Shinhwa
Shinhwa | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Origin | South Korea |
Genres | |
Years active |
|
Labels |
|
Spinoffs | Shinhwa WDJ |
Members | |
Website | Shinhwa Company |
Korean name | |
Hangul | 신화 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Sinhwa |
McCune–Reischauer | Sinhwa |
Shinhwa (Korean: 신화) is a South Korean six-member boy band based in Seoul, composed of Eric Mun, Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan, Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin, and Andy Lee. Launched by SM Entertainment on March 24, 1998, the group signed with Good Entertainment in 2004 before creating their Shinhwa Company to manage their career as a band. The band struggled initially with their first album before finding commercial success with their sophomore album T.O.P. (April 1999). When their contract with SM Entertainment expired in July 2003, all six members signed with Good Entertainment and assumed creative control with the release of Brand New (August 2004). That same year, members began to pursue individual careers.
After a four-year hiatus due to majority of the members completing their mandatory military service, the sextet established the Shinhwa Company to facilitate their group career. The release of their tenth album The Return (2012) made them the first Korean boy band to continue performing after the members' mandatory military services. Shinhwa is also the first K-pop idol group to lead a successful career after leaving its original agency, despite being embroiled in legal battles with SM Entertainment over the name "Shinhwa" for several years. Over the course of their twenty-year career, Shinhwa have released thirteen Korean studio albums, one Japanese album, and various compilation albums.
The group is the longest-running boy band in the history of K-pop[1][2][3][4] and is often referred to as part of the "First Generation of K-pop", alongside H.O.T., S.E.S., g.o.d, Fin.K.L, among others.[5][6] Their work and longevity have served as influences to future generations of K-pop idol groups, leading many to describe the band itself as "legendary".[7][8]
History
[edit]1998–2001: Formation, commercial struggles, and mainstream breakthrough
[edit]With the already established acts of H.O.T. and S.E.S., SM Entertainment sought to release another group to capitalize on the two formers' successes. Composed of members Mun Eric, Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan, Jun Jin, Shin Hye-Sung, and Lee Andy, the group was named Shinhwa, the Korean word for myth or legend,[9][6] and made their debut with Resolver on May 9, 1998. The album was supported by three singles: the titled track, "Eusha! Eusha!" (Hangul: "으쌰! 으쌰!"), and "Sharing Forever" (Hangul: "천일유혼"). Resolver's chart performance was lackluster, however, and Shinhwa was accused of lacking originality and duplicating label mate H.O.T.'s sound.[10] The group also became embroiled in controversies when the 1998 Sokcho submarine incident occurred, and "Eusha! Eusha!, which was about a fun trip at the beach, was used as a reminder of the event.[10] Although Shinhwa won Best New Artist at the Mnet Asian Music Awards,[11] Resolver underperformed commercially, and the sextet almost disbanded.[12]
Shinhwa's found mainstream success with their next few albums. Their sophomore album, T.O.P. (April 1999), was met with positive reviews for its title song and the group's edgier concept.[10] A second single, "Yo", was promoted but did not fare as well. The album debuted at No. 4 and peaked at No. 3, selling 377,500 copies and charting for 24 weeks on the Korean monthly chart.[13] The group received the Best Music Video from a New Male Pop Group award from the Mnet Asian Music Awards.[10]
Only One (May 2000) became their first to debut at the top of the chart.[14] Buoyed by three singles, "Only One", "All Your Dreams", and "First Love", it sold over 423,000 copies,[15] and Shinhwa won three awards that year: the SBS Gayo Popularity Award, the KMTV song Bonsang Award, and the Popular Singers Award.[16] That January, Shinhwa held their first concert, First Mythology. Shinhwa's fourth album, Hey, Come On!, was released on June 8, 2001, debuting at No. 3[17] and was promoted with two singles: "Hey, Come On!" and "Wild Eyes", the latter of which spawned various dance covers due to its choreography incorporating the use of chairs.[16] The album was a commercial success, selling over 430,700 copies[18] and ranked No. 11 on the 2001 year-end chart.[19] Shinhwa was also associated with several controversies at the time, including scrutiny over the absence of member Andy and the alleged copying of Shinhwa's popular single, "Hey, Come On!" by Taiwanese boy band, Energy.[16]
2002–2003: Making history, change in management, and solo activities
[edit]Their first compilation album, My Choice (January 2002), featured some of the members' favorite songs and some of their most popular tracks. In contrast to Hey, Come On!'s strong sales, My Choice was met with moderate success, selling more than 171,300 copies while debuting and peaking at No. 4 before it dropped from the Korean monthly Chart.[18] On the Year-End Chart, My Choice ranked No. 31, selling a total of 183,000 copies.[20] A few months after the release of My Choice, Shinhwa released their fifth studio album, Perfect Man, on March 29, 2002. The album marked the return of member Andy. Perfect Man debuted atop the Korean monthly chart, becoming Shinhwa's second chart-topping album. Along with the title track, the group promoted with the album with the second single "I Pray 4 U". Final sales were over 355,000 copies[21] and the album was ranked No. 14 on the year end Top 100 Albums in 2002 Chart, with over 362,00 copies sold.[20]
Shinhwa made history in the Korean music industry by becoming the longest-running Korean boy band with the release of its sixth album, Wedding (December 2002).[22] The album debuted and peaked at No. 3 and sold over 273,700 copies.[23] Wedding also marked the expiration of their contract with SM Entertainment, who offered all the members except Dongwan a second contract.[16] The group collectively chose to sign with Good Entertainment, resulting in a court battle to retain the use of their name, which they won.[16] Because the contract with Good Entertainment would not begin until 2004, members pursued solo activities in 2003: Min-woo went solo under the name "M," releasing his first album entitled Un-touch-able, while Hye-sung collaborated with Kangta and Lee Ji-hoon for a project group S. Jun Jin branched out into acting with the drama Forbidden Love alongside actress Kim Tae-hee. Andy and Jun Jin participated in a Korean sitcom Nonstop 4 as well as Banjun Drama. Eric began acting in dramas soon after acting in several CFs. Shinhwa is the first to have its members promote as solo artists while still continuing group activities. The members too strived in the solo activities.
The members regrouped and released the compilation album Winter Story 2003–2004 on December 30, 2003, which sold over 100,000 copies.[24] They held their second concert The Everlasting Mythology from April 18 to 20, 2003, and also embarked on the Winter Story Tour, traveling to six cities: Seoul, Pusan, Daejeon, Incheon, Daegu, and Kwangju. They later traveled to Japan for the Shinhwa First Live in Tokyo, holding a Japanese fan meeting called Have Fun With Shinhwa On M.Net Tour.
2004–2006: Creative control, commercial success, and first Asia Tour
[edit]Shinhwa's first album with Good Entertainment, Brand New (August 2004), debuted at No. 3 on the monthly Korean chart, peaking at No.1 in November and selling over 320,000 copies.[25][26] The album saw increased creative control by the members, with Eric and Min-woo contributing to its production and Jun Jin with the choreography, leading to more dance songs being included in the final release instead of their usual pop music.[16] The album was promoted with four singles: "Angel", "Oh!", "Crazy", and title track,[16] and ranked No. 4 on the 2004 year-end chart.[27] It won several accolades for the group, including Best Artist of The Year for the first time at the Seoul Gayo Daesang Awards. Several weeks later, on December 29, Shinhwa was awarded their second daesang at the 2004 SBS Gayo Daejun Awards, winning two of the possible four daesang in that year with Rain and Lee Soo Young receiving the other two. In 2004, of all musical artists and groups, Shinhwa received the most awards, totaling thirteen or more, from various places: the m.net KMTV Music Video Festival, Seoul Gayo Daesang, Golden Disc Awards and MBC, KBS, SBS Gayo Awards. The awards other than Best Artist of the Year included Best Male Artist, Best Dance Artist, and Overseas Choice Award.
After the success of Brand New, Shinhwa embarked on a tour, holding a Korea-China-Japan summer camp called Shinhwa Summer Story 2004. The camp was dedicated entirely for their non-Korean fans.[28] Although, Shinhwa was mostly on hiatus throughout 2005, they released two popular singles, "How Do I Say" and "Hey Dude!" and held the Tropical Summer Story Festival concert.[29] For a majority of 2005, Shinhwa hosted a reality show called Let's Coke Play Battle Shinhwa!, a competition to find the next Shinhwa, with the winning group debuting as the short-lived boy band Battle under Good Entertainment.[30] To end the year, Shinhwa released Winter Story 2004-2005, which sold over 102,300 copies.[31]
After renewing their contract with Good Entertainment for another 3 years, the group's State of the Art was released on May 11, 2006. The album debuted atop the chart and sold over 215,600 copies domestically.[32] Brand New and State Of The Art became their first consecutive No. 1 albums, with the latter becoming the third best selling album in 2006, behind SG Wannabe's The 3rd Masterpiece and TVXQ's "O"-Jung.Ban.Hap..[33] Following a performance at Tokyo's Budokan Hall to celebrate the founding of Mnet Japan,[34] their Japanese language album Inspiration #1 and the lead single, "This is the Sun in Our Hearts" released on June 14, 2006. The album released in Japan on August 16 peaked at No. 4 on Oricon Chart, selling in excess of 100,000 copies each. Shinhwa later embarked on their first Asia tour, Shinhwa 2006 Tour: State of the Art, kicking off with two concerts at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena, Seoul and visiting Japan, China, Singapore, Hong Kong, Thailand and other countries.[35] They also performed at Budokan Hall in Tokyo, and Osaka-jo Hall on September 24 and 26, as part of the 2006 Japan Tour Inspiration#1.
2007–2012: Solo activities, 10th anniversary, and mandatory military service
[edit]In 2007, members expanded their solo activities even further while Shinhwa was on hiatus, with each members starting their own company – M Rising (Min-woo), New Dream Entertainment (Andy),[36] JF Story Entertainment (Jun Jin),[37] H2 Entertainment (Dong-wan), and Top Class Entertainment (Eric) – to manage their solo careers. Dong-wan also released his first album entitled Kim Dongwan is on July 5, 2007.[36] Min-woo released his third album on July 10, 2007[38] and though he had intended to release his third album in the U.S.,[39] he released it in Korea instead. Hye-sung released his second album on August 8, 2007.[40]
Although their ninth album was set to be released in October 2007,[36] it was ultimately delayed and they released Winter Story 2007 on December 6, 2007,[41] which debuted at No. 3[42] and sold 24,500 copies.[43] Shortly after the release of Winter Story 2007, Shinhwa staged their Asia Concert with a two-day performance on the December 8 and 9 in Saitama, Japan, followed by a concert in Shanghai. Celebrating their anniversary, Shinhwa staged a 10th anniversary concert and released their ninth studio album Volume 9.[44] Because the concert was the last concert before the members left for the army, all 22,000 seats available for the concert were sold out.[45]
After their 10th anniversary and the release of their 9th album, the members continued to work on their individual activities until their mandatory military service, with Eric enlisting in October 2008 and Dong-wan in November at Gongju, Chungcheongnam-do[46] Both served non-active duty, e.g. they were public service workers, after undergoing four weeks of basic training. Jun Jin enlisted on October 22, 2009, at the Nonsan military camp in Chungcheongnam-do Province for four weeks of basic training and continued as a public service worker.[47] On January 11, 2010, Andy enlisted for mandatory military service and was the only member to serve 21 months of active duty.[48] Min-woo was the last of the members to enlist in February 2010. He also served non-active duty after undergoing four weeks of basic training. Hye-sung was exempt from military service due to serious and recurring injuries in his knee sustained during a concert in 2001.
On October 30, 2010, Eric was discharged from military service.[49] Dong-wan was discharged on December 17 after serving 24 months as an administrative worker at the Seodaemun-gu District Office.[50] Andy was discharged from active duty on October 31, 2011, from the Ministry of National Defense in Yongsan-gu, Seoul.[51] Jun Jin was discharged on November 14, 2011,[52] after working at the Gangnam Management Corporation, managing the culture center's fitness club and parking lot.[53] This was followed by Min-woo on March 2, 2012, after serving as a public service officer in Seoul Station.[54]
2012–2017: Shinhwa Company and touring
[edit]After their contract with Good Entertainment expired, Shinhwa created their own company to manage their activities as a group, with Eric and Min-woo as co-CEOs and the remaining members as shareholders. Members' individual activities continue to be manage by their respective agencies.[55][56] A press conference to launch Shinhwa's comeback was held on March 5, 2012, at CGV cinema in Cheongdam-dong, which was streamed live by Mnet Media.[57][58][59][60] The group released their tenth studio album The Return on March 23, 2012. To promote the album, Shinhwa embarked on the 2012 Shinhwa Grand Tour in Seoul: The Return, which kicked off at Olympic Gymnastics Arena on March 24 and 25, 2012,[61][62] and continued with shows in Japan, China, Taiwan and Singapore.[63][64] They also hosted their first exclusive variety program, Shinhwa Broadcast, which aired on cable channel JTBC.[65] The producers held a public shoot and press conference to showcase the program.[66]
The following year, Shinhwa resumed their music activities as a group with the release of their 11th studio album and 15th anniversary concert in March,[67][68] in addition to the 2013 Shinhwa 15th Anniversary Concert: The Legend Continues at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena in March.[69][70][71] On the same day information on ticketing and a teaser video were released.[72][73] The 25,000 tickets were sold out within five minutes of going on sale, by over 300,000 people who tried to buy the tickets.[74][75] Their eleventh album The Classic was released on May 16, 2013,[76] followed by an Asian concert tour, 2013 Shinhwa Grand Tour: The Classic in support of the album.
Their 16th anniversary concert, Here, was held on March 22–23, 2014 at the Olympic Park Gymnastics Stadium, which sold out its 27,000 seats and crashed the website server.[77] Due to a gambling scandal, however, Andy was absent from the shows,[78] making a surprise appearance during the last show to apologize to the audience.[79]
In 2015, Shinhwa announced it would be appearing on Seoul Broadcasting System (SBS)'s 800th Inkigayo episode, including the return of Andy from his extended hiatus.[80] This was followed by the release of their album in over two years, We (February 2015).[81] The LDN Noise-produced[82] lead-single "Sniper" rose to the top of five real-time music charts, Bugs, genie, Olleh Music, Mnet, and Cyworld,[83] and the music video for the single reached over a million YouTube views within two weeks of the song's release.[84] Shinhwa also won the Show Champion for the song "Sniper" on March 11, 2015.[85] Their thirteenth album, Unchanging, was released on January 1,[86] and peaked at No. 3 on the World Albums Chart.[9] They held their 17th anniversary concert 'WE' on March 21 and 22 in Korea, and went on to hold concerts in various parts of China. They held their 17th anniversary FINALE concert 'WE SHINHWA' on August 22 and 23 in Korea. On May 29, Shinhwa won the trademark rights to their group name after 12 years. The members expressed their joy upon earning their name back after years of legal battle.[87]
2018–present: 20th anniversary and Shinhwa WDJ
[edit]In commemoration of their 20th anniversary, Shinhwa released a re-recorded darker version of their song "All Your Dreams" from the album Only One, in addition to filming a new music video.[9] They also kicked off a fan meeting party from March 24–25 to signal the start of their 20th anniversary project, All Your 2018[88][89] and performed for KBS Music Bank's twentieth anniversary alongside other artists.[90]
On August 28, they released their album, Heart, with the title track "Kiss Me Like That" and promoted on music shows for three consecutive weeks. Their 20th anniversary concert, Heart Tour in Seoul, which will take place October 6–7, sold out within 5 minutes and crashed the website's servers upon ticket release. On April 20 and 21, 2019, they held their 21st anniversary concert, Chapter 4. On August 17, 2022, Liveworks Company announced Shinhwa's first sub-unit, Shinhwa WDJ, which consisted of Minwoo, Dongwan and Junjin, to debut this winter.[91] The release schedule for the album Come to Life was released on December 6.[92]
Legacy
[edit]Shinhwa is the longest-running Korean boy band in existence,[1][2][3][4] and is often listed as one of the legendary "first generation" K-pop idol groups including H.O.T., S.E.S., Sechs Kies, Fin.K.L, and g.o.d.[5][6] Although the word shinhwa means myth or legend, the group themselves have been described as a "legendary" K-pop idol group for their longevity,[7][8] and their constant change in image and rebranding have been credited for their continued success.[93] Shinhwa was the first K-pop group to try a lot of new things: from being an idol-actor, to radio DJ, to branching out as solo artists while still being active as a group.[citation needed]
When they debuted, the trend at the time was for male idol group members to remain "mysterious" and "dark", a concept the group utilized when promoting their early materials. They rebranded themselves when the "flower boy" concept, which describes "young males with pretty faces and 'unpretentious cuteness'", became popular; they have continued to adjust their images as they age, incorporating suits and polished haircuts into their looks later on.[93] Shinhwa's intense dance moves have also become one of their staples, with their song "Wild Eyes" spawning various dance covers due to its choreography incorporating the use of chairs[16] and the choreography for "Venus" being described as "high intensity".[94] Shinhwa were also credited for pioneering vogue dancing in Korea.[93] With the rise of competition from the "second generation" of idol groups in South Korea, Shinhwa began to make a foray into Asia in 2005, embarking on tours and fan meetings.[93] They were voted as the Best Korean Singer Overseas twice in poll held by Arirang International Broadcasting. The poll allowed only foreigners to vote, with Shinhwa's songs "Once in a Lifetime" in 2006 and "Pretty" in 2007 topping the polls.[95][96]
Shinhwa's popularity have also led to the creation of the official fan club, Shinhwa Changjo.[97] The color orange has been associated with Shinhwa Changjo ever since its establishment in 1998, and is used in both Shinhwa's official and unofficial merchandise, including light-sticks, balloons, raincoats, and various kinds of apparels and accessories. These orange-colored cheering tools are used in each member's individual promotion activities as well.[98][99][100] Similar to the band, Shinhwa Changjo is the longest running Korean fan club,[93] and upon the release of their 12th album in February 2015, Shinhwa opened the recruitment for the 10th wave of its official fanclub.[101] Shinhwa does not have an official light-stick like other groups, instead they have a new light-stick for every concert Shinhwa holds.
Their work have inspired newer generations of artists, including 2PM,[102] Big Bang,[103] Dreamcatcher,[104] EXID,[105] MAP6,[106] and Seventeen,[107] many who strive to one day last as long as the sextet.[108] Kangta, a member of H.O.T., have also praised the group for choosing to switch labels when SM Entertainment offered contracts to all but one member instead of splitting up, a rare action among idol groups.[109][110]
Discography
[edit]- Resolver (1998)
- T.O.P. (1999)
- Only One (2000)
- Hey, Come On! (2001)
- Perfect Man (2002)
- Wedding (2002)
- Winter Story (2003)
- Brand New (2004)
- Winter Story 2004–2005 (2004)
- State of the Art (2006)
- Inspiration #1 (In Japan) (2006)
- Volume 9 (2008)
- The Return (2012)
- The Classic (2013)
- We (2015)
- Unchanging (2017)
Awards
[edit]Controversy
[edit]"Hey, Come On!"
[edit]In July 2002, Taiwanese boy band Energy covered Shinhwa's song, "Hey, Come On!" causing tensions between the fans of Shinhwa and Energy. As it was later noted, Jeff Vincent and Peter Rafelson who wrote "Hey, Come On!" had sold the song to Energy, therefore, it was legal. Even so, fans of Shinhwa were angry over that fact. The Taiwanese group 5566 also covered Shinhwa's "Dark", a song included in Shinhwa's 4th album.[16]
Leaving SM Entertainment
[edit]In 2003 SM Entertainment's 5-year contract with Shinhwa ended. Lee Soo Man, the head of SM Entertainment, offered contract renewals to all but Dongwan. Choosing to sign with a new agency instead, the choice sparked controversies when Lee denied their permission to use the name Shinhwa with the different company. At the height of the battle in September 2014, the band had to rename the agency Shinhwa Company as ShinCom Entertainment[111] to avoid legal issues. In May 2015, after 12 years of legal battles, Shinhwa finally won the lawsuit over Joon Media and re-renamed their agency as Shinhwa Company. Open World Entertainment CEO, Seok-Woo Jang, holder of the rights to the name of Shinhwa, granted permission to use the name as long as they perform together as a group. Open World held the rights to Shinhwa's overseas concerts with Shinhwa Company, and overseas licensing of the group's albums. The heads of Top Class Entertainment and Liveworks Company are directors of Shinhwa Company, with the former in charge of promotion and management in general, and the latter providing support regarding albums, concerts and promotions.[112]
References
[edit]- ^ a b He, Amy (July 23, 2013). "What the Backstreet Boys Could Learn From K-Pop". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
- ^ a b Hong, Grace Danbi (July 26, 2013). "The Atlantic Tells Backstreet Boys to Learn from Shinhwa". enewsWorld. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on November 9, 2013. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
- ^ a b Lee, Sun-min (July 27, 2013). "Shinhwa keeps leading way". Joongang Daily. Archived from the original on December 17, 2014. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
- ^ a b Huh, Yoon-jin (July 29, 2013). "Shinhwa's longevity introduced in US magazine". Korea Times. Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
- ^ a b "Shinhwa to hold fan event in celebration of 20th anniv". Yonhap News Agency. Archived from the original on August 25, 2020. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ a b c Han, Eun-Hwa; Park, Hyun-Taek (March 2, 2015). "Shinhwa at it again with 12th album". Korea JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on April 15, 2015. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ a b "Just Like its Name, Shinhwa Has Become Legendary". Mwave. Archived from the original on October 4, 2016. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ a b Stamper, Aubree (February 9, 2018). "2018 Winter Olympics in South Korea: A guide to all things K-pop". The Michigan Journal. Archived from the original on December 16, 2020. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ a b c Herman, Tamar (March 27, 2018). "K-Pop Boy Band Shinhwa Celebrates 20th Anniversary With Remake of 'All Your Dreams' Music Video: Watch". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 28, 2019. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ a b c d Singh, Lavanya (April 5, 2018). "The Shinhwa story: 20 years young & still going strong | Shinwha bio". KultScene. Archived from the original on July 13, 2018. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ Griggs, Lisa (January 31, 2014). "[FIRST GEN FRIDAY] Shinhwa 신화 — UnitedKpop". United Kpop. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ "Eric Steps Out of Character for 'Recruit'" Archived October 5, 2013, at the Wayback Machine Chosun Ilbo. April 7, 2005. Retrieved November 8, 2011
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of August". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 13, 2005. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of May 2000". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 18, 2007. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of October 2000". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 18, 2007. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Shinhwa: The Last Group Standing". Seoul Beats. March 26, 2012. Archived from the original on July 13, 2018. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of June 2001". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 5, 2008. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ a b "Album Sales For The Month Of January 2002". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 14, 2008. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "2001 Yearly Chart". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ a b "2001 Yearly Chart". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of August 2002". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "Together Forever". The Star Online eCentrak – Malaysia Entertainment. Archived from the original on December 30, 2008. Retrieved May 22, 2007.
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of March 2003". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "Shinhwa's "Winter Story" Encore". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved May 22, 2007.
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of August 2004". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 7, 2008. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of November 2004". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 11, 2007. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "2004 Yearly Chart". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "싸니까 믿으니까 – 인터파크 티켓". Interpark Tickets. Archived from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
- ^ "神话SHINHWA出道18周年 26日27日举行演唱会|娱乐|半岛网". Peninsula Network Integrated. March 24, 2016. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
- ^ Hong, Grace Danbi (May 25, 2012). "[Video] G.Na, Seungri, Hyosung, and Gain's Past on 'Battle Shinhwa'". Yahoo! News. Archived from the original on February 23, 2022. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of March 2005". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on December 19, 2005. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "2006.9월 – 가요음반 판매량". Recording Industry Association Korea. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved May 22, 2007.
- ^ "2006 Yearly Chart". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved November 21, 2007.
- ^ "Park Yong-ha, Shinhwa Too Popular to Land at Haneda". The Chosun Ilbo. April 13, 2006. Archived from the original on March 5, 2015. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
- ^ "Shinhwa kicks off Asian tour". Korea Tourism Organization. May 16, 2006. Archived from the original on December 14, 2013. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
- ^ a b c "Shinhwa Members Go Solo For Now". Asian DB. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved May 22, 2007.
- ^ "20070819". JF Story Entertainment (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 24, 2007. Retrieved August 19, 2007.
- ^ Garcia, Cathy Rose A (June 21, 2006). "Shinhwa Members Go Solo This Summer". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on June 28, 2007. Retrieved June 21, 2007.
- ^ "Singer M to Advance to US". KBS Global. Korea Broadcasting System. Archived from the original on April 3, 2008. Retrieved July 5, 2007.
- ^ "Shin HS Returns with 2nd Overseas Concert". KBS Global. Korea Broadcasting System. Archived from the original on October 9, 2007. Retrieved July 14, 2007.
- ^ "Shinhwa Finally Returns As One". Archived from the original on July 18, 2012. Retrieved December 7, 2007.
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of December 2007". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 30, 2008. Retrieved January 25, 2008.
- ^ "Album Sales For The Month Of January 2008". Recording Industry Association Korea (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 30, 2008. Retrieved February 29, 2008.
- ^ "Shinhwa Members Celebrate 10th Anniversary of their Debut". KBS Global. Korea Broadcasting System. March 20, 2008. Archived from the original on March 23, 2008. Retrieved March 22, 2008.
- ^ "Shinhwa's 10th Anniversary Concerts Sold Out". AsianPopcorn. Retrieved March 22, 2008.
- ^ "Boot camp beckons for boy band balladeer". Joongang Daily. November 19, 2008. Archived from the original on April 5, 2012. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Park, So-yeon (October 22, 2009). "Fans from Asia see off Jun Jin to army". 10 Asia. Archived from the original on June 2, 2014. Retrieved November 11, 2011.
- ^ "Singer Andy to Start Military Service". The Chosun Ilbo. January 5, 2010. Archived from the original on March 4, 2015. Retrieved November 5, 2011.
- ^ Choi, Jun-yong (November 1, 2010). "Shinhwa Eric discharged from military". 10 Asia. Archived from the original on December 14, 2014. Retrieved April 5, 2012.
- ^ "Shinhwa singer discharged". Joongang Daily. December 9, 2010. Archived from the original on April 5, 2012. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "Andy of the group Shinhwa speak to fans after completing his mandatory military service in Yongsan, Seoul on Monday". The Chosun Ilbo. November 1, 2011. Archived from the original on March 4, 2015. Retrieved November 5, 2011.
- ^ Kim, Jessica (November 11, 2011). "Jun Jin to be discharged from military next week". 10 Asia. Archived from the original on June 5, 2014. Retrieved November 11, 2011.
- ^ Oh, Mi-jung (November 14, 2011). "Jun Jin Released from Public Service". Mnet News. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on March 22, 2015. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
- ^ Choi, Eun-hwa (February 28, 2012). "Lee Min Woo's Release on March 2 to Mark the Comeback of Shinhwa". Mnet. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on March 22, 2015. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
- ^ "Shinhwa Form Their Own Agency". The Chosun Ilbo. August 3, 2011. Archived from the original on March 4, 2015. Retrieved November 5, 2011.
- ^ "Shinhwa hopes to remain Korea's longest-running boy band". The Korea Herald. March 5, 2012. Archived from the original on December 15, 2014. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ Sunwoo, Carla (February 25, 2012). "Shinhwa's comeback press conference to be streamed live". Joongang Daily. Archived from the original on December 16, 2014. Retrieved May 4, 2012.
- ^ "Shinhwa press conference to be broadcast live online". Korea Times. February 24, 2012. Archived from the original on November 9, 2013. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
- ^ "Shinhwa press conference to be broadcast live online". Yonhap News Agency. February 24, 2012. Archived from the original on November 9, 2013. Retrieved June 5, 2013.
- ^ "Shinhwa press conference to be broadcast live online". The Korea Herald. February 24, 2012. Archived from the original on December 15, 2014. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
- ^ Hong, Lucia (February 1, 2012). "Shinhwa releases teaser video for upcoming concert". 10 Asia. Archived from the original on February 2, 2015. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
- ^ Suk, Monica (March 26, 2012). "CONCERT REVIEW: Shinhwa: Reborn with The Return". 10 Asia. Archived from the original on February 2, 2015. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
- ^ Hong, Lucia (January 19, 2012). "Shinhwa to hold Asia tour in May". 10 Asia. Archived from the original on November 9, 2013. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
- ^ Sunwoo, Carla (July 10, 2012). "Shinhwa wraps up Asian tour". Joongang Daily. Archived from the original on November 18, 2014. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
- ^ Park, Hyun-min (March 4, 2012). "Shinhwa to have Shinhwa Broadcast". Mnet News. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
- ^ Kim, Ji-yeon (March 16, 2012). "Shinhwa on Shinhwa Broadcast". Mnet News. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on March 22, 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
- ^ Ho, Stewart (January 21, 2013). "Shinhwa to Return in March For 15th Anniversary Concert". enewsWorld. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on March 22, 2015. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
- ^ Kil, Hye Sung (January 22, 2013). "Legendary idol group, Shinhwa, to hold concert in March". Star News. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved February 4, 2013.
- ^ Lee, Hye Ji (January 30, 2013). "Shinhwa to Open 15th Debut Anniversary Concert". 10 Asia. Archived from the original on July 29, 2023. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
- ^ Sunwoo, Carla (January 31, 2013). "Shinhwa fulfills performance pledge". Joongang Daily. Archived from the original on December 14, 2013. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Kim, Bo-ra (January 30, 2013). "Shinhwa holds a concert in March". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on December 12, 2013. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
- ^ Ho, Stewart (January 30, 2013). "Shinhwa Confirms 15th Anniversary Concerts in March and New Album in April". enewsWorld. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on March 22, 2015. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
- ^ Hong, Grace Danbi (January 30, 2013). "Shinhwa Shinhwa Releases Information on 15th Anniversary Concert". enewsWorld. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on March 22, 2015. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
- ^ Lee, Claire (February 15, 2013). "Shinhwa's concert tickets sold out in 5 minutes". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on December 12, 2013. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
- ^ Sunwoo, Carla (February 16, 2013). "Shinhwa tickets gone in five minutes". Joongang Daily. Archived from the original on March 22, 2015. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Kil, Hye Sung (May 5, 2013). "Shinhwa release their 11th studio album on May 16". Star News. Archived from the original on January 16, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2013.
- ^ Kim, Ji-yeon (February 13, 2014). "Shinhwa Sells Out 27,000 Seats for 16th Anniversary Concert". Archived from the original on March 24, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014.
- ^ Jackson, Julie (January 27, 2014). "Shinhwa to hold 16th anniversary show minus Andy". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on January 6, 2015.
- ^ "Andy surprised Shinhwa fans". Joongang Daily. March 24, 2014. Archived from the original on December 15, 2014. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
- ^ Ha, Soo-jung (January 21, 2015). "Shinhwa to Appear on 800th Episode Special of Inkigayo". Mwave. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on January 22, 2015. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
- ^ Hong, Grace Dan-bi (February 10, 2015). "Shinhwa to Return with 12th Album 'WE' on 2/26". Mwave. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on February 10, 2015. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
- ^ "Shinhwa's comeback track 'Sniper' tops 5 music charts! - allkpop.com". Archived from the original on May 3, 2015. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
- ^ elliefilet (February 26, 2015). "Shinhwa's comeback track 'Sniper' tops 5 music charts!". Allkpop. Archived from the original on May 3, 2015. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
- ^ Jamlas, Michael (March 12, 2015). "Shinhwa's 'Sniper' Shoots Past 1 Million Views On YouTube". Kpopstarz. Archived from the original on April 14, 2015. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
- ^ "Shinhwa win with 'Sniper' on 'Show Champion'! - allkpop.com".
- ^ Choi, Ji-ye (December 18, 2016). 신화 "정규 13집 풀 앨범, 2017년 1월1일 발매" 공식 발표. Naver (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 13, 2018. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ "Shinhwa Wins Trademark Rights to Their Group Name After 12 Years". Soompi. May 29, 2015. Archived from the original on July 1, 2020. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
- ^ Kim, Mi-ji (March 25, 2018). '20주년' 신화 "유영진과 곡 작업 기대…러브콜 보내고 있다". X-sports News (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ Lee, Jae-hoon (January 15, 2018). 신화, 데뷔 20주년기념 팬파티…3월 올림픽공원. Naver (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 16, 2018. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ "SHINHWA to make special appearance on Music Bank 20th anniversary! [Music Bank]". KBSWORLD. Archived from the original on July 13, 2018. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ Kim, Saet-byul (August 17, 2022). "신화, 유닛 결성…이민우·김동완·전진 WDJ 겨울 출격" [Shinhwa, unit formation… Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan, and Jeonjin WDJ Winter Sortie] (in Korean). The Fact. Archived from the original on August 17, 2022. Retrieved August 17, 2022 – via Naver.
- ^ Jang, Jin-ri (November 7, 2022). "이민우-김동완-전진' 신화 WDJ, 12월 6일 첫 앨범 발표" ['Lee Min-Woo-Kim Dong-Wan-Jun Jin' Shinhwa WDJ releases the first album on December 6th]. Sport TV News (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 7, 2022. Retrieved November 7, 2022 – via Naver.
- ^ a b c d e Ostapenko, Nikolai V. (May 27, 2015). "The Cult of Shinhwa, an Original K-Pop Band: South Korea's Prime Cultural Export". Proceedings of 4th Global Business and Finance Research Conference. ISBN 978-1-922069-76-4. Archived from the original on July 16, 2018. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ "신화, 19일 오후 타이틀곡 '비너스' MV 티저 공개". Nate News (in Korean). March 19, 2012. Archived from the original on July 13, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
- ^ Shinhwa Chosen Best Korean Singer Overseas Archived April 2, 2007, at the Wayback Machine KBS GLOBAL Retrieved on May 22, 2007
- ^ "Overseas Viewer Award". Archived from the original on November 17, 2007. Retrieved November 17, 2007.
- ^ "Daum 카페". cafe.daum.net. Archived from the original on December 5, 2015. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
- ^ "전진 – Mobile Uploads | Facebook". www.facebook.com. Archived from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
- ^ "김동완 • Kim Dong Wan's Photos – 김동완 • Kim Dong Wan | Facebook". www.facebook.com. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
- ^ "Liveworks Company's Photos – Liveworks Company | Facebook". www.facebook.com. Archived from the original on February 26, 2022. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
- ^ "Shinhwa to Recruit Fans for 10th Fanclub After Seven Years". mwave.interest.me. Archived from the original on January 7, 2015. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
- ^ "2PM picks Shinhwa as their role model". Daily K Pop News. Archived from the original on July 17, 2018. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ 빅뱅, “우리의 롤모델은 신화” [Big Bang, “Our role model is Shinhwa”]. Segye Ilbo (in Korean). Naver. January 1, 2008. Archived from the original on July 16, 2018. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ 드림캐쳐 "걸그룹 최초 메탈 록 사운드 도전". Edaily (in Korean). Naver. February 16, 2017. Archived from the original on June 11, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ "EXID "롤모델 신화..10년후에도 함께 노래하기로 구두계약"" [EXID "Role model is Shinhwa ... singing together after 10 years"]. Osen (in Korean). Naver. February 14, 2016. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ Hwang, Hye Jin (November 19, 2015). "M.A.P.6 Meets Role Models Shinhwa". Mwave. Archived from the original on July 17, 2018. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ Elizabeth, Hailie (May 28, 2015). "New K-Pop Boy Band Seventeen Debut After 4 Years Of Preparation". Kpop Starz. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ "[Interview] Shinhwa Shares on Being Role Models, Longevity and Pride in Dance Title Songs". Mwave. February 27, 2015. Archived from the original on July 16, 2018. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ Kwon, Suhvin (December 12, 2016). "'냉장고' 강타 "솔로 하면 H.O.T 인기 1/5은 내 몫인 줄 알았다"". Nate news (in Korean). Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ Park, Sohyun (December 12, 2016). "'냉장고' 강타 "H.O.T. 시절 女연예인 인기 1위는 토니안"". 네이트뉴스 (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
- ^ Kim, Ji-yeon. "Shinhwa Company Changes Name to 'ShinCom Entertainment' to Prevent Trademark Problems". Mwave. CJ E&M. Archived from the original on September 16, 2014. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
- ^ "Shinhwa announces launching of Shinhwa Company". Asiae. August 2, 2011. Archived from the original on April 25, 2023. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
External links
[edit]- Shinhwa at IMDb
- Shinhwa Company official homepage (in Korean)