Simone Daro Gossner
Simone Daro Gossner (1920–2002) was a Belgian-American astronomer specializing in eclipses at the Nautical Almanac Office of the United States Naval Observatory.[1]
Life
[edit]Simone Daro was born on April 20, 1920, in Belgium, and was educated in Brussels.[1] After the universities in Brussels were shut down in the German occupation of Belgium during World War II, she became an underground teacher, and was brought to Radcliffe College in 1946, through a program of the American Association of University Women to bring young women in war-torn parts of Europe to study in the US.[2] She continued at Harvard University[1] as a student of Harlow Shapley,[3] and in 1947 married Joseph L. Gossner, another astronomer. She moved from Harvard to the Nautical Almanac Office in 1950, and worked there until 1961.[1]
She appeared on NBC Television in 1959, in their Wisdom program, talking with Harlow Shapley in the episode "A Conversation with Dr. Harlow Shapley".[3] She also contributed to the popularization of astronomy, as astronomy editor for Nature magazine and later for Natural History magazine.[4]
Gossner died in 2002.[5]
Recognition
[edit]Gossner was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1958.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Carter, Merri Sue; Cook, Phyllis; Luzum, Brian L. (1999), "The contributions of women to the Nautical Almanac Office, the first 150 years", in Fiala, Alan D.; Dick, Steven J. (eds.), Proceedings of the Nautical Almanac Office Sesquicentennial Symposium, U.S. Naval Observatory, March 3-4, 1999. Washington, D.C., United States Naval Observatory, pp. 165–177, Bibcode:1999naos.symp..165C. See in particular p. 173.
- ^ "Six Students Brought to U.S. by A.A.U.W.", The Indianapolis Times, p. 14, January 29, 1946
- ^ a b "Telecasts of 'Wisdom' on April Sundays include conversations with Father John LaFarge, Dr. Harlow Shapley, Daisetz Suzuki and Grenville Clark", NBC Television Network News (press release), March 27, 1959
- ^ See byline of her column "Sky Reporter", Natural History, Jan. 1960, pp. 61–62
- ^ "Gossner, Simone", Paid Notice: Deaths, The New York Times, January 11, 2002
- ^ Historic fellows, American Association for the Advancement of Science, retrieved 2022-06-07
External links
[edit]- NH 49363 Astronomer Mrs. Simone D. Gossner, Naval History and Heritage Command
