Jump to content

Sheep Rock (Arches National Park)

Coordinates: 38°38′22″N 109°36′22″W / 38.6394252°N 109.6062297°W / 38.6394252; -109.6062297
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sheep Rock
East aspect
Highest point
Elevation4,564 ft (1,391 m)[1]
Prominence254 ft (77 m)[1]
Parent peakTower of Babel (4,655 ft)[1]
Isolation0.20 mi (0.32 km)[1]
Coordinates38°38′22″N 109°36′22″W / 38.6394252°N 109.6062297°W / 38.6394252; -109.6062297[2]
Geography
Sheep Rock is located in Utah
Sheep Rock
Sheep Rock
Location in Utah
Sheep Rock is located in the United States
Sheep Rock
Sheep Rock
Sheep Rock (the United States)
CountryUnited States
StateUtah
CountyGrand
Protected areaArches National Park
Parent rangeColorado Plateau[3]
Topo mapUSGS The Windows Section
Geology
Age of rockJurassic
Mountain typeButte
Type of rockEntrada Sandstone
Climbing
First ascent1986
Easiest routeclass 5.8 climbing[1]

Sheep Rock is a 4,564-foot-elevation (1,391-meter) pillar in Grand County, Utah. It is located within Arches National Park and like many of the rock formations in the park, it is composed of Entrada Sandstone, specifically the Slick Rock Member overlaying the Dewey Bridge Member.[4] The tower is 440 feet tall,[5] and is approximately 0.15 mile (0.24 km) from the main park road. Sheep Rock is believed to be a remnant abutment of an ancient fallen arch.[6] Precipitation runoff from Sheep Rock drains to the nearby Colorado River via Courthouse Wash. This landform's descriptive toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[2]

Climbing

[edit]

The first ascent of the summit was made October 2, 1986, by Charlie Fowler and Kyle Copeland via the class 5.9 Buggers Banquet route on the west face.[5][7] Another route is the class 5.8 Virgin Wool, first climbed in November 1986 by Jim Bodenhamer and Sandy Fleming.[8]

Climate

[edit]

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Sheep Rock is located in a cold semi-arid climate zone with cold winters and hot summers.[9] Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to experience Arches National Park, when highs average 60 to 80 °F (15 to 25 °C) and lows average 30 to 50 °F (0 to 10 °C). Summer temperatures often exceed 100 °F (40 °C). Winters are cold, with highs averaging 30 to 50 °F (0 to 10 °C), and lows averaging 0 to 20 °F (−20 to −5 °C). As part of a high desert region, it can experience wide daily temperature fluctuations. The park receives an average of less than 10 inches (25 cm) of rain annually.

See also

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e "Sheep Rock - 4,564' UT". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2024-09-14.
  2. ^ a b "Sheep Rock". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2024-09-14.
  3. ^ "Sheep Rock, Utah". Peakbagger.com.
  4. ^ Stanley William Lohman, The Geologic Story of Arches National Park, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1975, p. 65.
  5. ^ a b Desert Climbing, Eric Bjørnstad, American Alpine Journal, 1987, americanalpineclub.org
  6. ^ Utah's National Parks, Ron Adkison, Wilderness Press, 2001, ISBN 9780899972428, p. 206.
  7. ^ First Ascent Timeline, deserttowersbook.com, Retrieved 2024-09-14.
  8. ^ Virgin Wool, Mountainproject.com, Retrieved 2024-09-14.
  9. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606. S2CID 9654551.
[edit]