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Steve Irwin

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The bull ray (Pteromylaeus bovinus) is not found in Australia so cannot be the species that killed Irwin. There are numerous other species known as bull rays. Nurg 01:47, 9 September 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Further reading

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Some recent edits added the following at the bottom of the article. That is not generally done at Wikipedia so I moved the list to here.

  • Anderson, S. D., Chapple, T. K., Jorgensen, S. J., Klimley, A. P., & Block, B. A. (2011). Long-term individual identification and site fidelity of white sharks, Carcharodon carcharias, off California using dorsal fins. Marine Biology, 158(6), 1233-1237.
  • Ashhurst, D. E. (2004). The cartilaginous skeleton of an elasmobranch fish does not heal. Matrix Biology, 23(1), 15-22.
  • Bansemer, C. S., & Bennett, M. B. (2009). Reproductive periodicity, localised movements and behavioural segregation of pregnant Carcharias taurus at Wolf Rock, southeast Queensland, Australia. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 374, 215-227.
  • Barrowman, N. J., & Myers, R. A. (1996). Estimating tag-shedding rates for experiments with multiple tag types. Biometrics, 1410-1416.
  • Blaber, S. J. (2008). Tropical estuarine fishes: ecology, exploration and conservation. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Bradai, M. N., Saidi, B., & Enajjar, S. (2012). Elasmobranchs of the Mediterranean and Black Sea: Status, Ecology and Biology, Bibliographic Analysis. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
  • Bradshaw, C. J., Barker, R. J., & Davis, L. S. (2000). Modeling tag loss in New Zealand fur seal pups. Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics, 475-485.
  • Caughley, G., & Gunn, A. (1996). Conservation biology in theory and practice (Vol. 459). Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Science.
  • Capapé, C. (1977). Etude du régime alimentaire de la Mourine vachette, Pteromylaeus bovinus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817)(Pisces, Myliobatidae) des côtes tunisiennes. Journal du Conseil, 37(3), 214-220.
  • Dicken, M. L., Booth, A. J., & Smale, M. J. (2006). Preliminary observations of tag shedding, tag reporting, tag wounds, and tag biofouling for raggedtooth sharks (Carcharias taurus) tagged off the east coast of South Africa. ICES Journal of Marine Science: Journal du Conseil, 63(9), 1640-1648.
  • Domeier, M. L., & Nasby-Lucas, N. (2007). Annual re-sightings of photographically identified white sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) at an eastern Pacific aggregation site (Guadalupe Island, Mexico). Marine Biology, 150(5), 977-984.
  • Dudgeon, C. L., Noad, M. J., & Lanyon, J. M. (2008). Abundance and demography of a seasonal aggregation of zebra sharks Stegostoma fasciatum. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 368, 269-281.
  • Dulvy, N. K., Fowler, S. L., Musick, J. A., Cavanagh, R. D., Kyne, P. M., Harrison, L. R., ... & Pollock, C. M. (2014). Extinction risk and conservation of the world’s sharks and rays. Elife, 3, e00590.
  • Feldheim, K. A., Gruber, S. H., & Ashley, M. V. (2002). The breeding biology of lemon sharks at a tropical nursery lagoon. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences, 269(1501), 1655-1661.
  • Fouts, W. R., & Nelson, D. R. (1999). Prey capture by the Pacific angel shark, Squatina californica: visually mediated strikes and ambush-site characteristics. Copeia, 304-312.
  • Gauthier–Clerc, M., Gendner, J. P., Ribic, C. A., Fraser, W. R., Woehler, E. J., Descamps, S., ... & Le Maho, Y. (2004). Long–term effects of flipper bands on penguins. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences, 271(Suppl 6), S423-S426.
  • Goldman, K. J., & Anderson, S. D. (1999). Space utilization and swimming depth of white sharks, Carcharodon carcharias, at the South Farallon Islands, central California. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 56(4), 351-364.
  • Heupel, M. R., Semmens, J. M., & Hobday, A. J. (2006). Automated acoustic tracking of aquatic animals: scales, design and deployment of listening station arrays. Marine and Freshwater Research, 57(1), 1-13.
  • Jorgensen, S. J., Reeb, C. A., Chapple, T. K., Anderson, S., Perle, C., Van Sommeran, S. R., ... & Block, B. A. (2009). Philopatry and migration of Pacific white sharks. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences, rspb20091155.
  • Kohler, N. E., & Turner, P. A. (2001). Shark tagging: a review of conventional methods and studies. In The behavior and sensory biology of elasmobranch fishes: an anthology in memory of Donald Richard Nelson (pp. 191-224). Springer Netherlands.
  • La Mesa, G., Annunziatellis, A., Filidei Jr, E., & Fortuna, C. M. (2016). Bycatch of Myliobatid Rays in the Central Mediterranean Sea: the Influence of Spatiotemporal, Environmental, and Operational Factors as Determined by Generalized Additive Modeling. Marine and Coastal Fisheries, 8(1), 382-394.
  • Marshall, A. D., Dudgeon, C. L., & Bennett, M. B. (2011). Size and structure of a photographically identified population of manta rays Manta alfredi in southern Mozambique. Marine Biology, 158(5), 1111-1124.
  • Marshall, A. D., & Pierce, S. J. (2012). The use and abuse of photographic identification in sharks and rays. Journal of fish biology, 80(5), 1361-1379.
  • Mejía-Falla, P. A., Navia, A. F., Lozano, R., Tobón-López¹, A., Narváez, K., Muñoz-Osorio, L. A., ... & López-García, J. (2014). Habitat use by Triaenodon obesus (Carcharhiniformes: Carcharhinidae), Rhincodon typus (Orectolobiformes: Rhincodontidae) and Manta birostris (Myliobatiformes: Myliobatidae) in Gorgona Island National Natural Park, Colombian Pacific Ocean. Revista de Biología Tropical, 62, 329-342.
  • Meekan, M., Bradshaw, C., Press, M., McLean, C., Richards, A., Quasnichka, S., & Taylor, J. (2006). Population size and structure of whale sharks (Rhincodon typus) at Ningaloo Reef Western Australia.
  • Ogutu, J. O., Piepho, H. P., Dublin, H. T., Reid, R. S., & Bhola, N. (2006). Application of mark–recapture methods to lions: satisfying assumptions by using covariates to explain heterogeneity. Journal of Zoology, 269(2), 161-174.
  • Pierce, S. J., & Bennett, M. B. (2009). Validated annual band‐pair periodicity and growth parameters of blue‐spotted maskray Neotrygon kuhlii from south‐east Queensland, Australia. Journal of Fish Biology, 75(10), 2490-2508.
  • Schwarz, C. J., & Seber, G. A. (1999). Estimating animal abundance: review III. Statistical Science, 427-456.
  • Simpfendorfer, C. A., & Milward, N. E. (1993). Utilisation of a tropical bay as a nursery area by sharks of the families Carcharhinidae and Sphyrnidae. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 37(4), 337-345.
  • Tirard, P., Manning, M. J., Jollit, I., Duffy, C., & Borsa, P. (2010). Records of great white sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) in New Caledonian waters. Pacific Science, 64(4), 567-576.
  • Walls, R.H.L. & Buscher, E. 2016. Aetomylaeus bovinus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T60127A81163810.
  • Wilson, B., Hammond, P. S., & Thompson, P. M. (1999). Estimating size and assessing trends in a coastal bottlenose dolphin population. Ecological applications, 9(1), 288-300.
  • Wilson, R. P., & McMahon, C. R. (2006). Measuring devices on wild animals: what constitutes acceptable practice?. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 4(3), 147-154.
  • YAGLIOGLU, D., DENIZ, T., GURLEK, M., ERGUDEN, D., & TURAN, C. (2015). Elasmobranch bycatch in a bottom trawl fishery in the Iskenderun Bay, northeastern Mediterranean. Cah. Biol. Mar, 56, 237-243.

Johnuniq (talk) 08:29, 7 February 2018 (UTC)[reply]

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