Philophthalmus lacrimosus
| Philophthalmus lacrimosus | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Platyhelminthes |
| Class: | Trematoda |
| Order: | Plagiorchiida |
| Family: | Philophthalmidae |
| Genus: | Philophthalmus |
| Species: | P. lacrimosus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Philophthalmus lacrimosus Braun, 1902[1]
| |
Philophthalmus lacrimosus is a species of trematodes in the family Philophthalmidae.
Life cycle
[edit]Philophthalmus lacrimosus, as adults, parasitize the eyes of birds (definitive host).[2] Eggs containing miracidia hatch in the water, miracidia penetrate snails[which?] (intermediate hosts) and develop into redia and cercariae.[2] When the metacercariae encyst on surfaces of food for birds the infection of a new definitive host can take place by entering the eye or by oral intake.[2]
Human infections
[edit]Human cases of philophthalmosis have been reported in Yugoslavia, Israel, Asia (Thailand, Sri Lanka, Japan) and the Americas, specifically in Mexico and the United States.[2]
References
[edit]This article incorporates CC-BY-2.0 text from the reference[2]
External links
[edit]
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