article is Berlinski. It's appropriate to state his association with that movement. I just don't think this is the place to recapitulate the criticisms of ID, or the Discovery Institute. If someone wants to read through all of that again, let him click through. Or am I missing something here? Innocent76 (talk) 18:03, 18 April 2008 (UTC)

<unindent>The article only spends two sentences on this subject. That is hardly excessive. Berlinski is most well known for his views on evolution. These views are considered pseudoscientific and are most commonly (almost exclusively in fact) held by creationists -- with whom he is closely associated. HrafnTalkStalk 18:47, 18 April 2008 (UTC)

Hrafn, the section on ID in this article is larger than the section on the entirety of his life and work. Three sentences address his thoughts on ID; the rest is just comments from his critics. No mention is made of the foundation of his beliefs. If I'm going to read an article on Berlinski, I would expect AT THE LEAST to understand WHY he thinks the theory of evolution is untenable. I see the fact that this article fails to answer the question as a failure. To dismiss him as "just another ID guy" is DISHONEST. He isn't just another ID guy -- that's why Engber's writing a profile about him, and not Behe. That's why he is the only opponent of evolutionary theory that Richard Dawkins has bothered to call wicked. Shouldn't the article about Berlinski explain what's so special about Berlinski? Innocent76 (talk) 20:15, 18 April 2008 (UTC)
Berlinski is widely known as a evolution-critic/ID movement member. If you can cite WP:RS on other prominent activities of his (reviews of his novels for instance), then you are welcome to expand the article citing them. As far as why he denies evolution, the quoted Engber passages give some enlightenment: he's a contrarian who is more interested in what we don't know than in the substance of the research or what the best explanation is for what we do know. If you can find better sources explaining what/why he thinks, then please add them. He may not be "just another ID guy" in his basic beliefs, but I have seen nothing to indicate that he is anything other than "just another ID guy" (or even just another fairly generic creationist) in the anti-evolution arguments he makes. HrafnTalkStalk 07:23, 19 April 2008 (UTC)
"'just another ID guy' (or even just another fairly generic creationist) in the anti-evolution arguments he makes" turns out to be entirely accurate -- as I just documented in the article his Cow→Whale video is simply a retread of one of Duane Gish's old and dishonest tricks (dating back to at least the early 1980s). HrafnTalkStalk 01:36, 26 April 2008 (UTC)

Cows to Whales

Dr. Berlinski is using the cow as an illustration, obviously he doesn't think a cow changed into a whale, he even said that he was going to put it in "vividly accessible terms." Dr. Berlinski usage of a cow as an example isn't that far off either. If you read Muizon, Nature, Vol. 413, 20 September 2001, “Walking with whales”, page 259 you will find "...that cetaceans are more closely related to the oldest known even-toed ungulates — a group of hoofed mammals that includes cows... " Besides, the bases of the criticism is not that Dr. Berlinsk thinks cows evolved into whales (he doesn't), but that Dr. Berlinsk is making up numbers. This is a total baseless argument as well, because Dr. Berlinsk whole point is that evolutionists should make their own calculation, but if you want use this flawed argument simply to represent the response, I might be able to agree. The problem is that this is giving people incorrect information. I don't know if that's within the guide lines of wikipedia or not, but I would sure hope not. I'm going to remove this part. If there are any objections, bring them up here please. EMSPhydeaux (talk) 06:36, 24 April 2008 (UTC)

If Berlinski "doesn't think a cow changed into a whale", then he shouldn't have said it. "Cow" isn't a "vividly accessible term", it is a patently dishonest one. It is the functional equivalent of worn-out old creationist lie that evolution says that humans are descended from monkeys.Pakicetids look nothing like cows. They are both members of Cetartiodactyla, but so are pigs, hippopotamus, camels, giraffe, deer, antelope, sheep, & goats. Hippopotamus are currently believed to be whales' closest living relatives (and resemble whales quite a bit more than cows do). Yes, he is making up numbers, but he is using a purposefully tendentious example to help exaggerate the amount of change needed. I am therefore replacing the material (and including the reference to hippos as closest living relative). HrafnTalkStalk 07:38, 24 April 2008 (UTC)
Dr. David Berlinski didn't say that cows evolved into whales. Regardless of your opinion on how vividly accessible a cow is, he definitely did mean it to be only an illustration. Need more evidence? He also says near the end of the video "I'm just using this as an easily accessible idea." Tell me, if he was trying to trick people into believing cows evolve into whales, then why would he say this? What else could he mean? It's obvious that he truly believes cows are the easiest for people to envision evolving into whales. In another video he doesn't even mention the cow, so he decided some people don't need to be lied to?
You're forgetting that Dr. David Berlinski never said that he made the calculations based upon a cow, and he said that he used the absolute minimal changes that would be necessary. The idea that Dr. David Berlinsk is purposefully trying to distort the evidence is a baseless claim, and that's it. We don't know what his calculations are of, and the critics admit that. My suggestion is that we write that critics assume that Dr. David Berlinsk is liar, or that we simply remove this.EMSPhydeaux (talk) 08:35, 24 April 2008 (UTC)
"Berlinski likens the cow to whale evolution to the engineering task of converting a car to a submarine. Why are the 50,000+ required morphological changes not found in the fossil record?"[4] So he's just using it "as an easily accessible idea"? Easy compared to what? Monkeys into men? Cats into dogs? This "easily accessible idea" is nothing but a misrepresentation, a strawman -- part of a long line of creationist distortions of evolution. It is "easy" at the expense of jettisoning any truth. The Life of Brian is a "vividly accessible" representation of the Jesus story, but I doubt if even a fervent Monty Python fan would consider it appropriate in a serious conversation about the origins of Christianity. Berlinski's version bears as much resemblance to the whale evolution as The Life of Brian does to the gospels. What is Berlinski's background in palaeontology and evolutionary biology? It would appear that he is a charlatan lampooning things he has no substantial comprehension of. HrafnTalkStalk 14:57, 24 April 2008 (UTC)
Dr. Berlinski didn't write the quoted selection, so we can't use this as evidence against him. Saying 'monkey to man,' or 'chimp to man' is more easily visualized by the general public than saying australopithecine to man. Are we doing this "at the expense of jettisoning any truth?" Of course not; it's just to keep technical words out, so we can focus on the idea. The problem is that creationists did not say that it was just an example, but gave the impression that monkeys actually did evolve into man under the theory of evolution. Don't you think the idea that he should have used a Hippopotamus as an example is a bit trivial? Both are almost nothing like whales, and people are around cows more than they are around a Hippopotamus. Even if a Hippopotamus is a better example, don't you think that it might have been the best example that he could have thought of at the time? I could understand you problem, if he used a Giraffe, but a cow?
The Life of Brian obviously has nothing in relation to what we are talking about. It's not hard for us to envision a man on a cross, and this isn't the best example we could use. The basic problem with your argument is that you are assuming that this guy is purposely trying to be a deceitful without a shred of evidence, and evidence to the contrary. You are assuming that he is purposely using the cow as an example because it looks the least like a whale ancestor, but there is no reason to believe this unless you already have a bias against people who are critical of the theory of evolution. Shouldn't we strive to think the better of people? Shouldn't we strive to believe that this man is not trying to be deceitful?EMSPhydeaux (talk) 20:20, 24 April 2008 (UTC)

Here are just a few of his amazing statements in this interview:

?The claim that all skeptics of Darwinian orthodoxy are Christian Fundamentalists stands refuted by me. I?m neither a Christian nor a Fundamentalist. But lots and lots of people are skeptical in the scientific community.?

?The interesting argument about the whale, which is a mammal after all, is that if its origins where land-based originally?what do you have to do from an engineering point of view to change a cow into a whale?...Virtually every feature of the cow has to change, has to be adapted. Since we know that life on earth and life in the water are fundamentally different enterprises, we have some sense of the number of changes?I stopped at 50,000, that is morphological changes, and don?t think that these changes are independent. What?s interesting about the cow to whale transition is that you can see that a different environment is going to impose severe design constraints on a possible evolutionary sequence?and what does this suggest about what we should see in the fossil record?

[5]

  • "The problem is that" Berlinski "gave the impression" (in fact explicitly states) that we are dealing with a "cow to whale transition" (see transitional fossils for context).
  • "Are we doing this 'at the expense of jettisoning any truth?'" Yes he bloody well is -- Pakicetids are very different creatures from cattle. It is a strawman, a caricature (hence my Life of Brian mention) of legitimate science (something that a contrarian dilettante would be hard pressed to find with a map). Any 'ease of visualisation' comes at direct expense of the visualisation retaining any accuracy whatsoever. I am not suggesting that he use Hippopotamus -- merely stating that if he had to use a present-day example, the least inaccurate would be the closest relative (which also just happens to resemble them quite a bit more).
  • If you wish to defend the honesty of the substitution (and thus Berlsinski's honesty in making it) then perhaps you could tell me what, other than a very remote ancestoral relationship, cattle have in common with Pakicetids? Very little, I would suggest. If it is legitimate to substitute cattle for pakicetids in the 'example', lacking any great morphological resemblance, then how is it legitimate to use this 'example' to attack the apparent lack of morphological resemblance between a cow and a whale?

HrafnTalkStalk 08:13, 25 April 2008 (UTC)

That is a misquote by the website. The important thing is that Dr. Berlinski said that it's just a illustration, which was left out of that quote. Christians use sheep, snakes, lions to represent one man btw. There is nothing wrong with using present day examples to show a point. The only reason scientists think hippos are closest is because of DNA evidence. I'm pretty sure it's not morphological evidence that they are looking at. Look at a Cow, look at a Hippo, look at Pakicetus, and then look at a Whale. All of them have an "apparent lack of morphological resemblance" to a Whale. Can you honestly claim that using Pakicetus as an example would have weakened his argument at all? This is apparently false. I already gave you a video, in which he uses the same argument, but with a closer relative to the Whale than Pakicetus. I just can't understand what's your issue with this. EMSPhydeaux (talk) 14:53, 25 April 2008 (UTC)


  • "That is a misquote by the website." See WP:V -- "The threshold for inclusion in Wikipedia is verifiability, not truth" -- the ARN quote is verifiable, your claim that it is misquoted isn't.
  • "There is nothing wrong with using present day examples to show a point." Are you an expert on science education (and particularly teaching evolution and/or palaeontology), is Berlinski? If not, then I would suggest that neither of you is in a position to play fast and loose with the facts -- it is 'illustrating' a fiction.
  • "Look at a Cow, look at a Hippo, look at Pakicetus, and then look at a Whale." Look at a Pakicetus and look at a dolphin -- there is considerable resemblance. Look at the skeletons, and the resemblance is even more striking. The main morphological difference is one of emphasis -- with each emphasising their main means of of locomotion: legs versus tail. Factor in a mammal with the morphology of a crocodile as a hypothetical transitional form, and the logic of the transformation becomes even more obvious. Pakicetus skeletioncrocodile skeletondolphin skeleton Now try to do the same thing starting with something as unstreamlined as a cow. It simply doesn't work (cow skeleton).
  • "Can you honestly claim that using Pakicetus as an example would have weakened his argument at all?" Yes. A low-built, streamlined, muscular-balancing-tailed, top-of-nose-nostriled Pakicetus makes a lot more sense as an ancestor for whales.

HrafnTalkStalk 18:55, 25 April 2008 (UTC)

"the ARN quote is verifiable, your claim that it is misquoted isn't." Sure it is, the link to the video is in reference number 13. Maybe you don't agree with me because you haven't watched the video. I think the fact that the quote is in error is another reason to remove this. The quote is the equivalent to a straw man.
"Look at a Pakicetus and look at a dolphin -- there is considerable resemblance."
I agree with your point on skeletons to a certain degree, but it's not like he has a slide up with a picture of a cow, and he is comparing the features in detail. If that were the case I would agree with you, but he's in a setting in which he cannot simply show people a picture. When you're talking in that type of format you can't just say "Pakicetus," and expect everyone to envision it. You have to use an example that everyone can envision.
"Factor in a mammal with the morphology of a crocodile as a hypothetical transitional form, and the logic of the transformation becomes even more obvious."
Did you realize Dr. Berlinski admits that the transitional forms are convincing? You also continue to ignore my point about the other video using an actual ancestor as an example. EMSPhydeaux (talk) 21:46, 25 April 2008 (UTC)


I watched the video, the strong impression I got was that Berlinski is a pompous fraud who knows little or nothing about evolutionary, or even general, biology. I also found out from a link on Sandwalk that the Cow→Whale 'example' is an old favourite of one of the most notoriously dishonest creationists around, Duane Gish. As to the details of Berlinski's video:

  • He grossly exagerates the amount of change needed to live in the water -- e.g. he mentioned eyes & waterproof skin as needing large amounts of change, whereas a large number of mammals (e.g. polar bears and otters) spend a large amount of the time in the water, with at most fairly subtle adaptations). This almost certainly means that the adaptions could happen progressively, as the whales' ancestors spent ever increasing amounts of time in the water.
  • He basically blew any pretension he had of honesty out of the water by mentioning that cows eat grass, as one of the things that would need changing -- when Pakicetus, which the cow is only standing in for, was a carnivore. This clearly demonstrates that the advantage of the cow isn't so much "ease of visualisation" as 'ease of misrepresentation.
  • His mention of Ambulocetus was not to mention that it was "convincing", but to repeat the tired old creationist trick of always demanding more transitional fossils, no matter how many, and how compelling the ones provided are -- quite ignoring the fact that any dying animal has only got a slightly better than a 'snowball's chance in hell' of being fossilised, and the chances of finding a specific fossil make 'a needle in a haystack' pale by comparison. What they are really demanding is not more fossils, but an excuse (no matter how irrational) not to come to terms with the fossils that are in fact there.

In the end, apart from his more sophisticated patter, Berlsinski is no different from Kent Hovind -- just another anti-evolution charlatan lying about things that he knows next to nothing about. HrafnTalkStalk 01:12, 26 April 2008 (UTC)

he rejects ID and creationism as much as he rejects current evolution theory

According to http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB/filesDB-download.php?id=387 he rejects ID and creationism as much as he rejects current evolution theory. This article seems to over-state his agreement with the Discovery Institute. One can take money from an organization for one area of agreement (anti natural selection) while still disagreeing with it on another (ID). WAS 4.250 (talk) 17:51, 8 July 2008 (UTC)

ID, & Creationism more generally, are little more than a wrapper for a bunch of fallacious and dishonest anti-evolution arguments. That Berlsinski rejects ID/Creo's 'wrapper' while accepting their arguments is an absurdly inconsistent position. This "one area of agreement" is the sole reason for the DI's existence. ID exists to tear down evolution to leave a God-shaped hole called the 'intelligent designer'. Berlinski likewise wants to tear down evolution ... but to leave a hole to be filled with what? His ego? This leaves us with the bizarre spectacle of the IDM's sole non-theist supporter of any note, who is able to swallow whole the toxic sludge of their dishonest arguments, choking on their ephemeral 'intelligent designer' wrapper. This pretty much puts another stake through the heart of the claim that ID isn't religious (if it didn't have enough stakes through it anyway). HrafnTalkStalk 18:40, 8 July 2008 (UTC)
I agree with most of that; but I think his thinking is more along the lines of "What can I get paid to do? Hmmm. I am ignorant about the evidence behind evolution and these idiots are willing to pay me to say so, so long as I emphasise that since I don't know the evidence that means there isn't enough. Everyone uses everyone and scientific integrity is not paying the rent. Ya gotta do what ya gotta do." I could be wrong of course.WAS 4.250 (talk) 20:23, 8 July 2008 (UTC)
If it were pure "What can I get paid to do" then he'd swallow ID whole. That he baulks at ID does demonstrate some form of (twisted) integrity. I suspect his opposition to evolution is genuine (if based upon little but prejudice, and having nothing, not even ID's God-shaped-hole, to replace it with), and his participation based upon ego more than money (who else would put this marginal intellectual on the silver screen, pay for him to speak at conferences, etc?). HrafnTalkStalk 11:56, 9 July 2008 (UTC)
The net effect and essential fact is that he's a leading proponent for ID, regardless of how he personally chooses to spin it. Reliable sources such as Barbara Forrest and Glenn Branch place him squarely in that category, and we need to be careful that this article does not repeat his spin of his views as fact. That means the Slate source which so much hangs in this article is problematic for defining Berlinski. That, and more academic secondary sources should not be ignored in favor of a primary source in the popular press. Once I gather the sources I'll be correcting that. FeloniousMonk (talk) 12:03, 9 July 2008 (UTC)
Forrest describes him as "a mathematician associated with the Wedge and beloved of neo-conservatives for his wordy and splenetic antagonism to evolutionary biology, atomic physics, cosmology, and other modern science that annoys him..." (Creationism's Trojan Horse, p118, paperback edition). I think that's an accurate & well-drawn assessment (I'd be more than happy to include that quote in the article -- but I suspect that IDers would burn me at the stake for it). Berlinski is somewhat different than the rest of the ID crew, and I think we need to be careful how we portray him least we leave ourselves open to ambush on the point. If we cookie-cutter Berlsinski as 'just another ID proponent', we invite an argument of 'Berlinski is an ID proponent, Berlinski is secular/agnostic, therefore ID cannot be religious'. The commonality that Berlinski shares with the other IDers is rejection of evolution, but there is no indication that he shares their motivation for that rejection. Most IDers motivation is religious, resulting in their framing the whole thing in terms of a 'God-shaped hole' in the form of the 'Intelligent Designer'. Berlinski's motives are different (possibly an overcompensated inferiority complex resulting in a need to debunk complex science that he can't understand), so he happily mouths the most trite Creationist anti-evolution argument, while rejecting the framing. HrafnTalkStalk 12:36, 9 July 2008 (UTC)
Interesting and insightful. Thanks. WAS 4.250 (talk) 19:50, 9 July 2008 (UTC)
This may be a valid point, does anyone have any other sources discussing Berlinski's views about ID especially? He has written a few pieces in Commentary which may be relevant. Most articles about Berlinski or mentioning Berlinski such as those in the New York Times ([6], [7], [8]) seem to avoid answering the question of whether Berlinski is a proponent of ID. JoshuaZ (talk) 06:25, 10 July 2008 (UTC)
The most (in)famous Commentary piece he wrote was The Deniable Darwin (ELed in the article) -- in it he makes passing mention of creationism but none of ID. HrafnTalkStalk 07:15, 10 July 2008 (UTC)

The document (a reprint of comments on one of Berlinski's Commentary pieces) cited by WAS 4.250 has this reply hidden in its guts -- I must admit I missed it the first time through:

Six and a half years ago, in responding

to critics of "The Deniable Darwin" (COMMENTARY, June 1996), I made the point explicitly. "Some readers seem to be persuaded," I wrote in the September 1996 issue, "that in criticizing the Darwinian theory of evolution, I intended to uphold a doctrine of creationism. This is a mistake, supported by nothing that I have written." A few years later (September 2001), responding to critics of "What Brings a World into Being?" (COMMENTARY, April 2001), I was even more forthright: "If I thought that intelligent design, or any artful contrivance like it, explained anything in any depth, I would leap to the cannon's mouth and say so. I do not and I did not."

For the record: I do not believe that theories of intelligent design explain those features of living systems that Darwin's theory of evolution fails to explain. And vice-versa. I wrote "The Deniable Darwin" and "Has Darwin Met His Match?" to say why.

I think this is a fairly explicit disavowal of ID-the-God-shaped-hole (as opposed to the list of anti-evolution that are ID's 'guts'). HrafnTalkStalk 07:34, 10 July 2008 (UTC)

Berlsinski and "Darwinian evolution"

Lets get something straight, Berlinski's objections to evolution go well beyond the Darwinian explanation for how it happened (i.e. largely by Natural Selection) to whether it happened -- in one instance explicitly covered in the article, to whether Whales evolved from land mammals. This is not "Darwinian evolution", but evolution in its more general sense. Further attempts to insert "Darwinian" in front of "evolution" will therefore be reverted without comment. HrafnTalkStalk 16:55, 10 July 2008 (UTC)

Great, I would love to get this straight. The word, "evolution", can mean many things, from "change through time" to "the process by which species of organisms arise from earlier life forms and undergo change over time through natural selection.". No one disagrees with the former, and there is much contention over the latter. What modifier of the term "evolution" would you find acceptable and clear for the purpose of differentiation and clarification? Please advise. - DannyMuse (talk) 06:55, 12 July 2008 (UTC)
(refer to http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/evolution The American Heritage® Science Dictionary On-line)
Evolution as theory and fact‎ already covers this. "Evolution" without a qualifying adjective is the most accurate way of describing Berlinski's opposition, as (as far as I know) he has not expressed anything other than opposition to any form or parametrisation of it. HrafnTalkStalk 07:37, 12 July 2008 (UTC)

Wholesale Reverts

Hrafn, I am perfectly willing to work together to improve the quality of this article. But I do get frustrated when you do wholesale reverts claiming that it is WP:UNDUE while not being specific.

What exactly do you think is the "minority view" unfairly represented in my edits? Please address specific issues of contention or leave it alone.

In the spirit of that, I'm going to go back and make some revisions. I'll try to make them one point at a time so that you can address them as such. Thanks, DannyMuse (talk) 16:46, 11 July 2008 (UTC)

New threads go at the bottom of talk pages.
Thanks for the reminder. DannyMuse (talk) 18:58, 11 July 2008 (UTC)
"a number of scientists currently believe that whales evolved, not from cattle, but from pakicetids" grossly understates the scientific consensus on this. On the one side we have genuine experts, with genuine evidence, who have researched the evolution of whales. On the other we have a self-confessed "crank" with no expertise in either biology or palaeontology, and no evidence whatsoever other than his ill-informed personal incredulity. Your wording dismisses the scientific consensus as mere 'beliefs' and attempts to defend the unscientific hand-waving of this crank.
Which part of it is untrue?
1 - a number of scientists - btw, what is the number?
2 - currently - this is the current position
3 - believe - they do believe it don't they? What word would you prefer here?
Help me out here. DannyMuse (talk) 19:01, 11 July 2008 (UTC)
"Although what is ancestral to any particular living thing is the overarching question of the subject of common descent, such a critical response misses the entire point of Berlinski's argument. If whales descended from cows, pakicetids or some yet to be identified animal, the central question remains: there are significant and profound anatomical and physiological changes that must have taken place for a land-based animal to become an ocean-dwelling creature. How did these changes occur? To date, no one has demonstrated how this could have happened. While Berlinski doesn't claim to know, he attempts to prove that neither do his detractors." Is simply unsourced, POV editorialising/WP:OR. HrafnTalkStalk 18:31, 11 July 2008 (UTC)

1 - Thanks for thoroughly pissing me off with your idiotic shenanigans -- accusing me of deleting your comments, when it was your reversion that deleted my reply (and you haven't removed the repetitive crud that you dumped at the top of this page making that accusation).

Edit conflicts are an inevitable fact of WP. Sorry, it wasn't intentional. You possibly aren't aware that you have done the same more than once to me. - DannyMuse (talk) 20:11, 11 July 2008 (UTC)

2 - It is not "a number of scientists" -- it is the overwhelming unequivocal opinion of the scientific community. Most probably hundreds/thousands of researchers directly involved and many times that who have reviewed the published literature, and found nothing amiss.

This article is about David Berlinski, not evolution. It should only treat the subject at it relates to Berlinski's writings and public statements. That being said, whatever the number of scientists that hold this position, it is not all. Please feel free to suggest an neutral alternative that is acceptable to you. - DannyMuse (talk) 20:21, 11 July 2008 (UTC).

3 - It is not what they "believe" with the implication that it is some way a personal and subjective opinion. It is the result of evidence and published, peer-reviewed research.

Please feel free to suggest an neutral alternative that is acceptable to you. - DannyMuse (talk) 20:21, 11 July 2008 (UTC).

4 - "currently" likewise gives the impression that this ephemeral 'belief' will in some way evaporate overnight.

Well, I don't know about overnight, but the fact is that the PBS article that is cited as the source for this factiod allows that pakicetids are not necessarily a direct ancestor of whales. (see below for more on this). - DannyMuse (talk) 20:21, 11 July 2008 (UTC)

Your wording appears crafted to throw doubt on the scientific consensus about whale evolution, and thus is impermissible due to WP:NPOV (and particularly WP:UNDUE). HrafnTalkStalk 19:22, 11 July 2008 (UTC)

Doubt is what Berlinski is all about. - DannyMuse (talk) 20:21, 11 July 2008 (UTC)
Irrelevant. There is a strong scientific consensus. We don't need to pretend otherwise. Indeed, UNDUE requires that we do not. JoshuaZ (talk) 20:59, 11 July 2008 (UTC)
Hi JoshuaZ! Not sure what brought you to weigh in on this discussion, but welcome to the fray. Could you please clarify? What exactly do you think is irrelevant? This article is about David Berlinski and NOT about ID/Creationism or Evolution except as these issues peripherally intersect this individual's activity as a writer and speaker. Talk page discussions should be about the article, this article. BTW, have you seen the PBS article I cited above? Larry Moran cited it as a source for the "scientific consensus" you refer to, and yet that website acknowledges that no one knows for certain what animais are ancestral to whales. DannyMuse (talk) 06:25, 12 July 2008 (UTC)
Whether Berlinski is about formenting or promoting or arguing for "doubt" is irrelevant given that there is a clear scientific consensus. Per UNDUE we don't pretend otherwise simply because Berlinski says so. This isn't that complicated. And as to the whales matter, that's a borderline quotemine- not having the precise details of the ancestral lineage doesn't change the scientific consensus for the general claim. JoshuaZ (talk) 07:22, 12 July 2008 (UTC)
Actually, no. You keep asserting there is a "clear scientific consensus" and yet seemingly ignore the many scientists that disagree with Darwinism. Actually that is irrelevant as this article is about Berlinski not about ID or evolution except only peripherally. Those articles are the appropriate place for discussing/debating that. I believe you are misreading the UNDUE policy. When Hrafn first cited it I reviewed it immediately. It does deal with minority views, but in reference to the subject matter at hand. As the subject of this page is Berlinski, the only thing that would be disqualified under that policy would be minority views regarding him.
Let's refocus. What are we trying to accomplish here? Berlinksi has particular views. They are in stark contrast to the mainstream scientific community. He is associated with certain groups (DI, etc) that are known to have an agenda. Let's say that and say it well. Keep the other debates out of this arena and debate them where they belong. Does that make sense to you? - DannyMuse (talk) 07:40, 12 July 2008 (UTC)
(i) A tiny and almost-exclusively religiously-motivated (rather than scientifically motivated) minority of scientists (most of whom are not working in relevant fields) disagree with modern evolutionary biology ('Darwinism' can only legitimately be applied to Darwin's original theory -- not to the heavily expanded modern Theory of Evolution). (ii) Berlinski has prominence principally for his opposition to evolution (which is the topic of the vast majority of the coverage of him), so this issue is very relevant to this article. HrafnTalkStalk 07:51, 12 July 2008 (UTC)
I'm sorry you're upset, but this isn't about you. I mistakenly thought you'd deleted my comments, when in fact you'd moved them to the bottom of the page. Let's please try and maintain a civil tone.
That being said, and with appropriate respect, you may be confusing the subject when you make claims of WP:UNDUE. This article is about David Berlinski, not about ID or evolution. you seem to be taking exception to my edit:
"While pakicetids are not necessarily a direct ancestor of the whales we know today ... " Please review my source for this information at this link: Whale Evolution, WGBH Educational Foundation. You will find the relevant statement in the second paragraph from the bottom. By the way. I found this link on Larry Moran's page. He had it there as "proof" that whales evolved from pakicetids.
You may also wish to review the information under Criticism and praise in the WP article, Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons. After you've reviewed these points, let's discuss. Thanks. DannyMuse (talk) 19:57, 11 July 2008 (UTC)


  1. This was not an ordinary 'Edit conflict':
    1. Don't place new threads at the top of talkpages.
    2. Don't revert edits unless you understand what they are doing (as you did here).
    3. Don't continue spamming the top of the page with repetitions of your comments after your comments have been moved to where they belong (as you did here).
    4. Don't fail to assume good faith as you did with your edit summary to the first edit("Reverting TalkPage appeals to dialogue is really inappropriate.") and in your comment in your second edit above ("And, please do NOT delete my talk page entries.").
    • The overall impact of all of this, is to create a high level of unnecessary frustration and acrimony, that does not improve your chances of getting your edits viewed favourably.
  2. Berlinski is known principally for his views on evolution -- views that the overwhelming consensus of the scientific community consider to be ill-informed and flat out wrong. It would be gross WP:UNDUE weight to fail to adequately cover this perspective. In any case, none of this justifies the pretence that it is just "a number of scientists" that disagrees with Berlinski's views, when his views conflict with the entire body of scientific research in the fields he comments on. The "number of scientists" were only those who took the trouble to point this fact out -- they should not be conflated with the far greater number who disagree, and whose work refutes, Berlinski's claims.
  3. That whales evolved from pakicetids is the scientific consensus, and should be expressed as such.
  4. Paleontology cannot tell with certainty whether whales were descended from pakicetids or from some closely-related species of as-yet-undiscovered 'almost-pakicetids'. For that matter, it's quite conceivable that the fossils classified as 'pakicetids' came from a number of distinct (i.e. reproductively incompatible) but very similar species. We have no way of knowing from their fossils. What we do know is that the pakicetids provide us with important information on how the whales evolved. If you want to find out about how your ancestors lived, does it really matter if the remains you're examining are your great great ... great grandfather, or his first cousin who lived in the same village?

HrafnTalkStalk 06:33, 12 July 2008 (UTC)

Hrafn, please review your 3rd and 4th comments as they seem to be in contradiction. Do you mean to say that the scientific consensus cannot tell with certainty from what whales descended? That seems to be my point. Nevertheless, as I have maintained, that is exactly what is stated on the PBS website which Larry Moran cites in his criticism of DB. Whatever, I am striving for balance here. Can you cooperate with that?
BTW, and for the record, the "a number of scientists" phrase which you addressed in item #2 above predates my contributions to this article. My first edit to this article was 12:42, July 9, 2008 and that phrase was in prior edits. So you might want to lighten up on that issue. - DannyMuse (talk) 07:26, 12 July 2008 (UTC)
My point 1.3 is a fact. I did not impute motives for your having done so, I merely point out that whatever your motives, what you did was disruptive.
The original had "a number of scientists" pointing out the scientific consensus on this point, your version demoted this scientific consensus to the mere 'beliefs' of these individual scientists. This is fails to give WP:DUE weight to the scientific consensus. HrafnTalkStalk 07:43, 12 July 2008 (UTC)
Hrafn, A couple of things:
  1. I understand that you take exception to my use of the word "beliefs". I have asked you for a neutral wording that is acceptable to you. Are you working on that? When can I expect it?
  2. Regarding this "number of scientists" thing, your last statement is really confusing. It appears that you are now saying this phrase supports a scientific consensus, but in your Item #2 above you called it a "pretence". Which is it? Again, I didn't originate this phrase, but if you have a better alternative, I'm all for it.
  3. How are you coming on clarifying your meaning in points #3 & 4 above. Is one of those statements in need of correction or are you now of the position that the scientific consensus is that paleontologists cannot tell with certainty from what whales descended. Either way, how do you suggest we word it in the article to best present this understanding? Thanks, DannyMuse (talk) 07:59, 12 July 2008 (UTC)

  1. Whales evolved from pakicetids (or to be nit-picking per above "pakicetids or closely-related-almost-pakicetids"). This is what the experts say, this is what these experts have published in innumerable peer-reviewed articles in high-quality scientific journals, this is what a vast number of scientists with relevant qualifications have read in these articles and not rebutted. This is not merely "a number of scientists" -- this is the scientific consensus. It is not a mere "belief".
  2. Most of these scientists have never heard of Berlinski, and would not bother to respond to somebody who has no relevant expertise or knowledge, and who is therefore talking through his hat. A few scientists however did. This is the "number of scientists" that was originally mentioned in the article."
  3. Conflating (1) with (2) above is not legitimate and fails to give WP:DUE weight to (1).

HrafnTalkStalk 08:14, 12 July 2008 (UTC)

In answer to your appended third point -- read "My point 1.3..." above. HrafnTalkStalk 08:17, 12 July 2008 (UTC)

OR paragraph

  • "Although what is ancestral to any particular living thing is the overarching question of the subject of common descent, such a response does not address the point of Berlinski's argument."
    • POV editorialising -- thus impermissible OR (and also false, per below)
  • "If whales descended from cows, pakicetids or some yet to be identified animal, the central question remains: there are significant and profound anatomical and physiological changes that have to take place for a land based animal to become an ocean dwelling creature."
    1. Substituting "cow" greatly exaggerates the changes (per extensive discussion in #Cows to Whales above)
    2. Berlinski knows little or nothing about evolutionary developmental biology, so exaggerates the (most probably often very gradual and subtle) changes necessary for a gradual movement towards and every-increasingly aquatic existence.
  • "To date, no one has demonstrated how this could have taken place."

In summary, this "stating the obvious"/"common knowledge" statement is nothing more than a restatement of the Creationist argument from personal incredulity (a logical fallacy) on this point. HrafnTalkStalk 08:51, 12 July 2008 (UTC)

Quick note of support here. Yes, "common knowledge" does need to be cited if it's controversial. Since it's been removed, it is by definition "controversial." This needs a citation, especially in a BLP. Moreover, I don't think it's a well-written block anyway. Seems horribly generalizing and imprecise. Examining sources should help cure that problem. Cool Hand Luke 15:10, 12 July 2008 (UTC)

Scientific Dissent from Darwinisn

Hrafn, please refrain from deleting content to which you apparently personally object. The content which I added is:

  1. On topic
  2. Properly sourced
  3. Relevant to the subject at hand
  4. In keeping with the WP guidelines for Biographies of Living Persons (BLP)

Your revert of my addition is in violation of both Good Faith policy and WP:NPOV. Again, this article is about David Berlinski, a dissenter from the mainstream position. It is clearly relevant to show that he is part of a growing trend. This is just as relevant as showing his association with the Discovery Institute.

Your pattern of reverting all of my edits is beginning to look like paranoia. Please cooperate or desist from knee-jerk reverts.

You cited WP:UNDUE in your revert. It says:

NPOV says that the article should fairly represent all significant viewpoints that have been published by a reliable source (Emphasis added)

The content I added is significant in relation to the subject, David Berlinski. The source, the Discovery Institute, is the organization with which he is affiliated. In the context of this thread, they are both significant players. - DannyMuse (talk) 07:41, 13 July 2008 (UTC)

A Scientific Dissent from Darwinism is not evidence of "a growing number of reputable scientists" as:
  1. it is only a tiny fraction of the number of scientists
  2. most of these scientists are from fields unrelated to evolutionary biology, many of them are not even scientists (it includes mathematicians, engineers, a few philosophers, at least one economist and at least two people without a PhD at all)
  3. A New York Times investigation found that most signers did so because of religious reasons, not scientific ones
HrafnTalkStalk 08:00, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
I don't understand why the "Scientific Dissent" paragraph is even in the article. It isn't about Berlinski. It seems to me that a big chunk of the article is marginal or peripheral to a description of Berlinski and his notable views. BTfromLA (talk) 08:33, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
I agree. I've removed everything from this section which doesn't relate directly to Berlinski, or which is sourced only to sources which do not refer to Berlinski. See Wikipedia's policy on original research synthesis. TSP (talk) 09:04, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
This seems to be a fairly expansive definition of WP:SYNTH. Are you sure you're not getting it mixed up with WP:COATRACK (which deals with information unrelated to the topic, but does not seem to apply to all the material deleted here). Providing non-topic-specific scientific rebuttals of the topic's claims (per WP:DUE weight to the scientific consensus) does not appear to violate WP:SYNTH, as long as each rebuttal is cited to single source (and so does not synthesise from multiple sources). If Fred Smith says that all elephants are pink, does WP:SYNTH forbid us from mentioning (with a source) that most elephants are grey, unless we can find somebody who states, specifically, that "Fred Smith is wrong, most elephants are grey"? This would seem to create a 'Gish Gallop'-style asymmetry, whereby if enough Creationists make enough claims, most of them can get into wikipedia unrebutted -- as we cannot find a rebuttal for every Creationist/claim combination? HrafnTalkStalk 10:58, 13 July 2008 (UTC)

However, if prominent commentators discussing Berlinski specifically are required, then these comments (already linked to above) and these ones, about The Deniable Darwin, may prove useful. I particularly liked this one:

. . . The content of David Berlinski's article does not differ from more traditional creation-science material, though his tone is more genteel and his writing a lot more literate. . . . But true to the creation-science genre, his approach consists of constructing strawmen, then knocking them down with misinterpreted, faulty, or nonexistent data as well as carefully se-lected quotations from evolutionary scientists. . . .

HrafnTalkStalk 17:54, 13 July 2008 (UTC)

WP:COATRACK is perhaps an even better fit; but WP:SYNTH states (my emphasis) "If the sources cited do not explicitly reach the same conclusion, or if the sources cited are not directly related to the subject of the article, then the editor is engaged in original research."
The Scott quote, as it relates directly to Berlinski, is clearly relevant and has no synthesis or coatrack issues. TSP (talk) 08:38, 14 July 2008 (UTC)

ARN transcription is wrong

I have expanded the arn transcribed quotation to show where the text comes from. I then found the YouTube version that ARN points to and listened to Berlinski's actual words. The transcription has more errors than just the "where" typo. I believe that a direct (and correct) transcription can be made instead. Follow the ARN URL or go directly here for the video extract: http://uk.youtube.com/watch?v=8iFnyCjcodY -84user (talk) 12:42, 13 July 2008 (UTC)

Having listened the video, the current quote brings together sentences from quite widely-separated parts of Berlinski's monologue, to the extent that I'm not quite sure that it's accurate to present it as a quote. For one, he says "I'm just using [the cow-to-whale transition] as an easily-accessible idea" and specifically references Ambulocetus, which seems to make the current presentation which suggests that he actually believes that whales descended from cows inaccurate.
If we are going to use it, though, we can at least retranscribe from the source, allowing us to remove that [sic] which indicates a transcription error, not a spoken one. TSP (talk) 09:00, 14 July 2008 (UTC)

The wording preceeding the transcription that I expanded has been reverted with the eit summary "Original phrasing was accurate and more clear."

My problem is that when I listen to Berlinski on the DVD, he did not say those words - infact he said more words. So when I try to verify (according to Wikipedia:Verifiability) by comparing the cited source (the DVD) to the wikipedia article text, the result is "fails to verify". The current quote only matches the erroneous transcription (with a sic added).

If the editor does not like my wording, please suggest another wording that will pass the WP:V test.-84user (talk) 18:36, 17 July 2008 (UTC)

Intelligent Design Section is WP:COATRACK

The intelligent design section is mostly extensive counter argument against ID. These extended arguments and quotes regarding ID belong in the ID article, not here, per WP:COATRACK. We should have a short statement about Berlinski's main views (making sure to indicate they are views as opposed to peer reviewed research) along with perhaps a mention of the ID debate, and that's all. Since this is obviously a contentious topic, I will try to get consensus here before applying any changes to the article. ATren (talk) 14:33, 13 July 2008 (UTC)

This is the appropriate path in a BLP. The disputed paragraph is just one item that should be trimmed. Cool Hand Luke 15:12, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
I think a balance is needed between WP:COATRACK & WP:DUE, and specifically that the article should avoid giving any impression that any of Berlinski's anti-evolution claims are unanswered by the scientific community, when they have in fact been answered (many of them long before Berlinski himself raised them). HrafnTalkStalk 15:30, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
If we're showing Berlinki's views, they should be shown as the minority views that they are, and not given equal validity by being presented uncritically. If we don't discuss his views, then we're leaving out a main part of his notability. Coatrack is a badly written essay, not a core policy, but it is fair to say that under BLP policy criticism should be specific to Berlinski rather than being generic refutation of his position. At this moment the trimming of more general statements appears to give undue weight to the credibility of Berlinski's pseudoscience, no doubt that can be improved. . . dave souza, talk 15:39, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
See my more detailed concerns below. I think we should boil down his views to a short summary, followed by a short critical response. As far as I can tell, his views have only been published in commentaries, and his detractors are writing mostly in commentaries and blogs. That makes the details about the views themselves non-notable, and we should trim it down to short statements with links to the generic ID pages (where these debates are covered in much more detail) ATren (talk) 15:48, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
(e.c.) :It seems that TSP has removed a significant chunk of what I considered to be coatracky, so I concur with his removal. But I still see issues with the section (for reference, this is the revision I analyzed):
  • The multiple direct quotes from the Slate opinion piece should be removed and paraphrased - Engber's opinion is given too much weight here.
  • "Berlinski is a scathing critic of "Darwinism", the term used in the Discovery Institute intelligent design campaigns for evolution.[5]" - I didn't see any reference to "scathing critic" in the source, so I think that should be toned down.
  • "Approximately one-third of the book is devoted to polemical attacks on evolution, which Coulter, as Berlinski often does, terms "Darwinism"." - this refers to Coulter's book, not Berlinski's, so it's not necessary here.
  • "Berlinski was a longtime friend of the late Marcel-Paul Schützenberger (1920-1996), with whom he collaborated on an unfinished and unpublished mathematical polemic that he described as being "devoted to the Darwinian theory of evolution."" - first, the source for this is a tribute page, so I'd probably not include it, but even accounting for that the word "polemic" is OR.
  • The entire section on "cows-to-whales" is sourced to blogs and should be removed entirely (per WP:BLP)
  • The long list of Berlinski's anti-evolution arguments at the bottom is sourced to a commentary; we shouldn't be quoting Berlinski's detailed views sourced to a commentary. In fact, we probably shouldn't have any detail at all on Berlinski's views on evolution. ATren (talk) 15:42, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
(ec)Setting aside the fact that "COATRACK" is nothing but a badly written essay, could you explain why you think that a discussion of Berlinski's ideas are inappropriate here?
Para 1: Critic of evo, fellow of the CSC, shares the DI's opinion of evo, but is not open support ID.
Seems perfectly appropriate.
Para 2: Comment on Berlinski and his views.
Notable source puts his views in context. Perfectly appropriate.
Para 3: Perakh says that the DI's portrayal of Berlinksi is wrong
Discussion of the way Berlinski's credentials are presented. Entirely appropriate.
Para 4: Berlinksi tutored Coulter.
Comment on Berlinski's work with notable critic of (well, everything). Entirely appropriate.
Para 5: Work with Schützenberger
Another comment on Berlinski's work on the subject. Entirely appropriate.
Para 6: A notable assertion by Berlinski, and why it's flat-out wrong
Again, entirely appropriate. It's a notable example of his work, and a notable rebuttal.
Para 7: Berlinski's main objections to evo
It's a bit short.
I really don't see what the problem is here. Would one of you be willing to explain? Thanks. Guettarda (talk) 15:45, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
Mid-air collision! :-) I explained my rational above in the edit conflicted text. ATren (talk) 15:50, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
I should also reiterate that my original comment was before I saw this edit, which removed much of the content that prompted me to raise the coatrack concern. So the coatrack issues are mostly resolved by that edit but there were a few other issues that remain (mainly relating to OR, BLP, WEIGHT - see my bulleted concerns above). ATren (talk) 16:12, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
Mid-air collision on the way out the door to church.
  • Paraphrasing Engber is a possibility, although doing so would make it seem less like one person's opinion. As for the weight - Engber is expressing a fairly mainstream opinion. It could be improved, but I don't think it's a huge problem.
  • "Scathing" could use a source, although it seems like an apt characterisation.
  • The amount of space given to anti-evo in Coulter's book is appropriate. Saying "Berlinksi tutored Coulter" means something very different if she dedicated 5 pages to the subject...all the more since Coulter said she didn't know anything about the topic.
  • Schützenberger - don't know enough about the subject to offer an opinion
  • Moran and Myers' blogs are reliable sources. Moran especially is a top-ranked scientist and author of a major textbook. Their corrections of Berlinski's misconceptions are quite appropriate. They are, after all, talking about the science.
  • The long list of Berlinski's anti-evolution arguments at the bottom is sourced to a commentary; we shouldn't be quoting Berlinski's detailed views sourced to a commentary. In fact, we probably shouldn't have any detail at all on Berlinski's views on evolution - I don't follow this at all. Guettarda (talk) 19:30, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
I think the point, Guettarda, is that this is an article about a person, not an article about evolution. Provisioning part of the article to detail his views on a subject makes it a coatrack in which his views are given undue weight. /Blaxthos ( t / c ) 21:23, 13 July 2008 (UTC)
Yes, thank you for explaining Blaxthos. His actual views on evolution are not notable - just the fact that he holds a contrarian view. There is no need to go into detail.
As for the blogs, WP:BLP explicitly states that blogs are not acceptable sources on a BLP unless it is self-published. So Moran and Myers' blogs are not appropriate sources here. Furthermore, BLP states that even self-published material is not appropriate if it is contentious, so Berlinski's commentaries on evolution are inappropriate as well.
But I think we agree on most points, so I will try to write a more concise version of that section and post it here for others to review (assuming nobody else beats me to it...) ATren (talk) 01:03, 14 July 2008 (UTC)
Hey, just a quick note of appreciation to all that have worked on this page today, ATren, Blaxthos, BTfromLA, Cool Hand Luke, Dave souza, Guettarda, 84user, TSP and Hrafn. I see you all have been very busy! The changes, especially to the ID section, are real improvements. In particular, I really appreciate Blaxthos observation that "this is an article about a person, not an article about evolution." Also, I see from the discussion on the talk page real potential to make this article what it should be. Well done!! - DannyMuse (talk) 01:20, 14 July 2008 (UTC)

Per "scathing", Forrest's description (cited above) of "splenetic antagonism to evolutionary biology" would provide a good source. HrafnTalkStalk 06:13, 14 July 2008 (UTC)

This statement should at least be merged with the first sentence of the same paragraph. 'An outspoken critic of evolution, [...] Berlinski is a scathing critic of "Darwinism"'. This is partly my fault - these two sentences used to be a lot further apart; I should probably have removed the second when I removed the intervening text (which did not relate directly to Berlinski), but I was trying to do a relatively conservative removal of just the text that did not mention Berlinski at all (and even that was quite a lot). TSP (talk) 09:06, 14 July 2008 (UTC)

Reorganization of article

I completely reorganized the article into a few distinct parts in order to balance the entry in concordance with Wikipedia's Neutral Point-of-View policy. Previously, his views on Intelligent Design were outside of the views section and in their own section, and the article was littered with people slamming Berlinski for his views. I moved the criticism of Berlinski into its own section, and moved around relevant shreds to their respective sections. No content was actually deleted, and I added a short summary of his views from his latest book (Devil's Delusion). —Preceding unsigned comment added by Avangion (talkcontribs) 17:30, 21 October 2010 (UTC)

I also removed and reworded a significant amount of weasel words and phrases that polluted the integrity of this article. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Avangion (talkcontribs) 17:33, 21 October 2010 (UTC)

Intelligent design section

  • In this section, as I write this, it says, "The scientific community, however, regards intelligent design as pseudoscience.[3]" The cite provided just links to a list of articles Berlinksi himself wrote - hardly the kind of articles likely to disprove his own theories. I proposes deleting this line, or changing it to cite needed. Anyone dis/agree? LAEsquire (talk) 01:33, 25 December 2007 (UTC) LAEsquire

Remove the ID section until it explains Berlinski's views The article's Intelligent Design section needs to explain Berlinski's views. Such explanations need to be accurate, with substantial quotes, and presented in a standard somewhat sympathetic editorial style. As of 5/17/08, the section lacks this information and style. Instead, the section apparently documents the authors' own views. Remove this ID section until corrected. --Hailclan (talk) 02:44, 18 May 2008 (UTC)

No. His opposition to evolution and his involvement with ID are what Berlinski is principally known for, and is reliably sourced. To date these "views" have appeared to be fairly undifferentiated reworkings of pre-existing creationist anti-evolution arguments. If you can provide WP:RS info on what these exact views are, and how they might vary from these stock arguments, then by all means add them to the article. HrafnTalkStalk 04:20, 18 May 2008 (UTC)
Yes, the ID section should be removed because a primary Wikipedia purpose is to educate readers on the subject's views (no matter how objectionable the subject's views might be to the writer). For example, I came to Wikipedia to learn Berlinski's views on creation/evolution but found only undocumented summaries by writers who, apparently, want to argue against his views. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Hailclan (talkcontribs) 15:53, 18 May 2008 (UTC)
That argument is incoherent -- if it is "a primary Wikipedia purpose is to educate readers on the subject's views", it would follow that we should add WP:RS information on those views, not that we should delete other WP:RS relating to the topic. HrafnTalkStalk 04:18, 19 May 2008 (UTC)
"Fix or Delete" has long been a coherent principle and an everyday action in writing and editing. The obvious preferred action is to fix the item. But writers routinely delete material when, for example, they don't know the correct information in time for publication. If they do publish, then they may mislead their audience and will undermine their creditability. Hailclan (talk) 15:17, 19 May 2008 (UTC)
"Fix or delete" implies that the current material is in some way erroneous -- which WP:RSs supporting it clearly refutes. The only 'problem' you have raised is one of omission, which by its nature cannot be mitigated by a deletion. This whole line of argument is specious, and unless you can find a completely new one, I see no reason to delete this section. HrafnTalkStalk 15:36, 19 May 2008 (UTC)
The omissions are substantial - the quantity and relevance of Berlinski quotes is meager. Yet the writers' provide ample criticism of those meager Berlinski quotes, and of their other undocumented understandings of Berlinski's views. I learned a little about Berlinski's ID views but had to sort through a lot about others' anti-ID views - these editorial omissions and commissions are not incoherent or specious problems. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Hailclan (talkcontribs) 15:41, 20 May 2008 (UTC)
I suspect the problem is that Berlinski has said little that has evoked any serious response, most probably because (1) he lacks any qualification remotely relevant to evolutionary biology and (2) the claims he makes aren't sufficiently original to demand an independent response. "Ample criticism" is warranted per WP:DUE weight to the majority scientific position that his claims are meritless. We will go with what we have, unless and until something more substantial comes along. You have provided no logically-coherent argument for deletion of WP:V material. HrafnTalkStalk 03:11, 21 May 2008 (UTC)

Reading this discussion page is extraordinary. It is obvious that the author of the article prefers to quote those who disagree with Berlinski more than doctor Berlinski himself! LOL. Many people have suggested this and yet the article remains unbalanced. I'm NOT a fan of David Berlinski, but the lack of balance in this article caused me to sign up immediately to offer my comments. I shouldn't have been surprised to find the entire discussion board filled with similar reasonable objections to the over emphasis on D. B's detractors. This article is a sad example of scholarship (or lack of). —Preceding unsigned comment added by Graburns (talkcontribs) 11:26, 14 September 2008 (UTC)

  • Confusing statement. How can someone be a "leading critic of evolution within the intelligent design movement"? If he was in the intelligent design movement he would already be a critic of evolution, therefore it is a double negative to say that he was a critic of evolution in the intelligent design movement, implying that he is actually a leading critic of evolution being criticized by the intelligent design movement, and not a critic of evolution. Apteva (talk) 23:03, 11 October 2008 (UTC)
  • I doubt if many would find it confusing. Berlinski is part of the IDM and one of their leading critics of evolution. The only way that you could get another meaning out of it would be to group the phrasing as leading critic of [evolution within the intelligent design movement]" -- such a grouping would not however be the ordinary English interpretation, and nonsensical in the context. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 04:33, 30 January 2009 (UTC)

I have edited the ID section to include additional details of Berlinski's views from the Expelled:... documentary so as to provide some balance in this previously horrendously written wiki page. I grouped together all the critiques and negative quotes into a single section to provide a fair counter argument to Berlinski's own views, deleting nothing. A shame that no previous editors felt this necessary and a shameful reminder of the difficulty many have being impartial editors on Wikipedia, especially pertaining to non-mundane issues and persons. MatthewDD (talk) 23:02, 5 January 2010 (UTC)

Wikipedia: an encyclopedia or an opinion forum?

Isn't it logical when writing an article on someone that you would quote their views objectively rather than subjectively? eg: Berlsinski's viewpoint has been described as... and the article gives a sizable paragraph begining with terms like "wrong headed" and "radical". Also it would seem to make much more sense to actually quote Dr Berlinski himself and then his critics. That way the reader could form their own judgement on whether or not he is "wrong headed" or "radical". He is what he is. Is wikipedia an encyclopedia or an opinion forum?? Surely you can find a quote from this guy and then follow it up with the corresponding criticism. Or does the author fear free thinking readers? —Preceding unsigned comment added by Graburns (talkcontribs) 11:35, 14 September 2008 (UTC)

Hi Graburns. You noticed a problem of scholarly writing did you? Please feel free as per WP:BRD to make improvements to this article. They are much needed! Thanks, DannyMuse (talk) 18:20, 29 September 2008 (UTC)
Ditto here. This entry is a disgrace to the Wikipedia community. It also shows the militant Darwinist militia for what they really are.Flange the Flee (talk) 17:55, 2 October 2008 (UTC)
Rather than ranting it would help out if you could point out specific issues you have with the article. Keep in mind that Wikipedia has an undue weight policy and that Berlinski's views are an extreme minority. JoshuaZ (talk) 18:09, 2 October 2008 (UTC)
Berlinski and his views may be a minority, but--at the risk of stating the obvious--this page IS about him. With that perspective in mind, it seems clear that having such a large percentage of this article's content devoted to refuting his view is actually a violation of the WP undue weight policy. - DannyMuse (talk) 23:01, 2 October 2008 (UTC)
Um, are we talking about the same page? The one that has about 15% devoted to what critics say? JoshuaZ (talk) 01:13, 3 October 2008 (UTC)
Josh, yes we are talking about the same article. Not sure how you came up with the 15% figure, but I was referring to the principles in concering Criticism and praise in WP:BLP. It says:
Criticism and praise of the subject should be represented if it is relevant to the subject's notability ..., and so long as the material is written in a manner that does not overwhelm the article or appear to take sides; it needs to be presented responsibly, conservatively, and in a neutral, encyclopedic tone. Be careful not to give a disproportionate amount of space to particular viewpoints .... Care must be taken with article structure to ensure the overall presentation is broadly neutral.
No specific percentage was mentioned, just principles to apply, specifically write in a way that "does not appear to take sides" and is "in a neutral, encyclopedic tone." This article, IMHO, clearly does not have that. - DannyMuse (talk) 04:25, 3 October 2008 (UTC)
An article that begins by calling the subject a "crank" is not an objective article. It's irrelevant whether he stated that about himself or not. (In fact, I'm planning to remove that line, since the only citation is from Slate, which does not quote Berlinski, but simply states this as a fact.)Flange the Flee (talk) 03:32, 3 October 2008 (UTC)
Slate is a reliable source. Moreover, there are many other possible sources for Berlinski saying just that. See for example here. JoshuaZ (talk) 03:34, 3 October 2008 (UTC)

(undent) Actually, Josh, in the article at the link you provided, Berlinski doesn't exactly call himself a crank, but agrees that when others accuse him of being a crank it is true. Splitting hairs perhaps, but let's be clear. Also, in this article Berlinski makes the distinction between an individual (himself) being a "crank" and someone else (the target of his vitriolic writings) practicing "crank science". He then refers to a comment by physicist Jeremy Bernstein. But none of that really matters because, while it is interesting, none of it is terribly encyclopedic in content or tone. Indeed, that style of writing is more typical of tabloid journalism. Hopefully that makes perfect sense. -- DannyMuse (talk) 04:12, 3 October 2008 (UTC)

The comparison to a tabloid is quite befitting at this point.My suggestion is that the criticism belongs in a section labelled just that: Criticism. As is done in many other biographies.Flange the Flee (talk) 17:21, 3 October 2008 (UTC)
This is the guy who said "Look, it’s one thing to say that someone like me is a crank. That’s fine because it’s true." Moreover, the DI calls Berlinski a crank in one of their promotional statements about Berlinksi. Calling himself a crank isn't criticism and given that we are talking about his own description, putting it in as criticism is imposing the POV that "crank" is a negative term among other problems. JoshuaZ (talk) 19:10, 3 October 2008 (UTC)
What place do Berlinski's critics have in an article about Berlinski anyway? How come Wikipedia "editors" conveniently leave out criticisms of other individuals in their pages? No bias in Wikipedia? Who can really claim that? What a joke. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 12.111.36.194 (talk) 17:24, 28 January 2009 (UTC)
See WP:NPOV with particular reference to WP:WEIGHT and WP:NPOV/FAQ.. . dave souza, talk 17:51, 28 January 2009 (UTC)

Berlinski as a "Crank" : Based on the style and tone of Berlinski's writing, as well as his personal manner in interviews (both print and video), a fair conclusion is that his self-referential use of the word "crank" is meant ironically. It's actually a bit of a jab at his critics, implying that they rely too much on conventional wisdom and argument from authority; by their standards, anyone who questions the conventional wisdom must be a "crank."Apruzan (talk) 20:15, 10 March 2009 (UTC)

Reliable Sourcing

Per WP:RS, I have removed two blogs used as sources for quotes from Larry Moran and PZ Myers. I have NOT removed the related text, although it is now unsourced. I looked and could not find another source for these quotes. Does anyone else interested in this article know of suitable, reliable sources? DannyMuse (talk) 18:20, 29 September 2008 (UTC)

Also, as ATren pointed out above, "As for the blogs, WP:BLP explicitly states that blogs are not acceptable sources on a BLP unless it is self-published. So Moran and Myers' blogs are not appropriate sources here. Furthermore, BLP states that even self-published material is not appropriate if it is contentious." Additionally, as Ronbo76 explained, "blogs (especially self-posted ones) are not considered authorative sources as its editor can change them at will. Please see WP:EL and Wikipedia:Attribution#Using questionable or self-published sources. - DannyMuse (talk) 20:15, 29 September 2008 (UTC)

Disagree in this case. Part of the issue seems to be that the word "blog" isn't well-defined. In this case we aren't talking about a "blog" in the sense of a random individual who has a self-published website but rather talking about a statement by a well-known biologist. The general problems of blogs do not apply in such cases. JoshuaZ (talk) 21:44, 29 September 2008 (UTC)
The use of the term "blog" is really irrelevant. What matters is that it is self-published. Although the Wikipedia:Attribution policy does allow for the exception that a self-published source may be used when a "When a well-known, professional researcher writing within his or her field of expertise" has produced it, it is with the proviso that "these may be acceptable as sources, so long as his or her work has been previously published by reliable, third-party publications." However, none of that matters, because as that same paragraph continues:
Self-published sources, such as personal websites and blogs, must never be used as third-party sources about living persons, even if the author is a well-known professional researcher or writer; see WP:BLP. (Emphasis in original)
So the Myers and Moran blogs are out. Even if they fit under the exception clause, which they don't because this is a biography of a living person, then these same comments would have to also have been "published by reliable, third-party publications." So find those publications. - DannyMuse (talk) 22:36, 29 September 2008 (UTC)
I've restored them. They were not being used as third-party sources about Berlinski, Danny. They are being used as primary source for *what their authors say*; the view's of Moran and Myers, per Wikipedia:Verifiability#Self-published_sources. And Seed Magazine's Scienceblogs are not the same as self-published blogs at Blogger, etc, BTW. They are published by Seed Magazine, a notable popular science publication and the authors are carefully selected by Seed for their notable work in their fields. Odd nature (talk) 00:16, 30 September 2008 (UTC)
Odd nature:
  1. As I'm sure you know, Wikipolicies overlap and are sometimes in contradiction. In this instance I believe that the guideline that "Self-published sources, such as personal websites and blogs, must never be used as third-party sources about living persons, even if the author is a well-known professional researcher or writer; see WP:BLP" clearly applies and outweighs Wikipedia:Verifiability for the reasons contained in the guideline. I noticed you did not address those specific points.
  2. Why would you want to use these references, they are really un-encyclopedic and un-scientific. Moran calls Berlinksi an IDiot then says, "cows didn't evolve into whales." Duh, Berlinksi doesn't believe that. He was using an illustration!
  3. If the points that are referenced in the article are published in Seed magazine then use THAT source. This would be better and would be in keeping with WP policies and guidelines and would generally improve the quality of this article. DannyMuse (talk) 21:45, 30 September 2008 (UTC)


This is exactly in that context. Myers is a "a well-known, professional researcher writing within his or her field of expertise". Myers is talking about biology (well, basic population genetics, but same end result). JoshuaZ (talk) 21:20, 30 September 2008 (UTC)
Yes, Josh, Myers is "well-known ..." but you're apparently forgetting/ignoring the policy guideline, "Self-published sources, such as personal websites and blogs, must never be used as third-party sources about living persons, even if the author is a well-known professional researcher or writer; see WP:BLP. (Bold Emphasis in original, Italicized added.) - DannyMuse (talk) 21:37, 30 September 2008 (UTC)


With all this concern about sourcing, please note that "The Deniable Darwin" was not a book, it was an article published in Commentary magazine. Therefore the title should be in quotation marks rather than italics. Also, this title simply appears in the article text without any explanation. The provenance of the article should be explained. Also, "Deniable Darwin" was part of a larger series of Berlinski articles in Commentary, including a subsequent piece that even gave some of the established evidence FOR Darwinian theory. And, as usual with major Commentary articles, all of Berlinski's pieces elicited detailed letters to the editor, which were published along with his responses.Apruzan (talk) 20:15, 10 March 2009 (UTC)


RfC: Blogs as Sources in BLP's

Outside editors are kindly invited to post their comments in this section. Please leave this section for outside input ONLY, per RfC instructions. Thank you.


Under what circumstances are blogs acceptable as Reliable Sources in Biographies of Living Persons's? What WikiPolicies apply? Reference current Talk Page for recent discussion.

  • In the case of this usage, the blogs are perfectly good sources from which to source claims made by Moran & Myers. Regarding Wikipedia:Verifiability#Self-published sources, I have a few important notes:
    1. Moran & Myers are readily considered "established expert" in the "relevant fields" of evolutionary biology, intelligent design, and the creation-evolution battles; use of their self-published works is not prohibited.
    2. Not all blogs are created equal: Pharyngula is easily understood to meet the spirit if not the exact letter of WP:RS. That any claims sourced to his blog should be clearly attributed to Myers and Myers alone is also self-evident.
    3. The section regarding Berlinski's vacuous interpretation of cetacean evolution may not be necessary, as there's plenty of scathing criticism from which to make a well-rounded "the scientific establishment considers his ID work to be buffoonery" section. Consider whether that single incidnet is receiving undue coverage. — Scientizzle 23:33, 30 September 2008 (UTC)

Not sure yet. Per policy, WP:BLP blogs are not acceptable sources in BLP articles. However... An exception is made for some newspaper blogs where contributions are made by staff writers under full editorial control. A clear-cut example is Nick Robinson's "newslog" on the BBC website[9], where the initial piece by Robinson starts off a chain of comments by individuals. So the question to be decided here is whether the scientists contributing to these blogs are doing so as staff writers, and whether the blogs are outlets of mainstream news media in the same way as the BBC blog. It needs a close examination of exactly how these blogs operate. Itsmejudith (talk) 09:36, 1 October 2008 (UTC)

The blogs are cited to provide the exact source of quotes that directly refute claims made by Berlinski; they are not cited as sources for any biographical details about Berlinski. This ameliorates some BLP concerns, which focus on poor sourcing of actionable biographical statements. Furthermore, while Moran's blog is more debatable regarding its inclusion (as he's less notable and its publication on Blogspot is certainly more of the personal variety), Myers is published on ScienceBlogs, a venture of Seed Media Group (Seed Magazine); while the content is decidedly his, it's not unreasonable to think of Pharyngula as similar to a columnist's blog on a news service. — Scientizzle 20:13, 1 October 2008 (UTC)

Opposed to these sources. They are clearly in violation of WP:BLP and none of the exceptions override the facts. Additionally, the source itself has some obvious bias issues and isn't a very encyclopedic reference. CorpITGuy (talk) 16:06, 1 October 2008 (UTC)

Oppose There is no doubt that the authors are the relevant experts they represent themselves as, but that is not enough to override the sensible prohibition against using self published sources in BLPs. The article already establishes that Berlinski is an Intelligent Design Creationist, which provides the context for how biologists regard his ideas. Per WP:ASF, we should just counterpoint with properly weighted mentions of where Berlinski diverges from the scientific community. Also, those of Berlinski's ideas which have received explicit notice outside the IDC community should be considered more prominent and be treated in more depth. - Eldereft (cont.) 19:45, 4 October 2008 (UTC)

  • I believe another exception to using a blog in a BLP is only if the author is the subject of the article. In other words it is ok to use a blog to quote David Berlinski if it appears in a blog, but only in this article. It is true that many newspapers tack on a blog to their stories to allow reader input. Only the story can be used, not the reader comments. Apteva (talk) 22:54, 11 October 2008 (UTC)

Comments & Responses by Editors Previously Involved in Blog/RS Dispute

In response to comment by Scientizzle 20:13, 1 October 2008 (UTC):

Minor note: Moran is possibly more notable than PZ as a biologist. I do agree that the other issues do make sourcing with Moran more problematic. JoshuaZ (talk) 20:07, 1 October 2008 (UTC)

In response to comment by CorpITGuy (talk) 16:06, 1 October 2008 (UTC):

Hang on, so relevant experts in a field saying someone outside the field is wrong is now evidence of bias? JoshuaZ (talk) 20:07, 1 October 2008 (UTC)
Since Danny is insisting we do this in an overly formal fashion (that is rarely followed with the good reason that it generally makes discussion harder rather than easier), I suppose I'll add my other thoughts into this section here as well: Scientizzle's concern about undue weight may be serious enough to remove this regardless of whether or not there is a BLP issue. JoshuaZ (talk) 15:48, 2 October 2008 (UTC)
Josh, I agree with you affirmation of Scientizzle's concern about undue weight. How would you suggest the section in question be modified? - DannyMuse (talk) 17:36, 2 October 2008 (UTC)
Not sure. Removal might make the most sense. (To be clear this is independent of any BLP claim). JoshuaZ (talk) 17:44, 2 October 2008 (UTC)
I'm for that: removal. But I suggest we wait a day or two and see who else weighs in on the matter, shall we? - DannyMuse (talk) 04:14, 3 October 2008 (UTC)

Comment

I am very concerned as to the slanted/biased tone of this article. Introducing a competent educator/mathematician/writer as a "crank" does not help to promote Wikipedia as a source of objective information. Are there others who share my concerns? Flange the Flee (talk) 16:44, 4 September 2008 (UTC)

FtF, Thanks for commenting. There are in fact many that share your view. However, in my experience I have found that there are also a number of editors associated with this article that greet any such attempts at re-writing with what I can only call fierce opposition. I personally like WP:BRD, but you might be more successful with suggesting re-writes here on the Talk Page and trying to build consensus. - DannyMuse (talk) 22:15, 2 October 2008 (UTC)
Berlinski describes himself as a crank. As to the claim that he is a mathematician, his research publication list seems to be a bit small. Again, it is more helpful to give specific examples of issues you think need working, not make vague general accusations (and frankly Danny, the same remark applies to your comment). JoshuaZ (talk) 01:10, 3 October 2008 (UTC)
Josh, the link you presented regarding Berlinski's research requires a password. So unless you supply the necessary User ID and Password it's essentially a useless link. - DannyMuse (talk) 04:02, 3 October 2008 (UTC)
Sorry, using university access. I can summarize the data for you. Mathscinet is the collected reviews of pretty much all mathematical papers and math books in English and a fair number in other laguages. Berlinski has a total of 5 entries. Two of which are mathematical history books (and not very favorably reviewed. Both reviews note mistakes in Berlinski work and one of them criticizes him for his almost complete reliance on secondary sources for his book about Newton). Of the remainder, two are not reviewed beyond basic bibliographic detail. The last appears in a multidisciplinary phil sci journal and the reviewer comments that "This paper is written like a literary paper". So we have in the best counting 3 papers by Berlinski. That hardly makes him a mathematician. (I originally looked this up a while ago when an anon asked for evidence that Berlinski was a mathematician. I was actually trying to keep the category in and had expected to find a host of papers to be able to throw down in defense of the category. I was disappointed). JoshuaZ (talk) 04:15, 3 October 2008 (UTC)
Thanks for the clarification. Have you written your own CV yet? - DannyMuse (talk) 04:27, 3 October 2008 (UTC)
Yes. Berlinski's is much more impressive than mine. However, with only a very narrow range of successful research I'm not making any claims to being a mathematician. JoshuaZ (talk) 04:33, 3 October 2008 (UTC)

"Mathematician": I think reviewing a subject's publication record simply to assess whether it's correct to call him a "mathematician" is a little over the top. Wiktionary defines "mathematician" simply as "An expert in mathematics." If Columbia hired him as a postdoctoral fellow in mathematics (and molecular biology), and if he's taught university-level mathematics, then it's more than fair to call him a mathematician. Although perhaps it would be better for everyone if we just settled on calling him a philosopher, as that's what his PhD was for.Apruzan (talk) 20:27, 10 March 2009 (UTC)

Stop! I never heard of this guy until I ran across his name and came here to get more information. What I found is unbelievable. Any unbiased party reading this can see the slant created by editors. Complaints about this problem have been ignored (see top of this section). Neutral and encyclopedic are the primary expectations on Wikipedia, so stop pushing your individual agendas and rewrite this whole entry on Berlinski. Finally, this was flagged for bias and then ignored based on "drive-by tagging." Bull! this is a biased entry that clearly has a low opinion of Mr. Berlinski. Create a controversy section if you must but fix the choice of quotes and phrases. I would love to try but fear my efforts will be very quickly reversed by those that obviously disagree with this subjects views. —Preceding unsigned comment added by MatthewDD (talkcontribs) 01:28, 5 January 2010 (UTC)

Ditto, amen, and indeed to all the objections presented here. In the intro paragraph of the article, we read, "...an organization dedicated to promulgating the pseudoscience of Intelligent Design..." [emphasis mine] When and where was it decided that minority views should be disqualified from serious consideration? NPOV as a goal is laudable; but with hot-button issues, is it in effect merely a tool for enforcing majority opinion? The notion that the complexity and information content of biological systems may ultimately defy all attempts at naturalistic explanation is hardly on a par with belief in, say, a flat Earth. OK, yes, I have a bias; Berlinski has a bias; but so do those who insist that the explanatory power of science is not merely extremely useful and reliable but ultimate and complete. They are of logical necessity operating out of their own article of (religious) faith, as all of us are. -- 2603:6081:8040:E92C:51C:8F86:ED2F:527E (talk) 00:40, 13 February 2022 (UTC)
minority views should be disqualified from serious consideration ID has been seriously considered and found wanting. Very wanting. (It is almost as bad as your ridiculous flat-earth comparison.) It is not Wikipedia's fault that you are unaware of that. Maybe you should have a look at the actual evidence, beginning at the sources quoted in the Intelligent Design article.
Reliable sources call it pseudoscience. If you disagree with the reliable sources, publish your disagreement in reliable sources, convince enough scientists that ID is worthwhile, and we can quote you in the article. Until then, reliable sources are stronger than you. Bye. --Hob Gadling (talk) 06:00, 13 February 2022 (UTC)

Precisely define which evolutionary theory is being discussed.

The article needs to define "Darwinian evolutionary theory" versus the various "intelligent design" positions. If people don't know the terms, they can't understand the main issue of the "intelligent design" versus "no intelligent design" evolutionary controversy.

The main competing evolutionary theory models would be Darwinian evolution (no intelligent designer - life arose spontaneously) versus various models which allow for the possibility of an intelligent designer. These other evolutionary theories vary ranging from a model almost identical to "Darwinian" except that they see a designer, through other variants with some evolutionary theories allowing only limited change.

Dr. Berlinski, and many others in the "intelligent design" group have a problem with "Darwinian evolutionary theory". Dr. Berlinski, while agnostic, does not want the door shut on the possibility of a designer.

The term "Darwinian Evolution" is a common term and is referenced by many as a minimal Google search would show.

Note that a dictionary definition of evolution does not tell you enough about the issues of "designer" versus "no designer": EVOLUTION"...a developmental process in which an organ or organism becomes more and more complex by differentiation of its parts; a continuous and progressive change according to certain laws and by means of resident forces. (http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Darwin's+theory+of+evolution (Officially signed dna dances on Dec 18 Dna dances (talk) 04:57, 19 December 2008 (UTC)5 December 2008 (UTC)

Where did you get the idea that "Darwinian evolution" means "no intelligent designer - life arose spontaneously". Darwin never ruled out a Creator, and his opinion on the origin of life was that it was unknowable as far as the science of his day could tell. Of course his "Creator" was viewed as setting laws which produced the designed results, rather than breaking His laws with repeated miracles, and was in line with the theological concepts of many in the Church of England, including his Cambridge tutors and leading scientist such as Herschel. The divide isn't between "designer" versus "no designer": EVOLUTION", it's between theistic evolution and the various mutations of the anti-evolution movement begun by fundamentalists in the 1920s. . dave souza, talk 19:20, 5 December 2008 (UTC)

I use the term "darwinian evolution" as it seems to be used by many today to describe an evolution where life arose from nonlife with no outside designer or "god". This term figures prominently in some of the articles on the subject. Theistic evolution doesn't seem to be used near as much. To some it might mean an evolving religion.

And the persons in the "intelligent design" movement vary widely in their personal religious (or agnostic) beliefs so "fundamentalist" or "creationist" do not even describe many of them--including the agnostic jew Dr. Berlinski.

For instance: Dr. Richard Dawkins and Dr. Michael Behe apparently believe in a similar evolutionary model (as far as I can tell) except that they differ vastly on the design issue. Dr. Behe would differ from some of his colleagues who might allow for intelligent design (like agnostic but open questioner Dr. Berlinski) but who would not share his Catholic beliefs. And he would probably be closer to Dr. Dawkins on holding to evolution over time but would differ from some fellow Catholics, others who might see a much younger earth (Dr. Nelson of Biola University) with much more limited change (as maybe within species only) but still a designer.

As to Darwin's religious beliefs-He apparently shifted from Christianity to a kind of agnosticism. "The mystery of the beginning of all things is insoluble by us, and I for one must be content to remain an agnostic." -- Charles Darwin, Life and Letters, cited in Peter's Quotations, by Lawrence J Peter (1977), p. 45, quoted from James A Haught, "Breaking the Last Taboo" (1996) Cited from this www.positiveatheism.org/hist/quotes/darwin.htm (They have other quotes where Darwin seems to more vigorously doubt the existence of God.)

As to a Creator "breaking His laws" I merely add my comment on the English language limitation of the word "law"; that the word "law" in the natural world might be better called "usual pattern of behavior" to distinguish from the Creator's "moral laws Signed Dna dances (talk) 04:57, 19 December 2008 (UTC) dna dances 04:38, 19 December 2008 (UTC)

To see how Berlinski, others use the term "darwinian evolution", one can hear them in the EXPELLED: No Intelligence Allowed - DVD.Dna dances (talk) 05:04, 19 December 2008 (UTC)

Your definition of "darwinian evolution" is incorrect in that:

  1. It would include the competing (and long since rejected) hypothesis of Lamarckism; and
  2. Darwinian evolution is evolution (principally) by natural selection, which in turn requires some form of self-replicating lifeform as a prerequisite. How "life arose spontaneously" is dealt with within the field of abiogenesis.

HrafnTalkStalk 05:26, 19 December 2008 (UTC)

Blog-sourced criticism about whales and cows.

The section about whales and cows is inappropriate. The sources are two very critical blogs, and this is a BLP, therefore I've removed the entire section. ATren (talk) 14:46, 9 December 2008 (UTC)

Yes, I agree. BBiiis08 (talk) 03:13, 26 January 2009 (UTC)
I have been trying to do this for a while. I totally agree.EMSPhydeaux (talk) 06:23, 2 February 2009 (UTC)

I agree too. Perhaps someone could explain these WP:BLP violations? Cool Hand Luke 20:18, 9 February 2009 (UTC)

Quotes

The quickest way to improve this article dramatically would be simply to delete the two quotations at the end, both of which are gratuitously insulting to the subject, and convey no real information. Please compare the tone of this article with the Wikipedia entry on (for example) Ward Churchill. The latter article contains no purely ad hominem attacks on Mr. Churchill. There is no reason for including such attacks on Mr. Berlinski.Apruzan (talk) 06:08, 10 March 2009 (UTC)

  1. New threads go at the bottom of talk pages.
  2. The quotes in question appear to be representative of the scientific community's opinion of Berlinski -- that he isn't taken seriously, and is ill-informed on the issues. However, if you can find less flippant replacements that accurately represent this community's views of him, you are welcome to offer them as potential replacements.

HrafnTalkStalk(P) 06:32, 10 March 2009 (UTC)

1. In this context, the phrase "representative of the scientific community's opinion" is too nebulous to be meaningful. The "scientific community" doesn't have an opinion about David Berlinski; only a tiny number of spokespersons in the life science and philosophy of science areas have really entered the debate on intelligent design, and only a subset of those have addressed Berlinski's thought in particular. 2. In any case, much of the article is already devoted to scientific objections to Berlinski's thought. The parting quotation by Eugenie Scott simply adds a completely unsupported and completely nonspecific dismissal, while the "scathing critics" of the final quotation engage in pure ad hominem attacks that add nothing to the article at all. Calling someone a "pompous pimple," a "supercilious snot," and "wicked to the core" is not being "flippant," it's being malicious, and it seems completely out of keeping with Wikipedia standards. 3. The previous post also doesn't answer my point comparing the Berlinski article with the article on Ward Churchill. (By the way, I'd gladly offer other comparisons, but let's run with this one until it's addressed.) Churchill is at least as controversial as Berlinski, yet the article on him simply reports, in a straightforward way, the circumstances of the controversy, as well as his own statements in his defense. No quotations attacking his character in a purely ad hominem way appear in the article.Apruzan (talk) 19:49, 10 March 2009 (UTC)

You assert that "Churchill is at least as controversial as Berlinski", but in a look at the article I see no evidence that Churchill is being favourably cited in a propaganda film aimed at changing constitutional law, or being presented as evidence by members of state education boards aiming to change public school education in accordance with Ward Churchill's views. It's reasonable to include criticism of Berlinski's arguments, as in the second last quote (Eugenie Scott) but I'll agree that the summary of "Berlinski's more scathing critics" looks excessive. . dave souza, talk 20:12, 10 March 2009 (UTC)

1. Thanks for agreeing that the final quotation is "excessive." 2. Unfortunately, the bulk of the comment is a non sequitur. It seems to imply that the amount of criticism of a person's ideas, in a Wikipedia article about him, should be proportional to the use or abuse of his ideas by third parties. By that standard, if a future terrorist, attacking the US, were to claim inspiration from Ward Churchill, then (and only then?) the article on Churchill should be updated with critical quotations about Churchill from other historians. (??) That standard would be neither fair nor workable. 3. Of course, an article on a person who holds controversial views should include information about the controversy. But, as I pointed out, there is already plenty of that in the article. There's no need for either of the last two quotations, which constitute piling on, regardless of what one thinks about Intelligent Design or David Berlinski. Apruzan (talk) 23:42, 10 March 2009 (UTC)

Please read WP:WEIGHT. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 02:32, 11 March 2009 (UTC)

1. The standard on Weight is irrelevant here. The purpose of that standard is clearly to preempt articles on GENERAL topics, where there is a clear mainstream viewpoint, from being cluttered with digressions to minority viewpoints. Such is not at issue here. The body of the article gives ample weight to the mainstream position on evolution. My original comment in this section, to which Hrafn still has not responded, is that this article about a living person contains completely unnecessary ad hominem attacks that contribute nothing relevant. 2. Here's another comparison: In the article on Martin Heidegger, Karl Popper is quoted calling Heidegger a "devil." However, it's clear from context that this attack is not based on Heidegger's THOUGHT, but rather on his ACTIONS, such as collaborating with the Nazis (in general), and betraying his own mentor, Husserl (in particular). Those actions are thoroughly detailed in the article. By contrast, the article on Berlinski contains no record of despicable behavior that would justify calling him "wicked to the core." Apruzan (talk) 04:20, 11 March 2009 (UTC)

You're the one that added Ward Churchill to support your WP:OTHERSTUFFEXISTS style argument, each article has to be considered on its own merits in relation to policies. WP:WEIGHT applies to all articles, and this article is specifically subject to WP:PSCI and WP:NPOV/FAQ. The task includes explaining how scientists have received pseudoscientific theories. Wikipedia neutrality policy certainly does not state, or imply, that we must "give equal validity" to minority views. It does state that we must not take a stand on them as encyclopedia writers; but that does not stop us from describing the majority views as such; from fairly explaining the strong arguments against the pseudoscientific theory; from describing the strong moral repugnance that many people feel toward some morally repugnant views; and so forth. . . dave souza, talk 09:13, 11 March 2009 (UTC)


We would appear to have three alternatives:

  1. Avoid mentioning evolution at all -- which would raise the question of what the hell would we write about, as Berlinski isn't prominent for anything else.
  2. Present his ill-qualified (none of Berlinksi's background is even remotely connected) pronouncements on evolution without presenting any context as to how utterly worthless the scientific community views them as being.
  3. Presenting this context.

It should hardly be surprising that I favour the third option -- and view Apruzan's claim that "The standard on Weight is irrelevant here" as absurd. That Berlinski's opponents concentrate mainly on his presentation rather than his contents is hardly surprising, as it would appear that he has nothing new whatsoever to say. His niche appears to be that of re-presenting the same tired old creationist arguments with a bit more literary polish. I have yet to hear of any new argument (or even a major repackaging of an old argument) he has come up with.

I would further point out that Scott's comments are not even remotely ad hominem -- they are specifically aimed at the shortcomings of Berlinski's writings, not the man himself. And Dennett, Dawkins & Myers are expressing an opinion about the man, not making an ad hominem counter-argument against his arguments. That he is capable of evoking such vehement opinions from prominent opponents is, I think, pertinent information for this article -- particularly as he quite clearly courts such controversy. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 09:56, 11 March 2009 (UTC)

In the cited source, the vehement opinions are in the context of discussion of his pose of sceptical lack of interest, such that "The creationists see him as a powerful ally who bolsters their case by mounting a putatively irreligious critique of natural selection. The atheists, meanwhile, can't stand him.." and to me the context is more revealing and informative than the bald invective. Also, it doesn't signify that much – pretty sure I've read PZ being much less kind and respectful to others. . . dave souza, talk 14:03, 11 March 2009 (UTC)
Yes, I would agree that this context is useful. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 15:06, 11 March 2009 (UTC)

Reply to Hrafn: 1. I never said that Eugenie Scott's quotation was an ad hominem attack, but rather that it was a "completely unsupported and completely nonspecific dismissal." Please read my first post. 2. Your statement that "Dennett, Dawkins & Myers are expressing an opinion about the man, not making an 'ad hominem' counter-argument against his arguments" is disingenuous. As other posters have insisted (both in their replies to me and elsewhere) the ONLY reason Berlinski rates an article in Wikipedia is because of his arguments on evolution. Opinions about "the man" Berlinski are completely irrelevant. He's not running for public office, applying for a loan, or asking permission to marry your daughter. The ONLY reason Dennett, Dawkins, and Myers say what they say about him is for the sake of discrediting his publicly expressed opinions. 3. I acknowledge that dave souza has raised the issue of Berlinski being quoted in "a propaganda film" and by activists seeking to change school curricula. However, even if we all agree that Berlinski is responsible for anything done with his ideas, the article as currently posted doesn't mention either of these examples of his influence. So if that is the reason Dennett, et al., attack him, then the article should make the connection. Apruzan (talk) 02:27, 12 March 2009 (UTC)

Reversion of blog-sourced content.

Regarding self-published sources, WP:BLP states that:

Some newspapers host interactive columns that they call blogs, and these may be acceptable as sources so long as the writers are professionals and the blog is subject to the newspaper's full editorial control.

From the Science Blogs about page:

We believe in providing our bloggers with the freedom to exercise their own editorial and creative instincts. We do not edit their work and we do not tell them what to write about.

The source for this edit is therefore inappropriate for a BLP and I have reverted. ATren (talk) 02:22, 19 March 2009 (UTC)

The information is clearly listed as the opinions of Berlinski, Myers and Moran. The blogs are reliable sources for their opinions. And they are all notable players in this issue. There's no question that these are reliable sources in this context. Guettarda (talk) 12:31, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
I removed one of the blogs as a citation. Per above, I would agree that the other one should be removed as well but didn't removed it. As an aside, I am an uninvolved editor and have no interest in being involved :) Cheers,--Tom (talk) 13:47, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
Are you willing to explain why you removed Moran's opinion? He is by far the most notable academic of the group. Guettarda (talk) 13:50, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
Has his opinion been widely reported by others and how notable is it? I don't know. Blogs as citations should generally be avoided it seems. I know that there are exceptions to everything, but again, I would rather see his opinion as reported by a 3rd party so it is given in some kind of context for the reader, especially readers like myself who know little about both the subject of this article and the author giving their opinion of him. Hopefully others can express what I am trying to get across or add their thoughts either way as well. --Tom (talk) 17:57, 23 March 2009 (UTC)

Guettarda, BLP states that blog-sourced critical content is not allowed on BLPs period. BLP makes a specific exception for some sites labelled as blogs, as long as they are "subject to the newspaper's full editorial control", which is clearly not the case for the sources cited. This is straightforward application of WP:BLP. If you disagree, please elaborate, but please keep the claims out of the article until the sourcing issue can be resolved since this is a BLP. ATren (talk) 17:54, 23 March 2009 (UTC)

ATren...wikilawyer much? Apart from the fact that your second statement proves your first statement to be false, only sources subject "to full editorial control" can be used to critique any scientific or artistic output, unless the person who created the work is dead. You do realise that this is a critique of Berlinksi's work, right? You do realise that the opinions stated are the professional opinions of subject-matter experts, right? The idea that the opinion of a subject-matter expert, about the subject matter is somehow reliable if it appears, say, in an op-ed in the Trinidad Guardian, but not if it appears in a self-published source is ridiculous. The point of BLP is to ensure that comments about people come from reliable sources. Not when a subject matter expert expresses that person's judgement about something published in their area of expertise.
Wikipedia policies are meant to be interpreted with common sense. They are not meant to be rules-lawyered. And please...if you choose to rules-lawyer, at least try to be internally consistent. Guettarda (talk) 21:18, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
Please read WP:BLP. The language is unambiguous. There is no gray area when it comes to blog-sourced critical content on a BLP. If you disagree, feel free to raise it on BLP/N to get other opinions, but the accepted practice on BLPs is to err on the side of caution unless there is strong consensus that it does not violate BLP policy. And a quick look at the page history and this talk page shows that there are several editors who have opposed this before. ATren (talk) 00:39, 24 March 2009 (UTC)
Regarding the apparent contradiction, I stated that blog-sourced content is not allowed period, but that some sites labelled as blogs may be allowed if they are published under editorial control of a reliable source. I can see how that can be seen as a contradiction, so allow me to reword: self published sources are not allowed, without exception; blogs are usually considered to be self-published, but there are some exceptions: sites that are called "blog" but which are not self-published - they are associated with a reliable source like a newspaper, and they are subject to the editorial control of that reliable source. These are really more like an extension of the newspaper's editorial department, and as such might be used (with care) in a BLP.
In this particular case, the blogs cited are self-published ("We believe in providing our bloggers with the freedom to exercise their own editorial and creative instincts. We do not edit their work and we do not tell them what to write about."). So they are inappropriate as sources in a BLP. I apologize for the confusion in my original wording. ATren (talk) 01:11, 24 March 2009 (UTC)
Well, you see, that's the problem with Wikilawyering. You take things out of context and you end up making forceful statements that make no sense. And then you come back and call it an "apparent contradiction". No, it's not an "apparent contradiction". It's all actual contradiction...produced by your attempt to treat a policy document as if it were a legal document. Which it isn't. Instead of blaming other people for misunderstanding you, here's an alternative solution - why not stop Wikilawyering?
The section is about the reliability of self-published source when discussing living people. It isn't about using blogs. Are you trying to say that if we split the text off into its own article (since it would thus no longer be in an article about a living person) it would then be acceptable to use self-published sources, or are you saying that we can never use a self-published source on an article about the work or ideas of a living person? Guettarda (talk) 16:04, 24 March 2009 (UTC)
(BTW, just because other people do something wrong doesn't mean it's OK. You do realise that, right? Guettarda (talk) 16:04, 24 March 2009 (UTC))
I agree with ATren and Tom that the citations from the blogs in question do not belong in this article. WP:BLP exists for a reason. Self-published sources are not reviewed by others prior to publication (or afterwards). Therefore, self-published content is more likely to be inaccurate (regardless of who wrote it). Also, self-published content is often less academic in style and content. Reading the blogs on which the edit was based, I found that indeed these blogs contain baseless personal attacks. As for wikilawyering, the burden of proving that these sources are reliable and appropriate lies on the one adding or restoring the content. Other editors are instructed to "Remove any contentious material (...) that relies upon self-published sources" and to "Be very firm about the use of high quality references." (so don't accuse them if they are) Lindert (talk) 17:14, 24 March 2009 (UTC)
Clearly, my attempts at explaining my reasoning seem to be creating more conflict, so I will no longer comment on this thread. But please see the earlier discussions on this issue on this talk page: several others have objected to these sources, it's not just me. Based on the objections of others, I think it's advisable to keep this text out for now, and if you feel strongly enough that the sourcing is appropriate, then perhaps solicit input from the experts at WP:BLP/N. Thank you. ATren (talk) 19:54, 24 March 2009 (UTC)

Within the intelligent design movement ?

I recently removed the words "within the intelligent design movement" from the main section of the article, because the claim that David Berlinski was part of such a movement was unsourced and to my knowledge factually incorrect (following Wikipedia's policy about biographies of living persons). The claim was however reintroduced and because do not want to start an edit war, I decided to post the issue here to see what others have to say about this. The "intelligent design movement" is described by wikipedia as

a neo-creationist religious campaign that calls for broad social, academic and political changes derived from the concept of "intelligent design."

A reference was added supposedly supporting the claim that he is part of this movement, by showing that he is a fellow of the Discovery Institute and has published a number of articles for this organisation. This is obviously not disputed. Although the discovery institute is of course supported largely by creationists and ID'ers, this fact is not enough to prove that one is part of the Intelligent Design Movement. At least not as described by Wikipedia, and that is the most relevant description for a wikipedia article, because of internal consistency.

There is, as Guettarda pointed out, a large section about ID in this article. However the mere title of this section in itself proves absolutely nothing. In fact, the section points out that he views his relationship with the idea of ID "warm but distant", and that he refuses to theorize about the origin of life, which means he is not a proponent of intelligent design, because considering intelligent design is theorizing about life's origin. One could claim that Berlinski is dishonest about this, but without evidence I think we should assume good faith. Also, even if he would support the concept of intelligent design, that doesn't mean that he is part of the "Intelligent Design Movement", because that would assume that he has religious motives and that he is a creationist. For neither is any evidence to my knowledge. As for if his proposals on academic and political change are "derived from the concept of intelligent design", this is possible but unverifiable and contrary to what he says about himself.

I therefore propose to remove this wording from the main section. If necessary, it could be replaced with a statement that he is a fellow of the Discovery Institute or something like that. Anyway, let me hear what you think about this. Lindert (talk) 15:19, 23 March 2009 (UTC)

The core motivating force of ID, as with other forms of Creationism (a movement originally called 'Anti-Evolutionism'), is opposition to evolution. Berlinski gives vocal aid to this opposition from within the movement's main organising body -- it is therefore accurate to characterise him as a "leading critic of evolution within the intelligent design movement" even if he isn't an advocate of the revamped teleological argument/"politically correct way to refer to God" that is used as the 'umbrella' for its anti-evolution arguments. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 16:20, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
Creationism is as far as I know not a movement, but a belief (Wikipedia, Wiktionary and my own dictionary agree on this). In its broad sense it is any belief in the creation of life/the universe. More specifically, according to Wikipedia:
In relation to the creation-evolution controversy the term creationism is commonly used to refer to religiously motivated rejection of evolution as an explanation of origins.
My point is that while Berlinksi does express his rejection of evolution, this is not religiously motivated, nor does he express any creationist belief. Both Intelligent Design and Creationism, of which ID is indeed a form, are commonly understood to be religiously motivated. So no, it is not accurate to describe him as "leading critic of evolution within the intelligent design movement". He distances himself quite explicitly from intelligent design according to a quote in this very article. Lindert (talk) 17:37, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
The entire intelligent design movement claims not to be religiously motivated. In fact, the motivation behind the "speciation event" that led to the intelligent design movement was an attempt to pass the Lemon test. It is one of the tenants of the ID movement that the movement isn't religiously motivated, and they will use Berlinski as proof.
As for the idea of a "movement" - there is a creationist movement, and it's quite common to refer to the movement as "creationism". Guettarda (talk) 17:48, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
With regard to "Wikipedia agrees...

Through the 19th century the term most commonly referred to direct creation of individual souls, in contrast to traducianism. However, by 1929 in the United States the term became particularly associated with Christian fundamentalist opposition to human evolution and belief in a young Earth.[2] Several U.S. states passed laws against the teaching of evolution in public schools, as upheld in the Scopes Trial. Evolution was omitted entirely from school textbooks in much of the United States until the 1960s. Since then, renewed efforts to introduce teaching creationism in American public schools in the form of flood geology, creation science, and intelligent design have been consistently held to contravene the constitutional separation of Church and State by a succession of legal judgments.[3] The meaning of the term creationism was contested, but by the 1980s it had been co-opted by proponents of creation science and flood geology.[2]

Guettarda (talk) 17:50, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
This "creationism" movement you talk about is limited to the United States, while Wikipedia aims at an international point of view. As a European, I am not used to this usage of the word. My Oxford Dictionary of English has only one meaning of creationism: the belief that life and the universe originate from divine creation, rather than natural processes. This is certainly not a belief of David Berlinski.
I have never encountered an ID'er claim that Berlinski proves that Intelligent Design is not religiously motivated (source?). And if they do, that's rather strange as Berlinski distances himself from Intelligent Design. By calling him an ID'er, you are essentially accusing him of lying, and such a serious accusation in a BLP must be very carefully sourced or omitted. Lindert (talk) 20:23, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
Sadly, you're misinformed about the spread of anti-evolution creationism in Europe. Berlinski happens to be American, and has contributed to the ID creationist campaigning of the DI, of which he is a fellow. His "distancing" of himself from ID is reported in the article, and you are of course welcome to improve that part of the article. However, for all his earlier distancing, he appears as one of the ID supporters in Expelled: No Intelligence Allowed, something that this article should mention. . . dave souza, talk 21:11, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
I'm not saying that there is no anti-evolutionist creationism (which is a pleonasm btw) in Europe (I apologize for my earlier comment, which is unclear and may be interpreted like that). There are proponents of Creationism everywhere in the world, and there are even people arguing for teaching creationism in schools in Europe, although this is very rare, and not at all comparable to the US creationism/ID movement. All I meant was that the term "creationism" is I think in Europe not commonly used as a synonym for this movement.
Regarding the film "Expelled: No Intelligence Allowed", I have not seen it, and if Berlinski is explicitly described in the film either by himself or by someone else as a proponent of ID, I welcome a source demonstrating this, and maybe this could shed light on the situation.
Could Berlinski recently have changed his position and embraced ID? possible, but this would still need a source. The only recent source I could find suggests otherwise, though it is not a first-hand statement:
David Klinghoffer who is also a fellow of the DI, calls Berlinski "a critic of both ID and Darwinian theory." in a letter from February 2009: [[10]] Lindert (talk) 22:57, 23 March 2009 (UTC)

<ri>By using the DI platform to promote his anti-evolution ideas, Berlinski has given support to ID, without subscribing to religious "creationism". In Commentary, March 2003, Mark Perakh set out the position pretty well – "What is perhaps most amusing about David Berlinski's article is his apparent change of mind on the subject of intelligent design. Having supplied rave blurbs to the books of such prominent advocates of this "theory" as William Dembski and Michael Behe, he now casts doubt on the concepts they promote. What explains this new view? The advocates of intelligent design are anxious to be taken seriously as scientists. From their standpoint, it may seem to be a step forward that Mr. Berlinski gives their ideas a status equal to that of Darwinism..." At its bare minimum ID is anti-evolution. In Intelligent design movement#The 'big tent' strategy, any anti-evolution views from non-theists are welcomed, and indeed trumpeted as in the case of Anthony Flew. Anti-evolutionist creationism is a clarification rather than a pleonasm: there are evolutionary creationists who remain indignant that the term has been hijacked by the anti-evolution movement. It's not just American, as shown by the boast that "The Creation Science Movement is the oldest creationist movement in the world."[11] While it's an uncommon view in Europe, it's not all that rare and it does have surprising influence at times.[12] . . dave souza, talk 11:29, 24 March 2009 (UTC)

"By using the DI platform to promote his anti-evolution ideas, Berlinski has given support to ID"
I disagree. Your argument seems to be like this: Berlinski uses the DI platform. The DI supports ID, therefore, Berlinski supports ID.
Support can only be concluded from his ideas themselves, not from the ideas of people/organizations he associates with. If I write something for a socialist magazine/newspaper, this does not prove that I am a socialist, nor that I am part of a socialist movement. To be sure, you will have to read what I actually wrote (I might even be critical of socialism). I know many teachers who teach at a Christian school, who are not Christian themselves. According to Berlinski, scienctific papers are generally prejudiced towards criticism of evolutionary theory. The DI gives Berlinski a place where he can express his ideas (obviously because the DI shares many of his viewpoints). Regardless of if you consider Berlinski a conspiracy nut or lunatic (he doesn't care), please base your claims of support on what he himself believes, not the people/organizations he associates with.
You are right that creationism and evolutionism can coexist, but only if used in their broadest sense. I meant creationism more specifically as the belief that individual kinds of organisms were created.
And about European creationism, I think this discussion is based on mutual misunderstanding. Again, I am not saying that no creationist movement exists in Europe, but that the word "creationism" is not (in Europe) commonly understood to refer to such a movement, but rather to the belief this movement is based on.
"In Intelligent design movement#The 'big tent' strategy, any anti-evolution views from non-theists are welcomed"
The welcoming of all critics in the movement is irrelevant. What matters is not if ID'ers consider Berlinski an ID'er, but if he himself does. Similarly, if some muslims would claim that Barack Obama's beliefs fit in Islam, this is not enough to call Obama a muslim in his biography. The only good criterium is how Obama views himself. (This is merely an example, I do not want to imply in any way that Obama might be a muslim as some conspiracists claim) Lindert (talk) 14:27, 24 March 2009 (UTC)
Furthermore, the Discovery Institute says on their website that their fellows do not necessarily need to share viewpoints of the DI: [[13]]. Quote:
"There is no pre-set viewpoint or "doctrinal" commitment required for those seeking fellowships and Fellows need not identify with the stated objectives of the Discovery Institute." Lindert (talk) 15:38, 24 March 2009 (UTC)
So what it comes down to is that Berlinski is a fellow of the DI, takes part in Discovery Institute intelligent design campaigns and, like them, expresses anti-evolution views, but has also expressed criicism of ID. . . dave souza, talk 19:57, 24 March 2009 (UTC)
What ID campaigns specifically does Berlinski take part in? (source?) Still, he does not have to share all objectives or views of the DI to be a fellow or to participate in any campaign. As I said before, Berlinski does not view himself as ID'er and I have yet to see a single source showing otherwise.
And yeah, that is basically what it comes down to (judging from the information I have read thus far). Hard to believe? Maybe. Obviously Berlinski opposes evolutionism. But to conclude that he therefore must accept ID, is thinking FOR him. That's mere speculation and does imo not belong on a BLP on wikipedia. Besides, it is directly contrary to his statement that he "refuses to theorize about the origin of life" and that his relationship with ID is "warm but distant".
However, I sense that I am not going to convince you, and the concensus seems to be against me, so I will accept that and keep the article as it is. Lindert (talk) 21:16, 24 March 2009 (UTC)
There's no shortage of sources showing that Berlinski is a major player in the ID movement through the DI. Odd nature (talk) 23:12, 26 March 2009 (UTC)

Shady credentials?

Berlinski's resume looks a little too good to be completely true. For instance, "According to his Discovery Institute biography, Berlinski taught mathematics at the Université de Paris." Really?! He taught at an institution scratched off by the French Revolution in 1793? Really?! How old must he be then? I know those who do not believe in evolution operate along a different timeline than those who do, but isn't that pushing it a bit much?! —Preceding unsigned comment added by 132.162.174.173 (talk) 20:30, 5 November 2009 (UTC)

They may well be referring to Paris Universitas or one of the other successor institutions. Until we find a better source stating exactly where & the exact extent of his teaching, explicit attribution should be continued. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 03:41, 6 November 2009 (UTC)
Preposterous. The Paris Universitas is a newly created consortium of Parisian educational institutions because the French govt. wants a better score in the ARWU. In no way, would anyone claim to "teach at Paris Universitas"; that would make as little sense as saying, "teaching at Ivy League," for instance. 132.162.174.173 (talk) —Preceding undated comment added 18:28, 6 November 2009 (UTC).
Would you have a problem with one labeling themselves as an "Ivy-League Professor" (which he happens to be anyways)? If so, we're merely haggling over language and your apparent need to resort to hilariously far-fetched attempts to discredit this man.98.114.206.148 (talk) 18:59, 18 May 2010 (UTC)
As always, we should search for as many citations for the information posted as possible, but I should note that contrary to what the original poster said, the Wikipedia article on the University of Paris states that it did not cease to exist until 1970, when it was split into 13 separate establishments, Each with that title followed by a number. At 68, it is somewhat feasible that Berlinski taught at the original university, or the biography could be referring to one of its thirteen children. In any case, independent sources should be hunted up, but I don't see anything here to suggest that his credentials have been falsified in any way.

I am removing the assertion that Berlinski was a postdoctoral fellow in mathematics and molecular biology at Columbia. The source given only says "The author spent part of 1971 as a research assistant and something of a postdoctoral fellow at the Department of Biology, Columbia University." As anyone in academia can tell you, a postdoctoral fellowship lasts more than "part of" a year, whereas a research assistantship is a much more ad hoc position. Nothing in the source says anything about an appointment in the department of mathematics. Dotdotdotatsignapostrophe (talk) 23:40, 2 December 2011 (UTC)

Given what the source says, I would agree. "Something of" is simply too vague and informal a qualifier for it to be worth including the claim. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 04:12, 3 December 2011 (UTC)

Slate article

I'm not comfortable using the Slate article [14] the way it is in the intro: Daniel Engber, its author, has published an article that was sympathetic to ID that repeated their own rhetoric uncritically as fact and used the Discovery Institute as one of his sources.[15] The quote used in the lead from the article exactly matches Berlinski's own rhetoric that he is not religious and merely a skeptic, despite notable opinions to the contrary (Dennet, Dawkins, etc). I suggest moving and rewriting it or removing it altogether to avoid the risk of repeating their rhetoric for them. Odd nature (talk) 19:16, 5 January 2010 (UTC)

The Slate quote used provides a good overall description of why he is known. Also, the intro does not even mention ID and hardly seems sympathetic. In the Slate article Engber major thrust describes Berlinski and his style by saying , "In its extreme and ideological form, this contrarian approach to science can turn into a form of paranoia," and "Berlinski's radical and often wrong-headed skepticism represents an ascendant style in the popular debate over American science." Again, not overly sympathetic sounding just descriptive. As far as being religious, "notable opinions to the contrary" hardly seems more reliable than the profile written by Engber. Am I correct in saying you have a clear bias against ID, the Discovery Institute and Berlinski and do not wish to promote him or his ideas? That is fine on a personal level but we can't let that determine the editing process. So please note the numerous quotes and descriptions in the critique section. The primary problem with the article as I found it was that it was too negative against Berlinski to be considered fair. MatthewDD (talk) 00:59, 6 January 2010 (UTC)
Sorry, but I just don't find that justification very compelling. Odd nature (talk) 23:43, 20 January 2010 (UTC)

The Discovery Institute's "portrayal"

I would like to put forward a concern about the last sentence in the opening: "The Discovery Institute, an intelligent design think-tank, portrays Berlinski as a scholarly writer and mathematician.[2]" While the citation clearly shows this to be true, I am not sure I would regard the statement as particularly relevant. His portrayal by the Discovery Institute strikes me as unremarkable. How else would they portray him? - Gregorius the Brown (talk) 00:16, 6 November 2010 (UTC)

The Discovery Institute isn't regarded as a reliable source for much. WLU (t) (c) Wikipedia's rules:simple/complex 14:13, 6 November 2010 (UTC)
It's relevant because Berlinski's main claim to fame is evolution-bashing, which he does in coordination with the DI. If they were telling the truth, they might describe him as a purveyor of smugly-ignorant polemics (which is hardly "scholarly"), who has made no significant contribution to mathematics. WLU's point about the DI's lack of reliability is well-taken. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 10:46, 7 November 2010 (UTC)

He was a professor of, among other things, mathematics. I think that normally qualifies someone as a "mathematician."Benignuman (talk) 02:34, 18 November 2010 (UTC)

There's nothing in the article to suggest that "He was a professor of, among other things, mathematics" -- just that he "taught" mathematics, and a number of other subjects, at a surprisingly-large number of institutions. This seems to indicate that he was more than a little of a nomad, which in turn supports the suspicion that he did so in a fairly junior capacity (teaching assistant or similar) -- which tend to be more short-term and often part-time. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 02:56, 18 November 2010 (UTC)

Within the intelligent design movement ? Part deux

I would note that, in contradiction to the claim of this edit summary, there is no "ongoing discussion on talk page" on Berlinski's involvement in the IDM, that the last discussion was nearly two years ago, and centred upon the best way to characterise his involvement, not on whether he is involved. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 11:52, 31 January 2011 (UTC)

How about just giving the facts?Jaque Hammer (talk) 15:14, 31 January 2011 (UTC)


The facts:

  1. The fact is that you're edit-warring over something you know little or nothing about.
  2. The fact is thjat the cited source states "CRSC's fellows, directors, and advisers include virtually all of the leaders in the intelligent design movement, including Johnson, Meyer, John West, Jay Richards, Dembski, Nelson, Wells, Behe, Moreland, Reynolds, David Berlinski, John Angus Campbell, William Lane Craig, Nancy Pearcey, and Laxton."
  3. The fact is that I do not need to show "how a person who doesn't believe in something is a part of it" -- only provide a WP:RS stating this fact.
  4. The fact is however, that I had already explained this apparent anomaly on WP:BLPN.

Is this enough facts for you? HrafnTalkStalk(P) 15:43, 31 January 2011 (UTC)

Those are great facts. What I was suggesting is that the article give the facts about Dr. Berlinski and assume that the readers are smart enough to understand them. Jaque Hammer (talk) 15:48, 31 January 2011 (UTC)
"Poorly cited"? What's your rationale for that? Guettarda (talk) 15:50, 31 January 2011 (UTC)
One book gives his name in a list of others. We are talking about a real living person. Jaque Hammer (talk) 15:52, 31 January 2011 (UTC)
We're talking about "a real living person" who is a senior member of the IDM's main organisation, who co-starred in the IDM's biggest propaganda film -- how the hades is it "potentially harmful" to point out the BLATANTLY OBVIOUS (and cited) point that he's a leader of the IDM? Even without the citation WP:DUCK clearly applies. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 16:00, 31 January 2011 (UTC)
(ec)And that's a problem why? You do realise he's a CSC fellow, right? What else does the CSC do? Anyway, I've added a ref to the 'gold standard' when it comes to scholarship about the ID movement. Guettarda (talk) 16:02, 31 January 2011 (UTC)
Another: Ronald Numbers, another leading scholar on the subject says: "When the Jewish magazine Commentary in 1996 published a version of ID theory by mathematician and novelist David Berlinski..." ("Darwinism, Creationism and 'Intelligent Design'"). Guettarda (talk) 16:18, 31 January 2011 (UTC)

"Reserves judgment"? Anyone have a source for that? Guettarda (talk) 16:32, 31 January 2011 (UTC)

Unused quote from the Numbers section on 'The Deniable Darwin'

Another reader characterized Berlinski's "intuitions about the Design of the World as neither more nor less reliable than those of flat-earthers, goat-entrail readers, or believers in the Oedipus complex."

Didn't seem to fit at this stage -- but may prove useful in future. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 16:28, 31 January 2011 (UTC)

Agnostic?

How can this be true when he is involed in the discovery institute which states in its manafesto that the god of the bible created humans! [Potential WP:BLP-fodder redacted] —Preceding unsigned comment added by 60.242.71.160 (talk) 02:48, 8 May 2011 (UTC)

He is the token agnostic (they also have a token Muslim and Jew). He seems happy enough to be given a megaphone for evolution-bashing that he doesn't seem too worried about the religious agenda of his bedfellows. HrafnTalkStalk(P) 07:44, 8 May 2011 (UTC)

Claire Berlinski

Why isn't his daughter Claire Berlinski mentioned? She is a self-styled rightwing conservative who lives in Istanbul. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Afridayii99 (talkcontribs) 04:16, 3 September 2011 (UTC)

Because no one was interested or thought it appopriate according to WP:BLP? I don't know, it's impossible to say why it's not in here as there's been no discussion. WP:BLPNAME would apply here. Dougweller (talk) 05:19, 3 September 2011 (UTC)

Dear Afridayii99, please include your information about Claire Berlinski in the article. She may even merit an article of her own. It would be interesting to learn about her and her anti–Nazi endeavors.Lestrade (talk) 14:57, 6 December 2011 (UTC)Lestrade

Evolution Section

The exchange between Berlinksi, Dawkins, and Dennett in response to "Deniable Darwin" seems to have little relevance to this section since it is about Berlinksi's views on evolution. The exchange is clearly not an argument which provides an additional insight into either Berlinksi's view or real objections to his view. Furthermore given the sheer size of the Dawkins quote in particular is problematic; to take up that much space it should be carrying weight by giving more information than could be summarized in the short sentence "Richard Dawkins doesn't like Berlinski and doesn't take him seriously." Unless there is some justification for this exchange, I nominate for its removal. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 216.162.60.227 (talkcontribs) 22 November 2014

I'm the one that put most of it there. I think there should be some mention of the fact that a rather large back and forth discussion between Berlinski and his critics ensued, but I agree that it could definitely be shortened. One idea might be to bury some of the quotes in the footnotes so the actual article isn't so bulky. Costatitanica (talk) 18:44, 23 January 2015 (UTC)

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Might a subsection: "Berlinksi Debates" be worthwhile?

Might a subsection: "Berlinksi Debates" be worthwhile. I came to WP hoping to find a list of high-profile debates he may have participated in. He debated Christopher Hitchens. Others? Bob Enyart, Denver KGOV radio host (talk) 16:57, 17 April 2020 (UTC)

Although the thread is a bit old this may still be useful to future editors: if reliable secondary sources have covered and commented on some, those could probably be cited and used to mention such events. Otherwise Wikipedia is usually not the place to list such, especially when it's advocacy (WP:NOTCV, WP:NOTDIRECTORY, WP:PROMOTION, WP:PSCI, etc). Since you specified "high profile debates", such sources may exist. —PaleoNeonate15:44, 12 December 2020 (UTC)

Evolution title

I wonder if the "Evolution" section should be renamed to "Intelligent design", "Creationism", or kept as-is. Thanks, —PaleoNeonate01:37, 17 January 2021 (UTC)

How about "Anti-evolutionism"? He seems to style himself more an opponent of evolution than a promoter of anything in particular. XOR'easter (talk) 01:58, 17 January 2021 (UTC)
Maybe, I personally find "Anti-evolutionism" a bit strange, more options would also be "Advocacy", "Apologetics"... —PaleoNeonate13:37, 17 January 2021 (UTC)
Hmmm, yes, "Anti-evolutionism" is accurate but a bit awkward; "Advocacy" seems too general and "Apologetics" somewhat unfamiliar, perhaps, to readers who aren't used to the word in its religious context. How about "Opposition to evolution"? XOR'easter (talk) 18:40, 17 January 2021 (UTC)
Good idea, thanks, —PaleoNeonate06:16, 18 January 2021 (UTC)
He attempts to give a public impression that he is anti-evolution without being creationist, but he would not have been allowed to join the Discovery Institute if he didn't believe "The proposition that human beings are created in the image of God" and "a broadly theistic understanding of nature". This is all explained in the discovery institute wedge document ( Read it at https://ncse.ngo/wedge-document ). Guy Macon (talk) 09:39, 18 January 2021 (UTC)
Do you know of anywhere that point is made in print about Berlinski specifically? I recall his general "I'm not not endorsing creationism" schtick being noted in science blogs and forums and such, ~15 years ago, but WP:SYNTH, WP:BLP, WP:SPS, etc. XOR'easter (talk) 18:41, 18 January 2021 (UTC)
I found some related material, but no. I didn't find a reliable source that specifically says that. Here are some of the things I found that are interesting, but unusable for various reasons:
I found an interview from a friendly journalist that contains some good Berlinski quotes at [16] (search for "Which brings us to the question of whether Mr. Berlinski has a hidden agenda")
Rationalwiki says "He claims to be a secular Jew and agnostic, and denies that he is an advocate of intelligent design but rather claims to be a skeptic on the matter of evolution. However, his articles and books are filled with religiously-based creationist arguments. Although he officially refuses to speculate about the origins of life, critics argue that he is pretty obviously a shill for intelligent design." I don't think Rationalwiki is a good source for what is basically a claim that a BLP is lying.
Rationalwiki cites the following to support the above claim: "Ronald Numbers (1998). Darwinism Comes to America. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. p. 20" I did a google books search on that book and did not find the word "Berlinski".
H. Allen Orr (Department of Biology, University of Rochester) wrote[17] "I will be the first to admit, though, that Mr. Berlinski is not a traditional anti-evolutionist. I know him well enough to know that he, unlike them, is neither anti-scientific nor doctrinaire. His criticisms -- like those from any good scientist -- are, I think, both sincere and tentative."
Richard Dawkins wrote:[18] "Are there, then, any examples of anti-evolution poseurs who are not ignorant, stupid, or insane, and who might be genuine candidates for the wicked category? David Berlinski, who is certainly not ignorant, stupid, or insane, denies that he is a creationist, but claims strong scientific arguments against evolution (which disappointingly turn out to be the same old creationist arguments)." Again this does not explicitly support what I claimed above.
So the bottom line is that, sadly, I have to reject the argument I myself made above as WP:OR. No source explicitly supports it. Of course OR is allowed on talk pages (it often helps us to better understand the topic) but cannot be used to support any claim in the article itself. --Guy Macon (talk) 19:59, 18 January 2021 (UTC)
Right. Also, I don't think the Discovery Institute has any such criterion for joining. The Institute for Creation Research does, but the DI has a vastly different strategy. They are very happy about everybody they can point to and say "look at this not-openly-religious guy on our team! See? We are not a religious organization." --Hob Gadling (talk) 15:34, 19 January 2021 (UTC)

David Berlinski page

Per Berlinski’s arguments in “The Deniable Darwin”, he views intelligent design as a possible explanation of the origins of life, but that insufficient data exists to prove such a statement. This is the basis of his “warm but distant” comment. 98.145.145.193 (talk) 07:56, 2 February 2022 (UTC)

The opinion on Intelligent design is not NPOV

It is prejudicial and a violation of NPOV to a persons bio to label the organization pseudoscience. The article is about them, so why is the pseudoscience claim (by detractors) against an organization in which he happens to be associated being discussed in the lede? Does everyone agree it is pseudo science. Is it a FACT that is it pseudo-science? Do people who support intelligent design say it is pseudoscience. Then it is not a fact. It is an opinion! Either way it adds nothing to his page. It exists to debunk, deligitimize his work and stain all those who dare associate with it. It is not the job of wikipedia to render a verdict every single time ID is mentioned. That sounds like an agenda. If it is joke science then let the page on ID put all the views for and against. Injecting it into every single time it is mentioned is an agenda, a smear campaign. Hausa warrior (talk) 12:57, 13 December 2022 (UTC)

It is consensus in science that ID is pseudoscience. We follow the reliable sources, and they follow the consensus. That you do not know this is your problem, not that of Wikipedia.
What you say applies equally to every other pseudoscience and, if we followed it, we would never call a spade a spade. --Hob Gadling (talk) 13:22, 13 December 2022 (UTC)
What consensus? Is there is consensus that says what some science say is to rule all Wikipedia pages? If it is consensus for fundamentalist why is the word not mentioned here https://www.britannica.com/topic/intelligent-design ,. I think your consensus is a smear campaign against an idology you clear have a bias against, nothing democractic about that. As if you speak for the religion of science and everyone in science agrees. So they had a big meeting (every single scientist) and agreed on this? --Hausa warrior (talk) 13:56, 13 December 2022 (UTC)
If it is a fact why is this NPOV article not blantely stating it is pure joke science? https://undsci.berkeley.edu/intelligent-design-is-it-scientific/ It is pseduoscience to its detractors full stop. No where is that word mention https://www.americanprogress.org/article/the-flaws-in-intelligent-design/ in an entire article attacking it. And if it is then people can click the page and read that, why is it in the lead of a living person?--Hausa warrior (talk) 13:59, 13 December 2022 (UTC)
Your first paragraph is mostly confused and mostly empty rhetorics, and I will ignore most of it but remark that "every single scientist" is not in the definition of scientific consensus.
The second one contains one question I can answer: Reliable sources do not say it is "joke science", they say it is religiously motivated pseudoscience. Please read Intelligent design. The rest of that paragraph is also confused.
I suggest you also inform yourself about pseudoscience by reading a few of the sources given in the Wikipedia article about it. --Hob Gadling (talk) 17:24, 13 December 2022 (UTC)
@Hausa warrior: In fact, Britannica is also biased against ID, but this is not seen at Intelligent design but at Intelligent design and its critics. So, your assumption that Britannica is not biased in respect to ID is faulty. tgeorgescu (talk) 17:30, 20 December 2022 (UTC)
Maybe You not understanding, mainly b/c you do not want to. I listed pages that do not like ID, yet none of them called it pseudoscience. I am not going to bother to waste my time with Hob andd that irrelevant garble. b/c I am not sure why I would have to inform myself about what is psudeoscience when the debate is about living bio. That patronizing tones forgets that the debate here is centered around putting the word pseudoscience on the bio of a living person which is not very flattering to their career. It therefore must be justified why pseudoscience is in the lead? Put it in the lead of ID. So everywhere ID is mentioned anti-ID editors feel the urge to insert pseduoscience before the word. It is like everytime Scientology is mentioned you add the word CULT in front of it. But do what you want to do. I am only replying to let let others knoww what is going on. U must think I am new to Wiki --Hausa warrior (talk) 18:31, 20 December 2022 (UTC)
"Intelligent design" is not as well-known as scientology, and people might think it's about engineering or something, so adding "pseudoscience" makes the matter clearer.
If he cared about pseudoscience not being "flattering to his career", he should not have supported pseudoscience. --Hob Gadling (talk) 20:31, 20 December 2022 (UTC)
Albeit the article makes clear: he is not a supported of ID, just an enemy of the theory of evolution. tgeorgescu (talk) 20:49, 20 December 2022 (UTC)
Oops, you are right. I correct myself: he should not have supported a pseudoscience organization. --Hob Gadling (talk) 20:54, 20 December 2022 (UTC)

NPOV

This article is not written from a neutral point of view. Intelligent design being labeled as "pseudoscience" is inaccurate and demonstrative of bias. Merriam-Webster defines pseudoscience: " a collection of beliefs or practices mistakenly regarded as being based on scientific method". Intelligent Design is based on scientific method. By the scientific method, one tests hypotheses by adding consequents to those hypotheses and testing to see if those consequents are true. For instance, one would reason thusly: If the universe were intelligently designed, we would expect the universal laws to be orderly--order being indicative of mind--and fine-tuned. We find that they are exceedingly fine-tuned, so it is appropriate to take this as strong support for the theory of intelligent design. This is science. Further, if the universe were designed by an intelligence, we would expect to possibly find a message from that Designer expressing the Designer's wishes for the behavior of the sentient beings in that universe. We find such a message in the bible. We find evidence of mind in the information in DNA(the book "Signature in the Cell" covers this extensively). The fact that we would expect--had the universe always existed--for the 2nd law of thermodynamics to have resulted in the heat death of the universe an infinite amount of time ago, yet we know such has not happened, leads by the scientific method to the conclusion that the universe has NOT always existed. We know that a thing that has a beginning must have something that causes it to begin. Since the universe did not always exist and does, something caused it to start to exist. This is what you would expect to happen if there is an intelligent Creator who designed and created the universe, and it is what you actually see to be true. Ronar~enwiki (talk) 06:38, 29 December 2022 (UTC)

You obviously never studied any science in an academic setting. I have served you with WP:GOODBIAS upon your talk page.
What you described above aren't scientific hypotheses, but musings for students seeking to flunk their science classes, and then brag they have been persecuted by an atheist conspiracy.
E.g. "theories" that merely endorse what we already knew, without making any falsifiable predictions about yet unknown stuff, are useless pieces of craps.
Has ID predicted where to dig for Tiktaalik or anything like that? I mean differently from what we already know from the theory of evolution.
Unless ID beats Big Bang theory and the theory of evolution at their own game, there isn't any reason to believe anything it says. tgeorgescu (talk) 07:10, 29 December 2022 (UTC)
Of course, Ronar's thoughts on the subject do not matter anyway, because Wikipedia is based on reliable sources and not on editors' reasoning. --Hob Gadling (talk) 21:28, 30 December 2022 (UTC)