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St Meugan's Church, Llanrhydd

Coordinates: 53°06′36″N 3°17′10″W / 53.1101°N 3.2862°W / 53.1101; -3.2862
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St Meugan's Church, Llanrhydd
St Meugan's Church, Llanrhydd is located in Denbighshire
St Meugan's Church, Llanrhydd
St Meugan's Church, Llanrhydd
Location in Denbighshire
53°06′36″N 3°17′10″W / 53.1101°N 3.2862°W / 53.1101; -3.2862
OS grid referenceSJ 140 577
LocationLlanrhydd, Ruthin, Denbighshire
CountryWales
DenominationChurch in Wales
History
DedicationSaint Mawgan
Associated peopleReverend J S Evans (Priest in charge)
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationGrade I
Designated24 October 1950
Architectural typeChurch
Groundbreaking13th century with later additions
Specifications
MaterialsBody of church: rubble
Roof: slate
Administration
DioceseSt Asaph
ArchdeaconrySt Asaph
DeaneryDyffryn Clwyd
ParishMission Area of Dyffryn Clwyd

St Meugan's Church was the original parish church of Ruthin, in Denbighshire, Wales. Located about 1.5 km east of the centre of the town, the church is dedicated to Saint Meugan, a Welsh saint of the 5th/6th centuries. Although with earlier origins, the present church dates to the 13th century, with additions and enlargements in the following two centuries. St Meugan's was later superseded as the parish church of the town by the more centrally-located St Peter's Church. It remains an active church in the Diocese of St Asaph and is a Grade I listed building.

History

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The Church of St Meugan stands about a mile east of the town of Ruthin.[1] It is dedicated to Saint Meugan, a Welsh saint of the 5th or 6th centuries. Cadw suggests that the dedication references the site of a 6th-century llan settlement.[2] It was damaged during the Conquest of Wales by Edward I and compensation was paid by the king's commissioners.[3] The roof and rood screen date from the 15th century.[4] The church was restored by Henry Kennedy, Diocesan Architect to the See of Bangor, in 1852.[5]

St Meugan's was replaced as the town's parish church by the more centrally-located St Peter's Church. It remains an active parish church in the Diocese of St Asaph and occasional services are held.[6]

Architecture

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St Meugan's is a single-chamber church, the nave and chancel combined, with a south porch and a bellcote.[1] The building materials are limestone and sandstone with a Welsh slate roof.[3] The architectural historian Edward Hubbard, in his 2003 Clwyd volume of the Pevsner Buildings of Wales, notes the impressive collection of funerary monuments dating from the 16th to the 19th centuries.[a][5] The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales (RCAHMW) records the "fine" seven-bay collar truss roof[4]

St Meugan's is a Grade I listed building.[2] A shaft, all that remains of its 15th century churchyard cross, is listed at Grade II*,[7] and a monument in the churchyard is listed at Grade II.[8]

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Notes

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  1. ^ The exterior of the church has an 18th century sundial set into a wall. The names of the churchwardens "Dd Jones" and "Rb Rouland", are inscribed along with the construction date of 1736, and the brass gnomon is original.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Historic Settlement Survey:Llanrhudd (Llanrhydd)" (PDF). Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Cadw. "Church of St Meugan (Grade I) (739)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Church Heritage Record 1141: St Meugan, Llanrhydd". Church in Wales. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  4. ^ a b "St Meugan's Church, Llanrhydd (163386)". Coflein. RCAHMW. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  5. ^ a b Hubbard 2003, p. 233.
  6. ^ "St Meugan, Llanrhyd". Church in Wales. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  7. ^ Cadw. "Churchyard Cross Shaft at St Meugan's Church (Grade II*) (21925)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  8. ^ Cadw. "Chest Tomb at St Meugan's Church (Grade II) (21926)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 6 September 2024.

Sources

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