Rhysida
| Rhysida | |
|---|---|
| |
| Rhysida nuda | |
| |
| Rhysida longipes | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Myriapoda |
| Class: | Chilopoda |
| Order: | Scolopendromorpha |
| Family: | Scolopendridae |
| Subfamily: | Otostigminae |
| Genus: | Rhysida Wood, 1862 |
| Type species | |
| Branchiostoma lithobioides Newport, 1845[1]
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Rhysida is a large genus of Scolopendromorph centipedes in the subfamily Otostigminae.[2][3] It is the second largest genus in the subfamily Otostigminae, with species found in the Neotropics, Indo-Malaya, and Africa.[4] It shares some morphological characteristics with the genus Alluropus, and its phylogeny in the subfamily Otostigminae is somewhat uncertain.[5]
Species
[edit]There are about 40 species:[6][7][8][9]
- Rhysida afra (Peters, 1855) (Southern Africa, Bangladesh, Bhutan)
- Rhysida anodonta Lawrence, 1968 (Mozambique)
- Rhysida braziliensis Kraeplin, 1903 (Brazil)
- Rhysida calcarata Pocock, 1891 (Southeast Asia)
- Rhysida carinulata Haase, 1887 (Australasia)
- Rhysida celeris (Humbert & Saussure, 1870) (Latin America) - Blue-Legged Centipede
- Rhysida ceylonica Gravely, 1912 (Sri Lanka)
- Rhysida chacona Verhoeff, 1944 (Argentina)
- Rhysida corbetti Khanna, 1994 (India)
- Rhysida crassispina Kraeplin, 1903 (India)
- Rhysida ikhalama Joshi et al., 2019 (India: Arunachal Pradesh)
- Rhysida immarginata (Porat, 1876) (Congo, Sudan, Indo-Malaya, Latin America)
- Rhysida intermedia Attems, 1910 (Tanzania)
- Rhysida jonesi Lewis, 2002 (Mauritius)
- Rhysida konda Joshi et al., 2019 (India: Orissa)
- Rhysida leviventer Attems,1953 (Laos)
- Rhysida lewisi Joshi et al., 2019 (India: Karnataka)
- Rhysida lithobioides (Newport, 1845) (Somalia, Sumatra)
- Rhysida longicarinulata Khanna & Tripathi, 1986 (India)
- Rhysida longicornis Pocock, 1891 (Socotra)
- Rhysida longipes (Newport, 1845) (Latin America, Florida, Eastern Africa, Chagos Archipelago, Mauritius, East Asia, Indo-Malaysia) - Minor blueleg
- Rhysida manchurica Miyoshi, 1939 (China: Manchuria)
- Rhysida marginata Attems, 1953 (Vietnam)
- Rhysida monalii Khanna & Kumar, 1984 (India: Uttaranchal)
- Rhysida monticola Pocock, 1891 (Sarawak)
- Rhysida neocrassispina Jangi & Dass, 1984 (India: Tamil Nadu)
- Rhysida nuda (Newport, 1845) (Eastern Australia)
- Rhysida pazhuthara Joshi et al., 2019 (India: Kerala)
- Rhysida polyacantha L. E. Koch, 1985 (Australia)
- Rhysida riograndensis Bücherl, 1939 (Brazil)
- Rhysida rubra Bücherl, 1939 (Brazil)
- Rhysida sada Joshi et al., 2019 (India: Maharashtra)
- Rhysida singaporiensis Verhoeff, 1939 (Bali, Singapore)
- Rhysida stuhlmanni Kraeplin, 1903 (East Africa, Malaysia)
- Rhysida suvana Chamberlain, 1920 (Fiji)
- Rhysida togoensis Kraeplin, 1903 (Central Africa)
- Rhysida trispinosa Jangi & Dass, 1984 (India: Maharashtra)
- Rhysida ventrisulcus Attems,1930 (Congo)
- Rhysida yanagiharai Takakuwa, 1935 (Japan?)
References
[edit]- ^ a b Bonato, Lucio; Chagas Junior, Amazonas; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Lewis, John G. E.; Minelli, Alessandro; Pereira, Luis A.; Shelley, Rowland M.; Stoev, Pavel; Zapparoli, Marzio (2016). "Rhysida Wood, 1862". ChiloBase 2.0 – A World Catalogue of Centipedes (Chilopoda). Retrieved 26 November 2024.
- ^ "Rhysida ceylonica Gravely 1912 names - Encyclopedia of Life". eol.org. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
- ^ Indian Museum.; Museum, Indian; India, Zoological Survey of (1912). Records of the Indian Museum. Vol. 7. Calcutta: Pub. by order of the trustees of the Indian Museum.
- ^ Chagas Junior, Amazonas (2013-01-14). "A redescription of Rhysida celeris (Humbert & Saussure, 1870), with a proposal of eight new synonyms (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae)". ZooKeys (258): 17–29. doi:10.3897/zookeys.258.4675. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 3591754. PMID 23653497.
- ^ Siriwut, Warut; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Sutcharit, Chirasak; Tongkerd, Piyoros; Panha, Somsak; Siriwut, Warut; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Sutcharit, Chirasak; Tongkerd, Piyoros; Panha, Somsak (2018-10-04). "Systematic revision and phylogenetic reassessment of the centipede genera Rhysida Wood, 1862 and Alluropus Silvestri, 1912 (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) in Southeast Asia, with further discussion of the subfamily Otostigminae". Invertebrate Systematics. 32 (5): 1005–1049. doi:10.1071/IS17081. ISSN 1447-2600. S2CID 91788424.
- ^ "Rhysida Wood, 1862". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
- ^ "Rhysida Wood 1862 - Encyclopedia of Life". eol.org. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
- ^ ".:CHILOBASE:". chilobase.biologia.unipd.it. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
- ^ ZIcha, Ondrej. "BioLib: Biological library". www.biolib.cz. Retrieved 2022-12-23.