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Patella (gastropod)

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Patella
Temporal range: Eocene–Recent
A group of live Patella vulgata on a rock in Wales
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Patellogastropoda
Family: Patellidae
Genus: Patella
Linnaeus, 1758
Type species
Patella vulgata
Synonyms[1]
  • Ansates G.B. Sowerby II, 1839
  • Costatopatella Pallary, 1913
  • Helcion (Ansates) Sowerby II, 1839
  • Patella (Patella) Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patellastra Monterosato, 1884
  • Patellus Montfort, 1810 (Invalid: unjustified emendation of Patella)
  • Patina Gray, 1847

Patella is a genus of sea snails with gills, typical true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Patellidae, the true limpets.[1]

Patella is the type genus of the family Patellidae.

Species

[edit]
shell of Patella gomesii

Species within the genus Patella include:

Species brought into synonymy

[edit]
List of synonyms of Patella
  • Patella achates Reeve, 1855: synonym of Acmaea achates (Reeve, 1855)
  • Patella aculeata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Bostrycapulus aculeatus (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella adansonii Dunker, 1853:[18] synonym of Cymbula safiana (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella afra Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Trimusculus afer (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella alba da Costa, 1771: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella alba Anton, 1838: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella albescens Philippi, 1846: synonym of Iothia albescens (Philippi, 1846)
  • Patella albida Mörch, 1853: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella algira Deshayes, 1840: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella ambigua Dillwyn, 1817: synonym of Scutus anatinus (Donovan, 1820)
  • Patella amoena Say, 1822: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella amphitrite Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella anatina Donovan, 1820: synonym of Scutus anatinus (Donovan, 1820)
  • Patella ancyloides Forbes, 1840, non J de C Sowerby, 1824 and Patella exigua W. Thompson, 1844 are synonyms for Propilidium exiguum (W. Thompson, 1844)[19]
  • Patella apertura Montagu, 1803: synonym of Diodora graeca (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella aphanes Robson, 1986: synonym of Scutellastra aphanes (Robson, 1986)
  • Patella araucana d'Orbigny, 1839: synonym of Scurria araucana (d'Orbigny, 1839)
  • Patella ardosiaea Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of Cellana ardosiaea (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
  • Patella argenvillei Krauss, 1848: synonym of Scutellastra argenvillei (Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella articulata Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana cylindrica (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella aspera Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella aster Reeve, 1855 : synonym of Cellana rota (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella athletica Bean, 1844: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella auricola da Costa, 1771: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
  • Patella auricularia Lightfoot, 1786: synonym of Dolabella auricularia (Lightfoot, 1786)
  • Patella australis Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Sabia conica (Schumacher, 1817)
  • Patella axiaerata Verco, 1912: synonym of Asteracmea axiaerata (Verco, 1912)
  • Patella azorica Nuttal in Jay, 1852: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella barbara Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella barbata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella baudonii Drouet, 1858:[20] synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella bifida Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella bimaculata Montagu, 1803: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella boninensis Pilsbry, 1891: synonym of Cellana mazatlandica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
  • Patella bonnardii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella borbonica Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1804: synonym of Septaria borbonica (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1804)
  • Patella caeca O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Lepeta caeca (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella calamus Crosse & P. Fischer, 1864: synonym of Eoacmaea calamus (Crosse & P. Fischer, 1864)
  • Patella calicula Li Chang, 1930: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella cancellata Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella candeana d'Orbigny, 1847: synonym of Lottia antillarum G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
  • Patella candida Couthouy, 1838: synonym of Lepeta caeca (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella canescens Gmelin, 1791:[21] synonym of Cymbula canescens (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella capensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cellana radiata (Born, 1778)
  • Patella ceciliana (Orbigny, 1841): synonym of Scurria ceciliana (d'Orbigny, 1841)
  • Patella cernica (H. Adams, 1869): synonym of Cellana livescens (Reeve, 1855)
  • Patella chapmani Tenison-Woods, 1875: synonym of Scutellastra chapmani (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
  • Patella chinensis Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Calyptraea chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella chitonoides Reeve, 1854: synonym of Scutellastra exusta (Reeve, 1854)
  • Patella cinnamomea Gould, 1846: synonym of Phenacolepas cinnamomea (Gould, 1846)
  • Patella citrullus Gould, 1846:[22] synonym of Patella candei d'Orbigny, 1839
  • Patella clathratula Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana ardosiaea (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
  • Patella clealandi Fleming, 1828: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella clypea Brown, 1827: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella clypeater Lesson, 1831: synonym of Nacella clypeater (Lesson, 1831)
  • Patella cochlear Born, 1778: synonym of Scutellastra cochlear (Born, 1778)
  • Patella coeruleata da Costa, 1778: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella coffea (Reeve, 1855): synonym of Scurria variabilis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
  • Patella compressa Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Cymbula compressa (Linnaeus, 1758)[23]
  • Patella concolor f. polygramma Tomlin, 1931: synonym of Helcion concolor (Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella conica Anton, 1838: synonym of Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella conspicua Philippi, 1849: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella cornea Helbling, 1779: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella costata Lesson, 1831: synonym of Fissurella costata Lesson, 1831
  • Patella costosoplicata Mörch, 1853: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella crepidula Linnaeus, 1767: synonym of Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822
  • Patella cretacea Reeve, 1854: synonym of Scutellastra flexuosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Patella cylindrica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cellana cylindrica (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella cypria Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella cypridium Perry, 1811: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella deflexa Helbling, 1779: synonym of Siphonaria deflexa (Helbling, 1779) (nomen dubium)
  • † Patella deformis K. Martin, 1883: synonym of † Cellana deformis (K. Martin, 1883)
  • Patella digitata Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Scutellastra longicosta (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella dilatata Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Crepipatella dilatata (Lamarck, 1822)
  • Patella dira Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana dira (Reeve, 1855)
  • Patella donacina Anton, 1838: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella electrina Reeve, 1854: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
  • Patella emarginuloides Philippi, 1868: synonym of Iothia emarginuloides (Philippi, 1868)
  • Patella enneagona Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana cylindrica (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella equestris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Cheilea equestris (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella exigua Thompson W., 1844: synonym of Propilidium exiguum (W. Thompson, 1844)
  • Patella extinctorium Turton, 1819: synonym of Pomatoceros triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Spirobranchus triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella exusta Reeve, 1854 and Patella pica Reeve, 1854 are synonyms for Scutellastra exusta (Reeve, 1854)[24]
  • Patella farquhari Turton, 1932: synonym of Helcion concolor (Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella favaniana Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella fissura Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Emarginula fissura (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella flava Hutton, 1873: synonym of Cellana flava (Hutton, 1873)
  • Patella flexuosa Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 and Patella stellaeformis Reeve, 1842 are synonyms for Scutellastra flexuosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)[25]
  • Patella forbesi Smith J., 1839: synonym of Iothia fulva (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella fornicata Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Crepidula fornicata (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella fragilis Philippi, 1836: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella fraunfeldi Dunker, 1866: synonym of Patella piperata Gould, 1846
  • Patella fulva O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Iothia fulva (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella fungoides Da Costa, 1771: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella fusca Landt, 1800: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella galathea Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Phenacolepas galathea (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella galeata Helbing, 1779: synonym of Diodora galeata (Helbing, 1779)
  • Patella garconi Deshayes, 1863: synonym of Cellana livescens (Reeve, 1855)
  • Patella goreensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822
  • Patella gorgonica da Costa, 1771: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella goudoti Mabille, 1888: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
  • Patella graeca Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Diodora graeca (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella granatina: synonym of Cymbula granatina (Linnaeus, 1758)[26]
  • Patella granostriata Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana granostriata (Reeve, 1855)
  • Patella granularis Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Scutellastra granularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella grata Gould, 1859: synonym of Cellana grata (Gould, 1859)
  • Patella grisea Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella grisea de Blainville, 1825: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella guineensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella guttata d'Orbigny, 1840: synonym of Patella piperata Gould, 1846
  • Patella helena Turton, 1932: synonym of Helcion concolor (Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella hellespontiana Monterosato, 1888: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella hepatica Prtichard & Gatliff, 1902: synonym of Patelloida victoriae (Gatliff & Gabriel, 1922)
  • Patella hera Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella hombroni Dautzenberg & Bouge, 1933: synonym of Cellana radiata orientalis (Pilsbry, 1891)
  • Patella hypsilotera Locard, 1892: synonym of Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella illuminata Gould, 1846: synonym of Cellana strigilis (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
  • Patella inconspicua Gray, 1843: synonym of Radiacmea inconspicua (Gray, 1843)
  • Patella instabilis Gould, 1846: synonym of Lottia instabilis (Gould, 1846)
  • Patella intermedia Murray in Knapp, 1857, black-footed limpet: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777[5]
  • Patella intorta Pennant, 1777: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella jamaicensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Lottia jamaicensis (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella karachiensis Winckworth, 1930: synonym of Cellana rota (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella kermadecensis: synonym of Scutellastra kermadecensis (Pilsbry, 1894)
  • Patella kraussii Dunker, 1853: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella laciniosa Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Siphonaria laciniosa (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella lacunosa Reeve, 1855: synonym of Scutellastra tabularis (Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella lacustris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Acroloxus lacustris (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella laevigata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
  • Patella laevis Pennant, 1777: synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella lamarckii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella lamellata Röding, 1798: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella lampedusensis de Gregorio, 1884: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella laterocompressa de Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854: synonym of Lepetella laterocompressa (de Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854)
  • Patella laticostata: synonym of Scutellastra laticostata (Blainville, 1825)
  • Patella lepas Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Concholepas concholepas (Bruguière, 1789)
  • Patella leucopleura Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Lottia leucopleura (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella limatula Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Lottia limatula (Carpenter, 1864)
  • Patella listeri Monterosato, 1888: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella livescens Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana livescens (Reeve, 1855)
  • Patella longicosta Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Scutellastra longicosta (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella lowei d'Orbigny, 1839:[27] synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella lusitanica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella luteola Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella mabillei Locard, 1892: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
  • Patella macroschisma Lightfoot, 1786: synonym of Macroschisma macroschisma (Lightfoot, 1786)
  • Patella magellanica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Nacella magellanica (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella mamillata Risso, 1826: synonym of Trimusculus mammillaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella mammilaris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Trimusculus mammillaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella mammillaris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Trimusculus mammillaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella margaritacea Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella mazatlandica G. B. Sowerby I, 1839: synonym of Cellana mazatlandica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
  • Patella medusa Röding, 1798: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella mexicana Broderip, W.J. & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829: synonym of Scutellastra mexicana (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
  • Patella micans Röding, 1798: synonym of Cellana cylindrica (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella militaris Linnaeus, 1771: synonym of Capulus ungaricus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella miniata Born, 1778 and Patella sanguinans Reeve, 1854 are synonyms for Cymbula miniata (Born, 1778)[28]
  • Patella moreleti Drouet, 1858:[29] synonym of Scutellastra flexuosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Patella moreli Deshayes, 1863: synonym of Scutellastra flexuosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Patella morio Noodt, 1819: synonym of Cellana radians (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella muricata Brocchi, 1814: synonym of Calyptraea chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella mytiliformis Schroeter, 1786: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella mytilina Helbling, 1779: synonym of Nacella mytilina (Helbling, 1779)
  • Patella nacrina de Gregorio, 1884: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella natalensis Krauss, 1848:[30] synonym of Scutellastra natalensis (F. Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella nigra da Costa, 1771 and Patella safiana Lamarck are synonyms for Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771)[31]
  • Patella nigrisquamata Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana mazatlandica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
  • Patella nigrolineata Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana nigrolineata (Reeve, 1854)
  • Patella nigropunctata Reeve, 1854: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella nigrosquamosa Dunker, 1846: synonym of Patella piperata Gould, 1846
  • Patella noachina Linnaeus, 1771: synonym of Puncturella noachina (Linnaeus, 1771)
  • Patella notata Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Clypidina notata (Linnaeus, 1785)
  • Patella novemradiata Quoy & Gaimard, 1834: synonym of Cellana livescens (Reeve, 1855)
  • Patella nubecula Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Fissurella nubecula (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella nympha Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella obtecta Krauss, 1848: synonym of Scutellastra obtecta (Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella octoradiata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Hemitoma octoradiata (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella octoradiata Hutton, 1873: synonym of Scutellastra chapmani (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
  • Patella oculus: synonym of Cymbula oculus (Born, 1778)[32]
  • Patella oculuscati Noodt, 1819: synonym of Scutellastra granularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella oculushirci da Costa, 1771: synonym of Cymbula oculus (Born, 1778)
  • Patella ombracula Blainville, 1819: synonym of Umbraculum umbraculum (Lightfoot, 1786)
  • Patella opea Reeve, 1855: synonym of Lottia antillarum G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
  • Patella orbignyana Nordsieck & Talavera, 1979: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella pallida Gould, 1859: synonym of Niveotectura pallida (Gould, 1859)
  • Patella parasitica (Orbigny, 1841): synonym of Scurria variabilis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
  • Patella parva Montagu, 1803: synonym of Tectura virginea (O.F. Müller, 1776)[33]
  • Patella patriarcha Pilsbry, 1891: synonym of Scutellastra tabularis (Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella paulinoi Locard, 1894: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella paumotensis Gould, 1846: synonym of Scutellastra flexuosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Patella pectinata Born, 1780: synonym of Siphonaria pectinata (Linnaeus, 1758)[34]
  • Patella penicillata (Reeve, 1855): synonym of Scurria variabilis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
  • Patella peronii: synonym of Scutellastra peronii (Blainville, 1825)
  • Patella perversa Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Tylodina perversa (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella pharaonis Jousseaume, 1888: synonym of Cellana rota (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella pica Reeve, 1854: synonym of Scutellastra exusta (Reeve, 1854)
  • Patella picta Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Fissurella picta (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella plicaria Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella plicata Born, 1778: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella plumbea Lamarck, 1819:[35] synonym of Cymbula safiana (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella polaris Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of Nacella polaris (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
  • Patella poli Scacchi, 1832: synonym of Calyptraea chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella polita Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella pontica Valenciennes in Monterosato, 1888: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella pontica Milaschewitsch, 1914: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella porcellana Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Septaria porcellana (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella pottsi Hutton, 1873: synonym of Cellana strigilis (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
  • Patella profunda Deshayes, 1863: synonym of Eoacmaea profunda (Deshayes, 1863)
  • Patella pulchella Forbes, 1835: synonym of Tectura virginea (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella pulcherrima Krebs, 1864: synonym of Lottia antillarum G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
  • Patella punctata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella punctulata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella puncturata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Eoacmaea pustulata (Helbling, 1779)
  • Patella pustulata Helbling, 1779: synonym of Eoacmaea pustulata (Helbling, 1779)
  • Patella pyramidata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella pyriformis da Costa, 1771: synonym of Scutellastra cochlear (Born, 1778)
  • Patella radiata Born, 1778: synonym of Cellana radiata (Born, 1778)
  • Patella radiata Perry, 1811: synonym of Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella redimiculum Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana strigilis (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
  • Patella repanda Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella reticulata Donovan, 1803: synonym of Diodora graeca (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella richelmia Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella rietensis Turton, 1932: synonym of Helcion concolor (Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella riparia Nardo, 1847: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella rosea Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Fissurella nubecula (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella rota Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cellana rota (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella rouxii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella rubella O. Fabricius, 1780: synonym of Erginus rubellus (O. Fabricius, 1780)
  • Patella rudis Röding, 1798: synonym of Fissurella nodosa (Born, 1778)
  • Patella safiana Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Cymbula safiana (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella sagittata Gould, 1846: synonym of Cellana vitiensis Powell, 1973
  • Patella sanguinans Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cymbula sanguinans (Reeve, 1854)
  • Patella scapula Martyn, 1786: synonym of Dolabella auricularia (Lightfoot, 1786)
  • Patella schrenckii Lischke, 1868: synonym of Nipponacmea schrenckii (Lischke, 1868)
  • Patella scissa Salis Marschlins, 1793: synonym of Emarginula huzardii Payraudeau, 1826
  • Patella scurra Lesson, 1831: synonym of Scurria scurra (Lesson, 1831)
  • Patella scutellina Locard, 1892: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella scutellum Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Amblychilepas scutella [sic]: synonym of Dendrofissurella scutellum (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella septemradiata Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Cymbula granatina (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella serrata Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Siphonaria serrata (Fischer von Waldheim, 1807)
  • Patella silicina Röding, 1798: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella sinensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Calyptraea chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella sinica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Umbraculum sinicum (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Umbraculum umbraculum (Lightfoot, 1786)
  • Patella sowerbyi Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella spectabilis Dunker, 1853: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella spinetum Röding, 1798: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella spinifera Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella spinosa Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella spinosula Meuschen, 1787: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella spinulosa Mörch, 1853: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella squama de Blainville, 1825: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella squama Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Monia squama (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella squamata Röding, 1798: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella squamata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana (Lamarck, 1819)
  • Patella stella Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella stellaeformis Reeve, 1842: synonym of Scutellastra flexuosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Patella stellifera Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cellana stellifera (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella stellularia Quoy & Gaimard, 1834: synonym of Cellana stellifera (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella strigilis Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of Cellana strigilis (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
  • Patella subgranularis de Blainville, 1825: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella subplana Potiez & Michaud, 1838: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella tabularis Krauss, 1848: synonym of Scutellastra tabularis (Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella tahitica Curtiss, 1938: synonym of Cellana taitensis (Röding, 1798)
  • Patella tara Prashad & Rao, 1934: synonym of Scutellastra flexuosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Patella tarentina Salis Marschlins, 1793: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella taslei Mabille, 1888: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
  • Patella teneriffae Mabille, 1888: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella tessellata Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of Cellana radiata orientalis (Pilsbry, 1891)
  • Patella tessulata O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella testudinalis O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella testudinaria Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Cellana testudinaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella thetis Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella toreuma Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana toreuma (Reeve, 1854)
  • Patella tricarinata Linnaeus, 1767: synonym of Amathina tricarinata (Linnaeus, 1767)
  • Patella tricornis Turton, 1819: synonym of Pomatoceros triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Spirobranchus triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella trigona Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Pilosabia trigona (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella tucopiana: synonym of Scutellastra tucopiana Powell, 1925
  • Patella turtonia Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella umbraculum Lightfoot, 1786: synonym of Umbraculum umbraculum (Lightfoot, 1786)
  • Patella umbrellata Delle Chiaje, 1830: synonym of Umbraculum umbraculum (Lightfoot, 1786)
  • Patella undulata Röding, 1798: synonym of Cheilea undulata (Röding, 1798)
  • Patella ungarica Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Capulus ungaricus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella unguis Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Scutus unguis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella variabilis (Reeve, 1855): synonym of Scurria variabilis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
  • Patella variabilis Krauss, 1848: synonym of Helcion concolor (Krauss, 1848)
  • Patella variabilis Krauss, 1848:[36] invalid: junior homonym of Patella variabilis Röding, 1798, and P. variabilis Risso, 1826; Patella fischeri is an unnecessary replacement name)
  • Patella variabilis Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Patella variegata Reeve, 1842: synonym of Cellana rota (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Patella variegata Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana eucosmia (Pilsbry, 1892)
  • Patella vespertina Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
  • Patella victoriae Gatliff & Gabriel, 1922: synonym of Patelloida victoriae (Gatliff & Gabriel, 1922)
  • Patella virgata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cellana radiata (Born, 1778)
  • Patella virginea O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Tectura virginea (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Patella viridula (Lamarck, 1819): synonym of Scurria viridula (Lamarck, 1822)
  • Patella whitechurchi Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Patella zebrina Lesson, 1831: synonym of Scurria zebrina (Lesson, 1831)

See also

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References

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This article incorporates CC-BY-3.0 text from the reference.[5]

  1. ^ a b Patella Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 8 January 2019.
  2. ^ WoRMS (2010). Patella aspera Röding, 1798. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456570 on 2010-08-03
  3. ^ Gofas, S. (2009). Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed throu+gh the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140677 on 2010-08-03
  4. ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Patella candei d'Orbigny, 1839. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140678 on 2010-08-03
  5. ^ a b c WoRMS (2010). Patella depressa Pennant, 1777. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=151374 on 2010-08-03
  6. ^ "Patella depsta Reeve, 1855". OBIS, accessed 3 August 2010.
  7. ^ Gofas, S. (2009). Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140679 on 2010-08-03
  8. ^ "Patella (Patella) gomesii". OBIS. accessed 3 August 2010.
  9. ^ WoRMS (2010). Patella lugubris Gmelin, 1791. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456664 on 2010-08-03
  10. ^ Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2011). Patella pellucida. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=147459 on 2011-12-31
  11. ^ Gofas, S. (2009). Patella piperata Gould, 1846. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140682 on 2010-08-03
  12. ^ "Patella rangiana Rochebrune, 1882". OBIS, accessed 3 August 2010.
  13. ^ Gofas, S. (2009). Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140683 on 2010-08-03
  14. ^ WoRMS (2010). Patella skelettensis Massier, 2009. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=457874 on 2010-08-03
  15. ^ WoRMS (2010). Patella swakopmundensis Massier, 2009. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=457875 on 2010-08-03
  16. ^ Gofas, S. (2009). Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2009) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140684 on 2010-08-03
  17. ^ Gofas, S. (2009). Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2009) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140685 on 2010-08-03
  18. ^ "Patella (Patellona) adansonii Dunker, 1853". OBIS, accessed 3 August 2010.
  19. ^ WoRMS (2010). Propilidium exiguum (W. Thompson, 1844). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140188 on 2010-08-03
  20. ^ "Patella (Patella ) baudonii Drouet, 1858". OBIS, accessed 3 August 2010.
  21. ^ "Patella (Patellona) canescens Gmelin, 1791". OBIS, accessed 3 August 2010.
  22. ^ "Patella citrullus Gould, 1846". OBIS, accessed 3 August 2010.
  23. ^ WoRMS (2010). Cymbula compressa (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456659 on 2010-08-03
  24. ^ WoRMS (2010). Scutellastra exusta (Reeve, 1854). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456670 on 2010-08-03
  25. ^ WoRMS (2010). Scutellastra flexuosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456685 on 2010-08-03
  26. ^ WoRMS (2010). Cymbula granatina (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456688 on 2010-08-03
  27. ^ "Patella (Patella) lowei d'Orbigny, 1839". OBIS, accessed 3 August 2010.
  28. ^ WoRMS (2010). Cymbula miniata (Born, 1778). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456660 on 2010-08-03
  29. ^ "Patella (Patella) moreleti Drouet, 1858". OBIS, accessed 3 August 2010.
  30. ^ WoRMS (2010). Patella natalensis Krauss, 1848. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=224231 on 2010-08-03
  31. ^ Gofas, S. (2009). Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=345355 on 2010-08-03
  32. ^ WoRMS (2010). Cymbula oculus (Born, 1778). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456661 on 2010-08-03
  33. ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Tectura virginea (O.F. Müller, 1776). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=153552 on 2010-08-03
  34. ^ Gofas, S. (2009). Siphonaria pectinata (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2009) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=141470 on 2010-08-03
  35. ^ "Patella (Patellona) plumbea Lamarck, 1819". OBIS, accessed 3 August 2010.
  36. ^ WoRMS (2009). Patella variabilis Krauss, 1848. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=216274 on 2010-08-03
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