Phiale (spider)
Appearance
Phiale | |
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P. formosa | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Salticidae |
Subfamily: | Salticinae |
Genus: | Phiale C. L. Koch, 1846[1] |
Type species | |
P. gratiosa C. L. Koch, 1846
| |
Species | |
25, see text |
Phiale is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846.[2] P. albovittata has been considered a junior synonym of Freya perelegans since 2006.
Species
[edit]As of August 2019[update] it contains twenty-five species, found in the Caribbean, South America, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico, and Panama:[1]
- Phiale aschnae Makhan, 2006 – Suriname
- Phiale bipunctata Mello-Leitão, 1947 – Brazil
- Phiale bisignata (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) – Mexico, Guatemala
- Phiale bryantae Roewer, 1951 – Antigua and Barbuda (Antigua)
- Phiale bulbosa (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) – Panama
- Phiale crocea C. L. Koch, 1846 – Panama to Brazil
- Phiale cruentata (Walckenaer, 1837) – Brazil, French Guiana
- Phiale cubana Roewer, 1951 – Cuba
- Phiale elegans (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) – Panama
- Phiale formosa (Banks, 1909) – Costa Rica
- Phiale geminata (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) – Panama
- Phiale gratiosa C. L. Koch, 1846 (type) – Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
- Phiale guttata (C. L. Koch, 1846) – Costa Rica to Paraguay
- Phiale huadquinae Chamberlin, 1916 – Peru
- Phiale longibarba (Mello-Leitão, 1943) – Brazil
- Phiale mimica (C. L. Koch, 1846) – Brazil
- Phiale ortrudae Galiano, 1981 – Ecuador
- Phiale pallida (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) – Guatemala
- Phiale quadrimaculata (Walckenaer, 1837) – Brazil
- Phiale radians (Blackwall, 1862) – Brazil
- Phiale roburifoliata Holmberg, 1875 – Argentina
- Phiale rubriceps (Taczanowski, 1871) – French Guiana
- Phiale septemguttata (Taczanowski, 1871) – French Guiana
- Phiale tristis Mello-Leitão, 1945 – Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil
- Phiale virgo C. L. Koch, 1846 – Suriname
References
[edit]- ^ a b Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2019). "Gen. Phiale C. L. Koch, 1846". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-09-11.
- ^ Koch, C. L. (1846). Die Arachniden. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nürnberg, Dreizehnter Band, pp. , Vierzehnter Band, pp. 1-88. pp. 1–234.
External links
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