Taizhou dialect
Appearance
Taizhou | |
---|---|
Native to | People's Republic of China |
Region | Zhejiang |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
ISO 639-6 | tzoj |
Glottolog | None |
The Taizhou dialect (Taizhou dialect: T'e-tsiu wa; simplified Chinese: 台州话; traditional Chinese: 台州話; pinyin: Tāizhōuhuà) is a dialect of Wu Chinese. It is spoken in the city of Taizhou in Zhejiang province, China. It is only partially intelligible with Shanghainese.
Phonetics
[edit]Consonants
[edit]Romanization | (IPA) | Examples |
---|---|---|
p | [p] | 百班冰包 |
p' | [pʰ] | 拍派拼泡 |
b | [b] | 白排病刨 |
m | [m] | 麥買命貓 |
f | [f] | 弗反風飛 |
v | [v] | 佛飯縫肥 |
t | [t] | 搭單東刀 |
t' | [tʰ] | 塔攤通討 |
d | [d] | 達談動逃 |
n | [n] | 捺難農腦 |
l | [l] | 辣懶弄老 |
k | [k] | 格干公告 |
k' | [kʰ] | 客看空考 |
g | [ɡ] | 狂渠 |
ng | [ŋ] | 我牙耳咬 |
h | [h] | 好虎海漢 |
' | [ɦ] | 號害寒何 |
ky | [c] | 今记吉九 |
ky' | [cʰ] | 轻气挈吃 |
gy | [ɟ] | 琴奇杰求 |
ny | [ȵ] | 日念人繞 |
hy | [ç] | 許希訓晓 |
y | [j] | 陽耶園有 |
ts | [ts] | 只子早珍 |
ts' | [tsʰ] | 七此草稱 |
dz | [dz] | 遲查丈 |
s | [s] | 息思手身 |
z | [z] | 十字就善 |
c | [tɕy], [tʃ] | 珠轉種祝 |
c' | [tɕʰy], [tʃʰ] | 取穿充出 |
dj | [dʑy], [dʒ] | 住著重濁 |
sh | [ɕy], [ʃ] | 說水 |
j | [ʑy], [ʒ] | 樹從 |
w | [w] | 華會活還 |
[ʔ] | 烏音愛安 |
- [m] and [ŋ] are syllabic consonants
Vowels
[edit]Monophthongs | i | w | ü |
---|---|---|---|
a [a] | ia [ia] | wa [ua] | - |
e [e] | - | we [ue] | - |
u [u] | iu [iu] | wu [u] | - |
æn [ɛ̃] | iæn [iɛ̃] | wæn [uɛ̃] | - |
ön [ø̃] | in [iẽ] | wön [uø̃] | ün [yø̃] |
- | - | - | - |
æ [ɛ] | [ɹ̩] | o [o] | ô [ɔ] |
eo [ɤ] | i [i] | ü [y] | - |
Diphthongs | i | w | ü |
---|---|---|---|
ao [aɒ] | iao [iaɒ] | - | - |
ang [aŋ] | iang [iaŋ] | uang [uaŋ] | - |
ông [ɔŋ] | - | uông [uɔŋ] | üông [yɔŋ] |
ong [oŋ] | - | - | üong [yoŋ] |
eng [əŋ] | ing [iŋ] | weng [uəŋ] | üing [yŋ] |
Glottals | i | w | ü |
---|---|---|---|
æh [æʔ] | - | - | - |
ah [aʔ] | iah [iaʔ] | - | - |
eh [əʔ] | ih [iʔ] | weh [uəʔ] | üih [yʔ] |
ôh [ɔʔ] | - | - | üôh [yɔʔ] |
oh [oʔ] | - | - | üoh [yoʔ] |
References
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Taizhou dialect.