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Phor Tay High School

Coordinates: 5°20′34.00″N 100°17′47.00″E / 5.3427778°N 100.2963889°E / 5.3427778; 100.2963889
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Phor Tay High School
菩提国民型华文中学
Pútí Guómínxíng Huáwén Zhōngxué
Address
Map
731 Jalan Sungai Dua 11700

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Coordinates5°20′34.00″N 100°17′47.00″E / 5.3427778°N 100.2963889°E / 5.3427778; 100.2963889
Information
TypePublic school
MottoHumanity, Mindfulness, Diligence, Perseverance
Established1935
PrincipalLim Geaik Hong (since 2020)
Enrollmentapprox. 2500[citation needed]
AffiliationsPhor Tay Institution
Phor Tay Kindergarten
Phor Tay Primary School
Phor Tay Private High School
Phor Tay High School
Traditional Chinese菩提國民型華文中學
Simplified Chinese菩提国民型华文中学
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinPú Tí Guó Mín Xíng Huá Wén Zhōng Xué
Yue: Cantonese
JyutpingPou4 Tai4 Gwok3 Man4 Jing4 Waa4 Man4 Zung1 Hok6
Southern Min
Hokkien POJPhô͘-thê Kok-bîn-hêng Hôa-bûn Tiong-o̍h

Phor Tay High School (Chinese: 菩提国民型华文中学 ; Malay: Sekolah Menengah Jenis Kebangsaan Phor Tay or SMJK Phor Tay) is a public, Buddhist, co-educational high school, located in Sungai Dua, Penang. It is the only Buddhist secondary school, where Buddhist education is a compulsory subject for all Buddhist students of the school, in Malaysia.[1]

Phor Tay High School was previously an all-girls school. It was officially converted to a co-educational school after its relocation from Jalan Bagan Jermal in 2009.

As Phor Tay High School is a Chinese secondary school (SMJK), Chinese language (Bahasa Cina) is a compulsory subject to be taken during Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) for all students with Chinese primary school background (SJKC).

History

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The school is named after Bodhi which means enlightenment in Sanskrit. It is originated from the efforts of a Buddhist nun called Hong Lien who set up the Phor Tay institute as an orphanage in 1936 [2] She came from the province of Xiamen in China to propagate Buddhism in Penang, Malaysia.[citation needed] After the war, the school was rebuilt with Ong Dong Shu, who had previously taught in Yangon and Makassar becoming the school's first principal until retiring for health reasons in 1958. Philanthropist Aw Boon Haw contributed towards the building.[3]

In 2007, the school began a transition into a co-educational institution through an application to the Ministry of Education[4][5] and began to raise money to relocate to a new location for this purpose.[6] Phor Tay High School has since moved to its present location in Sungai Dua in 2009 due to the demand for a Chinese national-type secondary schools in the south-west district of Penang island.[7][8]

References

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  1. ^ Florence. "槟城-菩提中学". www.malaysianbuddhistassociation.org.
  2. ^ Nagata, J. 2001 World Religions as a Source of Power among Chinese Women in Malaysia. in Chinese Populations in Contemporary Southeast Asian Societies: Identities, Interdependence and International Influence. Routledge.
  3. ^ Nicole Phung Weng Kay. Women Against the Flow. September 2017. http://penangmonthly.com/article.aspx?pageid=9501&name=women_against_the_flow
  4. ^ Phor Tay to turn into co-ed school? https://www.thestar.com.my/news/community/2008/03/02/phor-tay-to-turn-into-coed-school/
  5. ^ "光华日报::旧网站". archive.kwongwah.com.my.
  6. ^ Phor Tay still short of RM10mil. https://www.thestar.com.my/news/community/2008/04/11/phor-tay-still-short-of-rm10mil/
  7. ^ "SMJK School Portal - SMJK PHOR TAY". www.smjk.edu.my. [better source needed]
  8. ^ "国民型中学困境与挑战:国民型中学与独中共用校地.互相尊重可减摩擦". 22 November 2010.
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