Talk:1964 split in the Communist Party of India

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A fact from 1964 split in the Communist Party of India appeared on Wikipedia's Main Page in the Did you know column on 13 September 2020 (check views). The text of the entry was as follows:

Did you know... that the 1964 split in the Communist Party of India was ignored by the Soviet press, but was overemphasized in Chinese mass media?

A record of the entry may be seen at Wikipedia:Recent additions/2020/September. The nomination discussion and review may be seen at Template:Did you know nominations/1964 split in the Communist Party of India.

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Some useful sources

Reis, John P.; Rais, John P. (1969). "Political Stance of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)". The Indian Journal of Political Science. 30 (2): 177–184. ISSN 0019-5510 – via JSTOR.
Ram, Mohan (1972). "The communist movement in India". Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars. 4 (1). Taylor & Francis: 30–44. doi:10.1080/14672715.1972.10406273. ISSN 0007-4810.
Sharma, T. R. (1976). "Electoral Imperatives in the Indian Communist Party Split". Modern Asian Studies. 10 (3). Cambridge University Press: 349–360. ISSN 0026-749X – via JSTOR.

Tayi Arajakate _Talk 09:19, 11 August 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Kaul, J.M. (1964). "The Split in the Communist Party of India". India Quarterly. 20 (4): 372–390. ISSN 0974-9284 – via JSTOR.

Note: Non-independent primary source authored by Jolly Mohan Kaul in 1964 but also in a reliable publication (India Quarterly).

Crouch, Harold (1966). "AITUC and the Split in the Communist Party". Economic and Political Weekly. 1 (5): 199–202. ISSN 0012-9976 – via JSTOR.
Varkey, Ouseph (1979). "The CPI-Congress Alliance in India". Asian Survey. 19 (9). University of California Press: 881-895. – via JSTOR.

Tayi Arajakate _Talk 00:35, 12 August 2020 (UTC)[reply]

AITUC leadership 1966

I extracted this list^[1] of AITUC Working Committee members from 1966, clearly showing both CPI and CPI(M) elements. But can't find a place for it in the article mainspace for now --Soman (talk) 13:57, 23 August 2020 (UTC) ;[reply]

No.	Post	Name	State	Party	Comment
1.	President	S.S. Mirajkar	Maharashtra	CPI
2.	Vice President	Dr. Ranen Sen		CPI	MP
3.	Vice President	P. Balachandra Menon		CPI
4.	Vice President	Parvathi Krishnan
5.	Vice President	S. S. Yusuf	UP	CPI	M.L.A
6.	Vice President	Maqdoom Mohiuddin	AP	CPI
7.	Vice President	Kedar Das
8.	Vice President	Md. Ismail
9.	General Secretary	S.A. Dange	Maharashtra	CPI
10.	Secretary	Indrajit Gupta			M.P.
11.	Secretary	Satish Loomba
12.	Secretary	K. G. Sriwastava
13.	Secretary	M. K. Pandhe
14.	Secretary	M. Atchuthan
15.	Treasurer	M. S. Krishnan
16..	Working Committee Member	P. Ramamurti	Madras	CPI(M)
17.	Working Committee Member	Jyoti Basu	West Bengal	CPI(M)
18.	Working Committee Member	Niren Ghosh
19.	Working Committee Member	K.L. Narasimham
20.	Working Committee Member	E. Balanandan
21.	Working Committee Member	Mohan Punamiya
22.	Working Committee Member	Ram Asrey
23.	Working Committee Member	Sudhir Mukhoti
24.	Working Committee Member	Sailen Paul
25.	Working Committee Member	Anadi Das
26.	Working Committee Member	Yeshwant Chavan
27.	Working Committee Member	Barin Chowdhury
28.	Working Committee Member	Md. Elias
29.	Working Committee Member	Kalyan Roy
30.	Working Committee Member	D.P. Ghosh
31.	Working Committee Member	D.C. Mohanty
32.	Working Committee Member	Chaturanan Mishra
33.	Working Committee Member	B.D. Joshi
34.	Working Committee Member	Y.D. Sharma
35.	Working Committee Member	Kartar Singh
36.	Working Committee Member	H.K. Vyas
37.	Working Committee Member	Prakash Roy
38.	Working Committee Member	Homi Daji
39.	Working Committee Member	S. G. Patkar
40.	Working Committee Member	Vithal Chaudhari
41.	Working Committee Member	G. Sundaram
42.	Working Committee Member	A.B. Bardhan
43.	Working Committee Member	Shantaram Pai
44.	Working Committee Member	N. Satyanarayana Reddy
45.	Working Committee Member	P.K. Kumaran
46.	Working Committee Member	Bhalchandra Trivedi	Gujarat	CPI	^[2]
47.	Working Committee Member	V. Subbiah	Pondicherry	CPI
48.	Working Committee Member	K.M. Sundaram	Madras	CPI	Needs ref, later in AICP
49.	Working Committee Member	George Chadayammuri	Kerala	CPI	seems CPI, but needs a ref
50.	Working Committee Member	N.K. Krishnan	Madras	CPI

References

^ All-India Trade Union Congress (1966). New Perspectives: Being the Proceedings of 27th Session of the All-India Trade Union Congress, Bombay, May 16-22, 1966. AITUC. p. 47.
^ N. Rajaram (2006). Social Processes and Communal Tension: A Case Study of Vadodara City. National Foundation for Communal Harmony. p. 121. ISBN 978-81-88772-08-7.

1971-1972 membership data

Membership

https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/205295/7/07_chapter%203.pdf has membership data for both parties as of 1971 and 1972. On one side it is a bit far from 1964 in time, and the numbers (especially the CPI ones) appear to be heavily inflated. I'll leave this here for now. --Soman (talk) 20:59, 23 August 2020 (UTC)[reply]

CPI 1971, CPI(M) 1972 claims;

State	CPI claim (1971)	CPI(M) claim (1972)
AP	35,585	5,870
Assam	5,300	1,188
Bihar	51,363	2,386
Delhi	2,871	1,156
Goa	233	206
Gujarat	2,320	110
Himachal Pradesh	822
Haryana	2,300
JK	786
Karnataka	1,278	1,415
Kerala	34,615	39,810
Madhya Pradesh	3,003	148
Maharashtra	8,882	2,239
Manipur	1,700
Orissa	3,500	640
Punjab	8,266	3,682
Rajasthan	1,737	807
TN	25,300	9,084
Tripura	827	2,240
UP	20,556	1,810
WB	20,500	34,396

Did you know nomination

The following is an archived discussion of the DYK nomination of the article below. Please do not modify this page. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as this nomination's talk page, the article's talk page or Wikipedia talk:Did you know), unless there is consensus to re-open the discussion at this page. No further edits should be made to this page.

The result was: promoted by Amkgp (talk) 15:43, 7 September 2020 (UTC)[reply]

(

Comment or view
Article history

)

... that the 1964 split in the Communist Party of India was ignored by the Soviet press, but was overemphasized in Chinese mass media? Source: ""The split went unnoticed in the Soviet press, but was over-played by the Peking mass media"" ([1], p. 335)

Reviewed: Template:Did you know nominations/Tomás Yepes

Moved to mainspace by Soman (talk). Self-nominated at 11:03, 25 August 2020 (UTC).[reply]

General: Article is new enough and long enough
New enough: Long enough:

Policy: Article is sourced, neutral, and free of copyright problems
Adequate sourcing: Neutral: Free of copyright violations, plagiarism, and close paraphrasing:

Hook: Hook has been verified by provided inline citation
Cited: Interesting:

QPQ: Done.

Overall:

Article was both moved to mainspace and nominated today. It appears to be well sourced throughout with inline citations. The hook is interesting and mentioned in the prose and followed up with a reference. QPQ is done. Good to go. Aria1561 (talk) 16:55, 25 August 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Comparing 1958 NC with 1961 NC....

I came across this document, [2], which doesn't qualify as WP:RS. Notably the document includes some glaring errors (such as the description of RCPI factionalism in the end), but presumably follows CPI more closely. Looking at the list from the 1958 National Council, comparing with this document we can say;

Name	State	NC in 1958?	NC in 1961?	Comment from Sep 1962 doc? Other reflections?	Efn bio?	April 11, 1964 walkout?	End party?
Secretariat as of April 1962
S.A. Dange	Center orig. Maharshtra	Yes	Yes		Y		UCPI
EMS	Center orig. Kerala	Yes	Yes	Secretary of CPI Kerala until Apr 1962	Y	Y	CPI(M)
Bhupesh Gupta	Center orig. West Bengal	Yes	Yes		Y		CPI
MN Govindan Nair	Center orig. Kerala	Yes	Yes	Secretary of CPI Kerala until Jul 1961	Y		CPI
ZA Ahmed	Center orig. Uttar Pradesh	Yes	Yes	Secretary of CPI in UP until Jul 1961	Y		CPI
Yogindra Sharma	Center orig. Bihar	Yes	Yes	Secretary of CPI in Bihar until Apr or May 1962	Y		CPI
P. Sundarayya	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	APLA opposition leader, All India Peace Committee prez committee	Y	Y	CPI(M)
Jyoti Basu	West Bengal	Yes	Yes	CPI WB Secretary until Jan 1961, WBLA opposition leader	Y	Y	CPI(M)
Harkishan Singh Surjeet	Punjab	Yes	Yes	CPI Punjab secretary (Oct 1960)	Y	Y	CPI(M)
CEC as of April 1962
AK Gopalan	Center orig. Kerala	Yes	Yes	Secretariat member 1958-1961	Y	Y	CPI(M)
PC Joshi	Center orig. Uttar Pradesh	Yes	Yes	Secretariat member 1958-1961. Dropped as New Age weekly editor Jul 1961	Y		CPI
BT Ranadive	Center orig. Maharashtra	Yes	Yes	Secretariat member 1958-1961. Dropped as New Age monthly editor Jul 1961	Y		CPI(M)
Romesh Chandra	Center orig. Delhi	Yes	Yes	Re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961.			CPI
Lyallpuri	Center orig. Punjab	Yes	Yes	Newly-elected to CEC in Jun 1961		Y	MCPI(U)
M. Basavapunniah	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	Secretariat member 1958-1961.		Y	CPI(M)
P. Ramamurthi	Madras	Yes	Yes	Re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961. Rajya Sabha		Y	CPI(M)
S.G. Sardesai	Maharashtra	Yes	Yes	Re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961. Secretary of CPI Maharashtra (Jan 1961)			CPI
M.R. Venkataraman	Madras	Yes	Yes	Re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961. Secretary of CPI Madras (Oct 1961, re-elected Oct 1960)		Y	CPI(M)
Phani Bora	Assam	Yes	Yes	Re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961. Secretary of CPI Assam (Mar 1961)	Y		CPI
C. Rajeshwara Rao	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	Re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961. Secretary of CPI Andhra until Jun 1961.			CPI
Hare Krishna Konar	West Bengal	Yes	Yes	Re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961.		Y	CPI(M)
Bhowani Sen	West Bengal	Yes	Yes	Re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961.			CPI
Sohan Singh Josh	Punjab	Yes	Yes	Re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961.			CPI
K. Damodaran	Kerala	Yes	Yes	Re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961.	Y		CPI
Promode Das Gupta	West Bengal	No	Yes	Newly-elected to CEC in Jun 1961. Secretary WB CPI (Jan 1961)		Y	CPI(M)
Neelam Rajasekhara Reddy	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	Newly-elected to CEC in Jun 1961. Secretary of AP CPI (Jun 1961)			CPI
Ramkrishna Pati	Orissa	Yes	Yes	Newly-elected to CEC in Jun 1961.			CPI
G. Adhikari	Maharashtra	Yes	Yes	Newly-elected to CEC in April 1962	Y		CPI
H.K. Vyas	Rajasthan	Yes	Yes	Newly-elected to CEC in April 1962. CPI Rajasthan secretary (Mar 1961)	Y		CPI
Avtar Singh Malhotra	Punjab	Yes	Yes	Newly-elected to CEC in April 1962.			CPI
National Council
Renu Chakravarty	Center orig. West Bengal	Yes	Yes				CPI
Hajra Begum	Center orig. Uttar Pradesh	Yes	Maybe	Control Commission member (re-elected April 1961) - ? presumably CC and NC mutually exclusive	Y		CPI
Sajjad Zaheer	Center orig. Uttar Pradesh	Yes	Yes				CPI
S.V. Ghate	Center	Yes	No	Not re-elected to NC in April 1961, but continued as CPI treasurer and head of Control Commission			CPI
Ravi Narayan Reddy	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	Not re-elected to AP Secretariat in Jun 1961	Y		CPI
T. Nagi Reddy	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	MLA		Y	UCCRI(ML)
K.L. Narasimhan Rao	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	MLA			CPI?
Guntur Bapanaiah	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	MLA? MLC?		Y	CPI(M)
Moturu Hanumantha Rao	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes		Y	Y	CPI(M)
D.V. Rao	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes		Y	Y	UCCRI(ML)
N. Prasada Rao	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	MLA (listed as Party Centre from 1958)		Y	CPI(M)
Makhdoom Mohiuddin	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	MLC			CPI
Y. V. Krishna Rao	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes				CPI
Baddam Yella Reddy	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	Not re-elected to AP Secretariat Jun 1961			CPI
Tammareddi Satyanarayana	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	Yes	Not re-elected to AP Secretariat Jun 1961			CPI?
Kadiyala Gopala Rao	Andhra Pradesh	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC April 1961			CPI?
Maddukuri Chandrasekhara Rao	Andhra Pradesh	Yes	No	Not re-elected to NC in April 1961	Y		CPI
Achintya Bhattacharya	Assam	Yes	No	Not re-elected to NC in April 1961			CPI(M)
Barin Choudhury	Assam	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in April 1961			CPI?
Indradeep Sinha	Bihar	Yes	Yes	Became CPI Bihar secretary in April or May 1962, as replacement for Yogendra Sharma who moved to Party Centre			CPI
Sunil Mukherjee	Bihar	Yes	Yes	MLA	Cite error: There are `<ref>` tags on this page without content in them (see the help page).		CPI
Karyanand Sharma	Bihar	Yes	Yes				CPI
Ali Ashraf	Bihar	Yes	Yes				CPI
Jagannath Sarkar	Bihar	Yes	Yes				CPI
M. Farooqui	Delhi	Yes	Yes	CPI Delhi secretary (re-elected Dec 1960)			CPI
Yag Dutt Sharma	Delhi	Yes	Yes		Y		CPI
Dinkar K. Mehta	Gujerat	Yes	Yes	CPI Gujerat secretary (re-elected Apr 1961), convenor Diu Liberation Committee Jun 1961	Y		CPI(M)
Vajibhai Shukla	Gujerat	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in Apr 1961			CPI(M)
Chiman Mehta	Gujerat	Yes	No	Not re-elected to NC in Apr 1961			CPI(M)
Kameshwar Pandit	Himachal Pradesh	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in Apr 1961, territorial secretary as of Oct 1961			CPI
Bhagat Ram	Himachal Pradesh	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in Apr 1961			CPI?
Ram Piara Saraf	Jammu-Kashmir	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in Apr 1961. DNC Secretary as of May 1962		Y	IDP
C. Achutha Menon	Kerala	Yes	Yes	Became CPI Kerala secretary in Jun 1962, as replacement for EMS who moved to Party Centre	Y		CPI
S. Kumaran	Kerala	Yes	Yes	MLA			CPI
P.K. Vasudevan Nair	Kerala	Yes	Yes	MP			CPI
E.K. Imbichi Bava	Kerala	Yes	Yes	MP		Y	CPI(M)
C. Unniraja	Kerala	Yes	Yes				CPI
P. Balachandra Menon	Kerala	Yes	Yes	MLA			CPI
C.H. Kanaran	Kerala	Yes	Yes			Y	CPI(M)
C. Janardhanan	Kerala	Yes	Yes				CPI
V.S. Achuthanandan	Kerala	Yes	Yes			Y	CPI(M)
Rosamma Punnoose	Kerala	Yes	Yes
A.V. Kunhambu	Kerala	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC April 1961		Y	CPI(M)
E.K. Nayanar	Kerala	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC April 1961, written in 1962 doc 'T.K.', presumably a typo...		Y	CPI(M)
P.K. Kodiyan	Kerala	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC April 1961
T.C. Narayanan Nambiar [ml]	Kerala	Yes	No	Not re-elected to NC April 1961. MLA
K.K. Warrier	Kerala	Yes	No	Not re-elected to NC April 1961.
K.A. Keraleeyan	Kerala	Yes	No	Not re-elected to NC April 1961.
Laxman Khandkar	Madhya Pradesh	Yes	Yes	CPI Madhya Pradesh secretary Jul 1962
Balkrishnan Gupta	Madhya Pradesh	Yes	Yes
Manali C. Kandaswami	Madras	No	Yes	Newly elected in April 1961?
N.K. Krishnan	Madras	No	Yes	Newly-elected in NC in April 1961
K.T.K. Thangamani	Madras	No	Yes	Newly-elected in NC in April 1961
P. Jeevanandham	Madras	Yes	Yes
K. Ramani	Madras	Yes	Yes			Y	CPI(M)
N. Sankariah	Madras	Yes	Yes			Y	CPI(M)
Parvathi Krishnan	Madras	Yes	Yes	1962 doc says PK newly elected in 1961... but ref for 1958 says she was elected from Party Centre in 1958...
Sudam Deshmukh	Maharashtra	Yes	Yes
Chandra Gupta Choudhury	Maharashtra	Yes	Yes	Same as 'C.D. Chaudhary' from 1956?
S.V. Parulekar	Maharashtra	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in April 1961
S.G. Patkar	Maharashtra	Yes	No	Not re-elected to NC in April 1961
Thokchom Bira Singh	Manipur	Yes	Yes	CPI territorial secretary 1961
Thien Meghchandra (Singh?)	Manipur	Yes	Yes	Same guy as the health minister years later?
N.L. Upadhyaya	Mysore	Yes	Yes	CPI Karnatak secretary (re-elected Dec 1960)
B.V. Kakkilaya	Mysore	Yes	Yes
Gurucharan Patnaik	Orissa	Yes	Yes	CPI Orissa secretary (re-elected Apr 1961), not re-elected to CEC in Jun 1961
Sharat Patnaik	Orissa	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in April 1961
Gokul Mohan Rai Chudamani	Orissa	Yes	No	Not re-elected to NC in April 1961
Master Hari Singh	Punjab	Yes	Yes
Bhag Singh	Punjab	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in April 1961		Y	CPI(M)
Dilip Singh Patiala	Punjab	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in April 1961. Double-check name??		Y	CPI(M)
Mohan Punamiya	Rajasthan	Yes	Yes			Y	MCPI
Dasarath Deb	Tripura	Yes	Yes	MP
Biren Dutta	Tripura	Yes	Yes	MP
Kali Shanker Shukla	Uttar Pradesh	Yes	Yes	CPI Uttar Pradesh Secretary Jul 1961
Shanker Dayal Tewari	Uttar Pradesh	Yes	Yes
Jai Bahadur Singh	Uttar Pradesh	Yes	Yes	MP (? which constituency? rajya sabha?)
Shiv Kumar Mishra	Uttar Pradesh	Yes	Yes
R.N. Upadhyaya	Uttar Pradesh	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in April 1961	Y	Y	CPI(ML)L
Sant Singh Yusuf	Uttar Pradesh	Yes	No	Not re-elected to NC in April 1961
Muzaffar Ahmed	West Bengal	Yes	Yes			Y	CPI(M)
Hirendranath Mukherjee	West Bengal	Yes	Yes	MP. Listed as Party Centre in 1958
Indrajit Gupta	West Bengal	Yes	Yes	MP
Ranendra Sen Nath	West Bengal	Yes	Yes	MP
Jolly Mohan Kaul	West Bengal	Yes	Yes
Somnath Lahiri	West Bengal	Yes	Yes	MLA
Saroj Mukherjee	West Bengal	No	Yes	Newly-elected to NC in April 1961		Y	CPI(M)
Ajoy Ghosh	Center	Yes	Yes	General secretary. Died in Jan 1962
M. Kalyanasundaram	Madras	Yes	Maybe	1962 document lists him as a Madras secretariat member, no mention of NC membership (neither any mention of not getting re-elected in 1961)
B. Srinivasa Rao	Madras	Yes	Maybe	No mention at all in 1962 doc. Died in 1961. CPI(Left) congress doc mentions him as a NC member, so presumably re-elected in 1961.
V.D. Chitale	Maharashtra	No	Maybe	No mention at all in 1962 doc. Died in 1961. CPI(Left) congress doc mentions him as a NC member, so presumably elected in 1961.

~~(work in progress...)~~ --Soman (talk) 10:46, 2 September 2020 (UTC)[reply]

The CPI(Left) congress document includes tributes to B. Srinivasa Rao and V.D. Chitale, both mentioned as CPI NC members, so presumably they were the 2 NC members that died between 1961-1964 apart from Ghosh. See ^[1] --Soman (talk) 23:11, 3 September 2020 (UTC)[reply]

References

^ Communist Party of India. Congress (1964). Proceedings of the ... Congress of the Communist Party of India. The Party. p. 210.

1961 international delegations

[3] has, in addition to names of NC members, mentions of additional international delegates at Vijayawada Party Congress. Apart from Suslov, they were, according to the doc:

Laurie Aarons - Communist Party of Australia
Václav Slavík - Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
Giancarlo Pajetta - Italian Communist Party
Imre Hollai - Hungarian Working People's Party
Nikolov Mishov - Bulgarian Communist Party
D. Dalea - Romanian Workers Party (is this Mihai Dalea [ro]?)

Would be great if a WP:RS could corroborate this... --Soman (talk) 22:26, 3 September 2020 (UTC)[reply]

[Congress1966-1] All-India Trade Union Congress (1966). New Perspectives: Being the Proceedings of 27th Session of the All-India Trade Union Congress, Bombay, May 16-22, 1966. AITUC. p. 47.

[Rajaram2006-2] N. Rajaram (2006). Social Processes and Communal Tension: A Case Study of Vadodara City. National Foundation for Communal Harmony. p. 121. ISBN 978-81-88772-08-7.

[Congress1964-3] Communist Party of India. Congress (1964). Proceedings of the ... Congress of the Communist Party of India. The Party. p. 210.

[1]

[2]

[1]