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Pavlov (Kladno District)

Coordinates: 50°5′47″N 14°10′2″E / 50.09639°N 14.16722°E / 50.09639; 14.16722
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Pavlov
Karlovarská street
Karlovarská street
Flag of Pavlov
Coat of arms of Pavlov
Pavlov is located in Czech Republic
Pavlov
Pavlov
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°5′47″N 14°10′2″E / 50.09639°N 14.16722°E / 50.09639; 14.16722
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictKladno
First mentioned1519
Area
 • Total
1.56 km2 (0.60 sq mi)
Elevation
387 m (1,270 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
216
 • Density140/km2 (360/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
273 51
Websitewww.pavlovukladna.cz

Pavlov (Czech pronunciation: [ˈpavlof]; German: Paulow) is a municipality and village in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Geography

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Pavlov is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) southeast of Kladno and 11 km (7 mi) west of Prague. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape of the Prague Plateau.

History

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The first written mention of Pavlov is from 1519, when there was a farm owned by the Saint Vitus Chapter in Hostouň. In 1726, the then-owner Ferdinand Kustod of Zubří and Lipka administratively connected 10 houses and a brewery from the surrounding settlements to the farm and created the Nový Dvůr manor.[2]

After the manor changed hands several times, it was bought by Leopold Paul in 1799. He had built a manor house and a settlement next to the farm, and named it after himself Pavlov (Paulow in German).[2]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869291—    
1880277−4.8%
1890338+22.0%
1900360+6.5%
1910328−8.9%
YearPop.±%
1921348+6.1%
1930311−10.6%
1950233−25.1%
1961221−5.2%
1970201−9.0%
YearPop.±%
1980168−16.4%
1991116−31.0%
200198−15.5%
2011143+45.9%
2021201+40.6%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

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The D6 motorway from Prague to Karlovy Vary passes through the northern part of the municipality.

Pavlov is located on the railway line Prague–Kladno.[5]

Sights

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Pavlov is poor in monuments. The only protected cultural monument is a small castle from the early 19th century.[6]

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ a b "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Pavlov. Retrieved 2022-05-19.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ "Detail stanice Pavlov" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  6. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Pavlov". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
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