Paradeplatz

For the park in Königsberg, see Paradeplatz (Königsberg).

Paradeplatz

Paradeplatz, 2007, looking east towards Hotel Baur en Ville
Location within the Canton of Zürich
Former name(s)	Säumärt, Neumarkt
Type	tramway, pedestrian
Location	Zurich, Switzerland
Coordinates	47.3697°N 8.5389°E / 47.3697; 8.5389
North	Credit Suisse Bank
East	Mandarin Oriental Savoy
South	Confiserie Sprüngli
West	UBS Bank

Paradeplatz (lit. 'Parade square') is a square on Bahnhofstrasse in downtown Zurich, canton of Zurich, Switzerland. It is one of the most expensive pieces of real estate in Switzerland and has become synonymous with wealth and the Swiss banks, being the location of the headquarters of both UBS and Credit Suisse. It is surrounded by four blocks of buildings.

Constituent buildings

In the block to the north, which is bounded by Talacker to the west, Bahnhofstrasse to the east and Paradeplatz to the south, is the home of Credit Suisse, amongst other businesses. The building, formerly known as the Kreditanstalt building, dates to 1873. The Lichthof shopping mall is at the eastern corner of the building.

The hotel Baur en Ville (now Mandarin Oriental Savoy), on the eastern end of the square, opened in 1838. Also in this block is the Blancpain watch store and the Harry Winston jewellery store. This block is bounded by Züghusplatz (lit. 'Armory Square') to the north and Poststrasse to the south.

The Confiserie Sprüngli, in the southern block, opened in 1859. It is bounded by Paradeplatz to the north, Bahnhofstrasse to the east and Bleicherweg to the west.

The UBS (formerly Bankverein) building on the western side dates to 1897–1899. It is bounded by Talacker to the north, Paradeplatz to the east and Bleicherweg to the south.

Transportation

Paradeplatz tram stop

Paradeplatz is closed to cars, but accessible by tram or on foot.

The square is one of the main nodal points of the Zürich tram network operated by VBZ. The stop is served by lines:

• 2, 8 and 9 to Stauffacher
• 6, 7, 11, 13 and 17 to Zürich Hauptbahnhof (Central Railway Station) along the northern part of Bahnhofstrasse
• 2, 8, 9 and 11 to Bürkliplatz and Bellevueplatz along the southern part of Bahnhofstrasse
• 6, 7, 13 and 17 to Zürich Enge railway station.

The first horse-drawn trams circulated in 1882 and were electrified in 1896.

History

Neuer Markt as it was in 1793, situated outside, reached from the Zeughaus by a footbridge across the old moat (Graben, now Bahnhofstrasse)

See also: History of Zurich

The site of the square once lay outside of the medieval city walls, and was incorporated into the town with the construction of the new ramparts in 1642. During the 17th century, it served as a livestock market, known as Säumärt (lit. 'pig market'). In 1819 it was renamed Neumarkt (lit. 'new market', not to be confused with Neumarkt in Zurich's old town). In 1865, following the construction of Bahnhofstrasse, the square received its current name.

Paradeplatz was the scene of clashes between insurgents and cantonal troops during the 1839 Züriputsch (lit. 'Zurich Coup').

Panoramic view

Paradeplatz in 2015, looking south from the Credit Suisse block. A number 11 tram is in view.

External links

• Media related to Paradeplatz Zürich at Wikimedia Commons