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Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski

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Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski
Born1952 (age 71–72)
NationalityUnited States
Occupation(s)Writer, editor, historian, medievalist, academic
Known forStudying Ermine de Reims and Saint Colette
TitleDistinguished Professor Emerita
SpouseAntoni[1]
AwardsNational Endowment of the Humanities (1988, 1991, 2003) and American Council of Learned Societies (2008) Grants, Scholarly Edition in Translation Award (2022)
Academic background
Alma materPrinceton University
ThesisThe Traditions of the Old French "Roman de Thèbes": A Poetico-Historical Analysis (1980)
Doctoral advisorKarl David Uitti
Academic work
DisciplineLiterature, history, feminist studies
Sub-disciplineMedieval French literature, literary history
Doctoral studentsLinda Rouillard, Gabriella Baika, Charles-Louis Morand-Métivier
Notable worksThe Strange Case of Ermine de Reims, Poets, Saints, and Visionaries of the Great Schism
Websitesites.pitt.edu/~medren/faculty/rbkmain.html

Renate Elisabeth Blumenfeld-Kosinski, also known as Renate Kosinski, (born 1952) is a German-American medievalist, literary historian, scholar of medieval French literature, editor, writer, and academic. She is known for her books and research on medieval political texts, mysticism, medieval visionary women, religious literature, saints' lives, and the Great Schism of the Western Church. As of 2019, Blumenfeld-Kosinski is a Distinguished Professor Emerita at the University of Pittsburgh,[2][3] and has been a Fellow of the Medieval Academy of America (MAA) since 2014. She served as the president of the MAA from 2020 to 2021.[4][5] Blumenfeld-Kosinski won the 2022 Scholarly Edition in Translation Award from the Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender (SSEMWG) for her translation of Two Lives of Saint Colette: With a Selection of Letters by, to, and about Colette (2022, Iter Press).[6]

Biography

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Blumenfeld-Kosinski was born in 1952 in Berlin, Germany. She earned a B.A. in French and English literature from Bonn University (1974), received a B.A. in French from Rutgers University (1975), and an M.A. from Princeton University (1977). Blumenfeld-Kosinski studied for a year (1978–79) at the Ecole Normale Supérieure, the Ecole Nationale des Chartes, and the Ecole des hautes études in Paris. She graduated with a Ph.D. in Romance Languages from Princeton University in 1980. Her thesis was titled 'The Traditions of the Old French "Roman de Thèbes": A Poetico-Historical Analysis' under the supervision of Karl David Uitti.[1]

Since 1978 she has been married to Antoni A. Kosinski, born 1930 in Warsaw, Poland, Distinguished Professor of Mathematics emeritus at Rutgers University.[2]

Blumenfeld-Kosinski began her academic career specializing in Medieval French literature, focusing on the literature of the 12th through 15th centuries. Her scholarship frequently explores religious visions, women's mysticism, and the socio-political contexts of late medieval Europe.

She taught at Columbia University (Mellon Post-doctoral Fellow 1981–1983, Assistant Professor 1983–1989, Associate Professor 1989–1993), and then moved to the University of Pittsburgh in 1994, where she served as Professor (1998–2015) and became Distinguished Professor in the Department of French and Italian (2015–2019). She also served as Director of the Medieval and Renaissance Studies Program and as department chair at Pittsburgh.

In June 2009, Blumenfeld-Kosinski co-organized an international conference in Nicosia, Cyprus, titled "The Age of Philippe de Mézières: Fourteenth Century Piety and Politics between France, Venice, and Cyprus." This event, which explored the spiritual and political dynamics of the 14th century, particularly the life and works of Philippe de Mézières, brought together over thirty scholars from various disciplines. Blumenfeld-Kosinski collaborated with Christopher Schabel, Nicolas Coreas, and Kiril Petkov to organize the conference, which featured a plenary lecture by the historian Philippe Contamine on Mézières' maritime and spiritual journeys between the West and the East.[7]

Blumenfeld-Kosinski was awarded several fellowships from the National Endowment for the Humanities,[8][9][10][11] as well as a grant from the American Council of Learned Societies in recognition of her contributions to medieval studies.[12] She has been a Fellow of the Medieval Academy of America (MAA) since 2014. Blumenfeld-Kosinski also served as the president of the MAA from 2020 to 2021.

In November 2015, just a few days after the Paris attacks, Blumenfeld-Kosinski delivered a public lecture at the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres. Her talk, titled "Le double rayonnement de Pierre Dubois et de son traité De Recuperatione Terrae Sanctae (1307)," explored medieval crusade theory, with a focus on the revolutionary role Pierre Dubois envisioned for women in education and diplomacy. She also examined how Dubois' ideas resonated with 19th-century colonial debates, particularly through Ernest Renan's interpretations of his work.[13]

Research

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Blumenfeld-Kosinski's 1990 Not of Woman Born: Representations of Caesarean Birth in Medieval and Renaissance Culture explored how medieval and Renaissance midwives, physicians, and visual artists performed Caesarean sections when women had died during childbirth, how manuscript illuminations depicted the operation, and where the term originated.[14]

In 1997, she returned to some of the themes of her dissertation with her book Reading Myth in order to show how classical mythology functioned as a major source for medieval French literature and how it was transformed to serve new purposes in a Christian context.[15][16][17]

Her 2006 book Poets, Saints, and Visionaries of the Great Schism, 1378-1417 delves into the role of literature and visionary experiences during the schism and the ways in which poets and visionaries of the time reacted to and tried to intervene in this period of ecclesiastical turmoil.[18][19][20]

Blumenfeld-Kosinski's research covers Medieval French literature, medical history, female mysticism, political poetry, and the historical context of the Great Western Schism. She has also contributed to the understanding of little-known figures like Ermine de Reims, a 14th-century visionary, through her book The Strange Case of Ermine de Reims: A Medieval Woman Between Demons and Saints (University of Pennsylvania Press, 2015).[21][22]

One of her major focal points has been the late medieval writer Christine de Pizan (c. 1364-c. 1431) to whom she has devoted numerous articles and many of whose works she translated.[a] Another major interest is Saint Colette of Corbie (1381–1447). Her Two Lives of Saint Colette: With a Selection of Letters by, to, and about Colette (2022, Iter Press) presents translations of two medieval accounts of the life of Saint Colette of Corbie, a significant figure in the reform of the Franciscan orders during the 15th century. The volume includes translations of the Lives written by Pierre de Vaux, Colette's confessor, and Sister Perrine de Baume, a nun from one of the Colettine monasteries. Her translations are based on the 1911 edition by Ubald d’Alençon and provide insight into Colette's life, her spiritual influence, and her interactions with contemporary religious and political figures. The book also includes a selection of letters by, to, and about Colette, color illustrations from a Ghent manuscript, and a map of the monasteries she reformed or founded. The accompanying introduction and notes provide context on Colette's impact, medieval hagiography, and the socio-political landscape of 15th-century France.[23][24][25][26]

Influence

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Some of Blumenfeld-Kosinski's doctoral students supervised include Linda Rouillard (PhD, University of Pittsburgh, 1996),[27] a tenured professor at the University of Toledo, Gabriella Baika (PhD, University of Pittsburgh, 2007),[28] a tenured professor at Florida Tech, and Charles-Louis Morand-Métivier (PhD, 2013),[29] an associate professor at the University of Vermont.[30]

Selected publications

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Books

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  • Blumenfeld-Kosinski, R., 1990. Not of woman born: representations of caesarean birth in medieval and Renaissance culture. Cornell University Press.
  • Blumenfeld-Kosinski, R., 1997. Reading myth: classical mythology and its interpretations in medieval French literature. Stanford University Press.
  • Blumenfeld-Kosinski, R., 2006. Poets, saints, and visionaries of the Great Schism, 1378-1417. Penn State Press.
  • Blumenfeld-Kosinski, R., 2015. The strange case of Ermine de Reims: a medieval woman between demons and saints. University of Pennsylvania Press.

Co-Edited volumes

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  • Blumenfeld-Kosinski, R. and Timea Szell, eds. 1991 Images of sainthood in medieval Europe. Cornell University Press.
  • Translatio Studii: Essays by His Students in Honor of Karl D. Uitti for His Sixty-Fifth Birthday. Ed. with K. Brownlee, Mary Speer, and Lori Walters. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2000.
  • Blumenfeld-Kosinski, R., Daniel Russell, and Luise von Flotow. 2001. The politics of translation in the Middle Ages and the Rennaissance (No. 233). University of Ottawa Press.
  • Philippe de Mézières and His Age: Piety and Politics in the Fourteenth Century. Co-edited with Kiril Petkov. The Medieval Mediterranean 91. Leyden: Brill, 2012.
  • Philippe de Mézières et l’Europe: nouvelle histoire, nouveaux espaces, nouveaux langages. Co-edited with Joël Blanchard. Geneva: Droz, 2017.
  • Philippe de Mézières: Rhétorique et poétique. Co-edited with Joël Blanchard and A. Calvet. Geneva: Droz, 2019.

Translations and editing

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  • Margaret of Oingt, 1990. The Writings of Margaret of Oingt, Medieval Prioress and Mystic. Translated from Latin and Francoprovençal with an Introduction and an Interpretive Essay. Newburyport, Mass.: Focus Press. Reissued by Boydell and Brewer.
  • Christine de Pizan, 1997. The Selected Writings of Christine de Pizan: A Norton Critical Edition. Edited by R. Brown-Grant, translations by R. Brown-Grant and Kevin Brownlee. New York: W.W. Norton.
  • de Sabanac, R. and Zanacchi, S., 2010. Two Women of the Great Schism: The Revelations of Constance de Rabastens by Raymond de Sabanac and the Life of Ursulina of Parma by Simone Zanacchi. With Bruce L. Venarde. Toronto: Center for Reformation and Renaissance Studies. (The Other Voice in Early Modern Europe, Toronto Series 3).
  • Christine de Pizan, 2017. Othea’s Letter to Hector. "The Other Voice in Early Modern Europe," Toronto Series 57. With Earl Jeffrey Richards. Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies.
  • De Vaux, P. and De Baume, S.P., 2022. Two Lives of Saint Colette: With a Selection of Letters By, To, and about Colette (Vol. 94). Iter Press. ISBN 9781649590664

References

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  1. ^ a b "THE TRADITIONS OF THE OLD FRENCH "ROMAN DE THEBES": A POETICO-HISTORICAL ANALYSIS - Dissertations & Theses - ProQuest". www.proquest.com.
  2. ^ a b "Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski | Department of French and Italian". www.frenchanditalian.pitt.edu.
  3. ^ "Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski | Department of French and Italian | University of Pittsburgh". www.ieee-iri.org.
  4. ^ "Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski | SOF/Heyman Profile". SOF/Heyman.
  5. ^ "Blumenfeld-Kosinski, Renate - Persée". www.persee.fr.
  6. ^ "2022 Awards – Society for the Study of".
  7. ^ "Mai 2009". Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres (in French).
  8. ^ "NEH Award FA-30012-91, Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski". apps.neh.gov.
  9. ^ "NEH Award FA-37712-03, Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski". apps.neh.gov.
  10. ^ https://www.neh.gov/sites/default/files/inline-files/december2002.pdf
  11. ^ https://www.neh.gov/sites/default/files/inline-files/2002_2004_nehfellowships.pdf
  12. ^ https://www.acls.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/ACLS-v5_hires.pdf
  13. ^ "Séance du 20 novembre 2015". Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres (in French).
  14. ^ "Not of Woman Born by Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski | Paperback". Cornell University Press.
  15. ^ Blumenfeld-Kosinski, Renate (1997). Reading Myth: Classical Mythology and Its Interpretations in Medieval French Literature. Stanford: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-2810-2.
  16. ^ Margolis, Nadia (October 2002). "Reading Myth: Classical Mythology and Its Interpretations in Medieval French Literature . Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski". Speculum. 77 (4): 1244–1245. doi:10.2307/3301228. ISSN 0038-7134.
  17. ^ Allen, Anthony (1998-10-01). "98.10.09, Blumenfeld-Kosinski, Reading Myth". The Medieval Review. ISSN 1096-746X.
  18. ^ "Poets, Saints, and Visionaries of the Great Schism, 1378–1417 By Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski". www.psupress.org.
  19. ^ Adams, Tracy (2007). "Poets, Saints, and Visionaries of the Great Schism, 1378-1417 (review)". Parergon. 24 (1): 181–183. doi:10.1353/pgn.2007.0030. ISSN 1832-8334.
  20. ^ Rollo-Koster, Joëlle (March 2007). "Poets, Saints, and Visionaries of the Great Schism: 1378-1417 , by Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski". Canadian Journal of History. 42 (1): 90–92. doi:10.3138/cjh.42.1.90. ISSN 0008-4107.
  21. ^ "The Strange Case of Ermine de Reims – Penn Press". University of Pennsylvania Press.
  22. ^ Potter, David (2020-05-27). "The Strange Case of Ermine de Reims. A Medieval Woman Between Demons and Saints". French History. 34 (1): 106–108. doi:10.1093/fh/craa002. ISSN 0269-1191.
  23. ^ Brown, Katherine A. (2023-04-06). "23.02.03 Blumenfeld-Kosinski (ed. and trans.), Two Lives of Saint Colette". The Medieval Review. ISSN 1096-746X.
  24. ^ Medievalists (2023-04-12). Saint Colette with Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski – via YouTube.
  25. ^ Two Lives of Saint Colette: With a Selection of Letters by, to, and about Colette. The Other Voice in Early Modern Europe: The Toronto Series. Translated by Blumenfeld-Kosinski, Renate. Iter Press.
  26. ^ "Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski | The Two Faces of Illness: Functions of Miraculous Healing and Holy Suffering in the Two Lives of Saint Colette of Corbie (1381–1447)". Central European University. 2022-05-03.
  27. ^ "Dr. Linda Rouillard". www.utoledo.edu. Retrieved 2024-09-11.
  28. ^ Baika, Gabriella Ildiko (2007-09-19). "Lingua Indisciplinata ("The Unruly Tongue"). A Study of Transgressive Speech in the "Romance of the Rose" and the "Divine Comedy"". d-scholarship.pitt.edu.
  29. ^ Morand Métivier, Charles-Louis (2013-09-30). "Apprendre des massacres: emotions et nation dans la littérature du Moyen-âge et de la Renaissance". d-scholarship.pitt.edu.
  30. ^ "Charles-Louis Morand Métivier". legacy.drup2.uvm.edu.

Footnotes

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  1. ^ See under Translations.
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