Ruth Barrett Phelps
Ruth Barrett Phelps | |
|---|---|
| Born | Anna Ruth Barrett October 21, 1899 |
| Died | August 20, 1980 (aged 80) |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Organist |
| Spouses | Walter M. Arno and Lawrence I. Phelps |
Ruth Barrett Phelps (October 21, 1899 - August 30, 1980) was an American organist whose career included both theatre organ and church performance.
Biography
[edit]Ruth was born on October 21, 1899, in Albany, New York.[1] She studied under a number of well-known teachers including Lilian Carpenter, Lynnwood Farnam, Ernest Mitchell, Fritz Heitmann, and Frank La Forge, and she attended Guilmant Organ School in New York City and American School of Music in Fontainebleau, France.[2][3]
In 1926 she was a resident organist at the Colony Theatre in New York City.[4] She moved to the Cameo Theatre in 1928.[4] While in New York she performed concerts of classical music at Aeolian Hall.[4] It was unusual for women to be organists at the time.[3]
She married Lawrence I. Phelps, an organ builder, and from this point on performed as Ruth Barrett Phelps.[4][5] She became the principal organist at The First Church of Christ, Scientist by 1950, the Aeolian-Skinner organ installed during her tenure was designed by her husband.[5][6][7] As a result, she became one of Boston's prominent musicians, and made recordings and national radio broadcasts from the church.[8][9] She was the first woman dean of the Massachusetts chapter of the American Guild of Organists.[7][3] In addition to the church work she gave concerts of classical music.[10] She wrote a monthly review column in The Christian Science Monitor, and published a number of music books.[3] Among these books were several compilations of Mary Baker Eddy hymns and other music "suitable for Christian Science services".[11]
Ruth Barrett Phelps died on August 30, 1980, in San Mateo, California.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Additional Dates and Information". A Directory of Composers for Organ. John Henderson.
- ^ Hawke, H. William (December 16, 2013). "Lynnwood Farnam". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved October 11, 2018.
- ^ a b c d Women of History: Ruth Barrett Phelps. April 6, 2020
- ^ a b c d Landon, John W. (January 1985). "Biographical Dictionary of Theatre Organists". Theatre Organ. 27 (1): 40. ISSN 0040-5531.
- ^ a b Barnes, William Harrison; Gammons, Edward B. (1970). Two Centuries of American Organ Building. J. Fischer & Bro. p. 111. OCLC 856647447.
- ^ "Obituaries: Lawrence Phelps". The Boston Globe. Boston, Massachusetts. April 9, 1999. p. B7 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Church Organists of the Nation Want Better Pay". The Burlington Free Press. Burlington, Vermont. June 24, 1950. p. 1 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Koontz, Jonathan (November 27, 1955). "Local Man Makes Good at 78". The Palm Beach Post. West Palm Beach, Florida. p. 29 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Radio Highlights". The Miami News. Miami, Florida. November 28, 1960. p. 5B – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Music This Week". Boston Globe. June 2, 1968. p. A-25 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Worldcat "Ruth Barrett Phelps author" search". Retrieved 2022-10-24.
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