Opinion polling for the 2024 Taiwanese presidential election
Appearance
This is a list of nationwide public opinion polls that have been conducted relating to the 2024 Taiwanese presidential election. The persons named in the polls are declared candidates or have received media speculation about their possible candidacy. Rating figures are in percentages.
Graphical summary
[edit]Opinion poll data
[edit]After candidate registrations
[edit]Pollster | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Lai-Hsiao DPP |
Hou-Jaw KMT |
Ko-Wu TPP |
Others Undecided |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 January 2024 | Publication of election polls forbidden until after the election.[1] | ||||||
ETtoday | 31 December 2023–1 January 2024 | 1,557 | 38.9% | 35.8% | 22.4% | 2.8% | 3.1% |
Mirror Media | 30–31 December 2023 | 1,099 | 35.6% | 24.1% | 24.2% | 16.2% | 11.4% |
ETtoday | 1,295 | 35.4% | 33.4% | 22.1% | 3.1% | 2% | |
TVBS | 30 December 2023 | 1,407 | 33% | 30% | 24% | 13% | 3% |
udn | 26–30 December 2023 | 1,215 | 32% | 27% | 21% | 20% | 5% |
FTNN | 26–29 December 2023 | 1,200 | 35.8% | 27.3% | 22.1% | 14.8% | 8.5% |
QuickseeK | 1,285 | 33.7% | 23.7% | 27.7% | 14.8% | 10% | |
RW News | 25–29 December 2023 | 12,409 | 36.89% | 32.83% | 28.64% | 1.63% | 4.06% |
ETtoday | 27–28 December 2023 | 1,740 | 36.6% | 33.8% | 22.2% | 7.4% | 2.8% |
TVBS | 22–28 December 2023 | 1,074 | 37% | 33% | 22% | 9% | 4% |
SETN | 26–27 December 2023 | 1,095 | 30.9% | 27.9% | 23.8% | 17.5% | 3% |
ETtoday | 25–26 December 2023 | 1,618 | 38.1% | 34.8% | 19.2% | 7.8% | 3.3% |
Mirror Media | 24–25 December 2023 | 1,081 | 33.3% | 26.5% | 23.2% | 17.0% | 6.8% |
CMMedia | 23–25 December 2023 | 1,066 | 29.5% | 22.7% | 27.8% | 20.1% | 1.7% |
TPOF | 22–24 December 2023 | 1,076 | 32.4% | 28.2% | 24.6% | 14.8% | 4.2% |
Formosa | 20–21 December 2023 | 1,070 | 38.2% | 33.9% | 16.1% | 11.7% | 4.3% |
ETtoday | 1,217 | 36.2% | 34.8% | 20.7% | 8.2% | 1.4% | |
TVBS | 15–21 December 2023 | 1,840 | 33% | 32% | 24% | 11% | 1% |
QuickseeK | 17–20 December 2023 | 1,288 | 32.5% | 27.2% | 26.7% | 13.6% | 5.3% |
udn | 13–17 December 2023 | 1,250 | 31% | 31% | 21% | 17% | Tie |
Z.Media | 15–16 December 2023 | 1,213 | 31.4% | 29.6% | 20.5% | 18.5% | 1.8% |
ETtoday | 14–15 December 2023 | 1,300 | 38.5% | 35.1% | 19.6% | 6.8% | 3.4% |
SETN | 11–12 December 2023 | 1,000 | 34.7% | 28.8% | 21.2% | 15.3% | 5.9% |
TVBS | 5–12 December 2023 | 1,632 | 36% | 32% | 22% | 9% | 4% |
Mirror Media | 10–11 December 2023 | 1,075 | 33.5% | 25.2% | 23.7% | 17.5% | 8.3% |
Formosa | 27–28 November 2023 | 1,076 | 36.6% | 30.5% | 17.7% | 15.3% | 6.1% |
RW News | 24–28 November 2023 | 12,041 | 41.12% | 31.05% | 25.31% | 2.52% | 10.07% |
TVBS | 24–26 November 2023 | 1,744 | 34% | 31% | 23% | 12% | 3% |
udn | 1,238 | 31% | 29% | 21% | 20% | 2% | |
ETtoday | 24 November 2023 | 1,348 | 34.8% | 32.5% | 21.2% | 11.6% | 2.3% |
Before candidate registrations
[edit]Pollster | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Lai DPP |
Hou KMT |
Ko TPP |
Gou IND. |
Others Undecided |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
24 November 2023 | Terry Gou withdraws his candidacy.[2] | |||||||
Formosa | 24–25 October 2023 | 1,070 | 32.5% | 21.9% | 20.4% | 5.3% | 19.9% | 10.6% |
1,070 | 33.7% | 24.6% | 23.9% | — | 17.8% | 9.1% | ||
TVBS | 18–24 October 2023 | 1,447 | 33% | 22% | 24% | 8% | 14% | 11% |
34% | 26% | 29% | — | 10% | 5% | |||
TPOF | 15–17 October 2023 | 1,080 | 26.5% | 20.2% | 21.7% | 12.4% | 19.1% | 6.3% |
1,080 | 29.7% | 21.1% | 25.6% | — | 23.6% | 4.1% | ||
Mirror Media | 14–16 October 2023 | 1,072 | 32.3% | 17.8% | 23.2% | 9.2% | 17.4% | 9.1% |
1,072 | 32.1% | 18.7% | 24.8% | — | 24.4% | 7.3% | ||
SETN | 1–3 October 2023 | 1,000 | 30.9% | 17.8% | 24.2% | 11.6% | 15.5% | 6.7% |
1,000 | 32.2% | 20.0% | 26.8% | — | 21.1% | 5.4% | ||
TVBS | 22–26 September 2023 | 1,127 | 34% | 21% | 22% | 9% | 14% | 12% |
36% | 26% | 28% | — | 11% | 9% | |||
Mirror Media | 23–24 September 2023 | 1,096 | 34.5% | 16.5% | 24.1% | 8.5% | 16.3% | 10.4% |
1,096 | 33.3% | 16.4% | 28.0% | — | 22.3% | 5.3% | ||
FTNN | 19–24 September 2023 | 2,402 | 34.3% | 16.3% | 18.6% | 9.1% | 21.7% | 12.6% |
FTNN | 2,402 | 34.9% | 16.8% | 20.8% | — | 27.5% | 7.4% | |
CMMedia | 18–22 September 2023 | 1,213 | 27.9% | 12.6% | 22.4% | 12.5% | 24.6% | 3.3% |
Formosa | 20–21 September 2023 | 1,072 | 37.3% | 19.7% | 16.9% | 7.4% | 18.7% | 17.6% |
1,072 | 40.0% | 22.4% | 21.6% | — | 15.9% | 17.6% | ||
TPOF | 18–20 September 2023 | 1,077 | 31.4% | 15.7% | 23.1% | 10.5% | 19.4% | 8.3% |
1,077 | 33.4% | 17.2% | 27.4% | — | 22.1% | 6% | ||
TVBS | 28 August – 1 September 2023 | 1,273 | 30% | 19% | 23% | 14% | 13% | 7% |
28 August 2023 | Terry Gou declares his candidacy.[3] | |||||||
Mirror Media | 27–28 August 2023 | 1,083 | 33.4% | 15.3% | 22.7% | 12.9% | 15.7% | 10.7% |
1,083 | 34.3% | 16.2% | 27.1% | — | 22.4% | 7.2% | ||
Formosa | 23–24 August 2023 | 1,070 | 40.1% | 15.6% | 16.6% | 12.0% | 15.8% | 23.5% |
1,070 | 42.5% | 17.0% | 21.1% | — | 19.3% | 21.4% | ||
TVBS | 21–24 August 2023 | 1,171 | 37% | 22% | 28% | — | 13% | 9% |
QuickseeK | 17–21 August 2023 | 1,222 | 35.6% | 16.2% | 24.4% | 12.4% | 11.4% | 11.2% |
1,222 | 35.8% | 17.9% | 29.6% | — | 16.6% | 6.2% | ||
TPOF | 14–15 August 2023 | 1,081 | 43.4% | 13.6% | 26.6% | — | 16.3% | 16.8% |
FTNN | 9–13 August 2023 | 2,402 | 31.2% | 14.8% | 19.5% | 11.8% | 22.7% | 8.5% |
2,402 | 33.4% | 15.9% | 23.2% | — | 27.4% | 6% | ||
TVBS | 24–26 July 2023 | 1,618 | 33% | 25% | 32% | — | 10% | 1% |
Formosa | 24–25 July 2023 | 1,071 | 33.1% | 17.3% | 20.7% | 12.8% | 16.1% | 12.4% |
1,071 | 35.1% | 19.9% | 24.0% | — | 20.4% | 11.1% | ||
1,071 | 33.8% | 17.4% | — | 30.7%[4] | 18.1% | 3.1% | ||
TPOF | 17–18 July 2023 | 1,088 | 36.4% | 20.2% | 27.8% | — | 15.7% | 8.6% |
TPOF | 1,088 | 33.9% | 18.0% | 20.5% | 15.2% | 12.4% | 13.4% | |
FTNN | 11–16 July 2023 | 2,409 | 28.0% | 12.4% | 20.4% | 14.4% | 24.8% | 3.2% |
FTNN | 2,409 | 30.2% | 15.3% | 25.4% | — | 29.1% | 1.1% | |
QuickseeK | 7–10 July 2023 | 1,178 | 34.8% | 19.3% | 30.8% | — | 15.0% | 4% |
1,178 | 32.8% | — | 27.7% | 24.5% | 15.0% | 5.1% | ||
1,178 | 33.8% | 17.0% | — | 35.6%[4] | 13.6% | 1.8% | ||
Z.Media | 1–2 July 2023 | 1,079 | 29.8% | 15.2% | 24.4% | 14.0% | 16.2% | 5.4% |
1,079 | 32.0% | 16.3% | — | 35.8%[4] | 15.5% | 3.8% | ||
1,079 | 29.9% | 16.0% | 29.8% | — | 23.8% | 0.1% | ||
NCPF | 30 June – 2 July 2023 | 1,075 | 31% | 15% | 19% | 15% | 20% | 11% |
1,075 | 34% | 17% | 25% | — | 24% | 9% | ||
CNEWS | 28 June – 1 July 2023 | 1,816 | 29.3% | 18.5% | 30.8% | — | 21.4% | 1.5% |
Formosa | 28–29 June 2023 | 1,070 | 33.3% | 15.6% | 20.9% | 15.4% | 14.8% | 12.4% |
1,070 | 35.9% | 17.1% | 28.6% | — | 18.4% | 7.3% | ||
BCC-Gallup | 16–20 June 2023 | 1,083 | 31.89% | 17.93% | 24.62% | — | 21.97% | 7.28% |
TVBS | 14–16 June 2023 | 1,080 | 30% | 23% | 33% | — | 14% | 3% |
TPOF | 12–13 June 2023 | 1,080 | 36.5% | 20.4% | 29.1% | — | 14.0% | 7.4% |
CNEWS | 31 May – 1 June 2023 | 1,077 | 35.7% | 25.9% | 24.9% | — | 13.5% | 9.8% |
Formosa | 29–30 May 2023 | 1,072 | 35.4% | 22.6% | 25.5% | — | 16.5% | 9.9% |
Formosa | 24–25 May 2023 | 1,072 | 35.8% | 18.3% | 25.9% | — | 20% | 9.9% |
NCPF | 22–24 May 2023 | 1,082 | 34% | 23% | 23% | — | 20% | 11% |
Fount Media | 22–23 May 2023 | 1,074 | 26.6% | 24.7% | 21.1% | — | 27.6% | 1.9% |
SETN | 17–18 May 2023 | 1,080 | 29.8% | 29.2% | 20.8% | — | 20.2% | 0.6% |
TVBS | 17–18 May 2023 | 1,444 | 27% | 30% | 23% | — | 20% | 3% |
Issue polling
[edit]Pollster | Fieldwork date | Sample problem | Sample size | Lai DPP |
Hou KMT |
Ko TPP |
Gou IND. |
Others Undecided |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ETtoday | 10–16 October 2023 | Member mobile SMS backfill | 1,582 | 34.7% | 27.4% | 25.5% | — | 12.3% | 7.3% |
RW News | 10–14 October 2023 | Online questionnaire backfill | 11,055 | 42.62% | 22.29% | 24.93% | 5.86% | 4.30% | 17.69% |
11,055 | 42.85% | 22.87% | 26.09% | — | 8.20% | 16.76% | |||
udn | 22–25 September 2023 | No raw data | 1,082 | 30% | 20% | 21% | — | 30% | Tie |
ETtoday | 23–24 September 2023 | Member mobile SMS backfill | 1,368 | 32.0% | 24.5% | 20.7% | 13.2% | 9.6% | 7.4% |
RW News | 12–16 September 2023 | Online questionnaire backfill | 10,846 | 42.52% | 22.25% | 24.23% | 6.58% | 4.41% | 18.29% |
KPoint Survey & Research | 12–14 September 2023 | No raw data | 1,073 | 29.4% | 18.4% | 16.7% | 14.0% | 21.5% | 7.9% |
1,073 | 29.2% | 21.5% | 19.6% | — | 29.7% | 0.5% | |||
ETtoday | 8–9 September 2023 | Member mobile SMS backfill | 1,337 | 35.1% | 24.8% | 20.0% | 12.9% | 7.2% | 10.3% |
1,337 | 36.5% | 29.5% | 22.9% | — | 11.0% | 7% | |||
ETtoday | 29–30 August 2023 | Member mobile SMS backfill | 1,495 | 35.3% | 21.4% | 17.6% | 17.2% | 8.4% | 13.9% |
ETtoday | 18–20 August 2023 | Member mobile SMS backfill | 1,207 | 35.4% | 25.6% | 24.2% | — | 14.9% | 9.8% |
RW News | 15–19 August 2023 | Online questionnaire backfill | 11,324 | 40.56% | 22.16% | 23.13% | 8.96% | 5.18% | 17.43% |
RW News | 11,324 | 40.99% | 22.79% | 25.80% | — | 10.12% | 15.19% | ||
ETtoday | 15–17 August 2023 | Member mobile SMS backfill | 1,235 | 31.7% | 18.6% | 17.5% | 10.2% | 22.0% | 9.7% |
KPoint Survey & Research | 31 July – 2 August 2023 | No raw data | 1,075 | 30.3% | 15.1% | 18.2% | 14.8% | 21.6% | 8.7% |
1,075 | 32.3% | 15.8% | 23.1% | — | 28.8% | 3.5% | |||
Newtalk | 31 July – 1 August 2023 | Member mobile SMS backfill | 1,402 | 30.46% | 16.92% | 24.71% | 17.34% | 10.58% | 5.75% |
1,402 | 29.46% | — | 26.23% | 26.31% | 18.0% | 3.15% | |||
Newtalk | 1,402 | 33.5% | 21.4% | 29.57% | — | 15.53% | 3.93% | ||
ETtoday | 28–30 July 2023 | Member mobile SMS backfill | 1,753 | 33.4% | 21.0% | 21.6% | 16.4% | 7.7% | 11.8% |
ETtoday | 1,753 | 35.6% | 24.3% | 28.8% | — | 11.3% | 6.8% | ||
TISR | 19–20 July 2023 | No raw data | 1,068 | 29.0% | 13.2% | 17.7% | 10.7% | 4.0% | 11.3% |
1,068 | 33.8% | 15.6% | 24.9% | — | 6.0% | 8.9% | |||
RW News | 12–16 July 2023 | Online questionnaire backfill | 12,464 | 38.23% | 20.39% | 25.29% | 9.22% | 6.87% | 12.94% |
RW News | 12,464 | 38.48% | 21.29% | 28.34% | — | 11.89% | 10.14% | ||
ACEL | 10–12 July 2023 | No raw data | 1,003 | 33.6% | 14.8% | 21.1% | 12.5% | 18.0% | 15.6% |
1,003 | 32.4% | 17.6% | 25.9% | — | 24.1% | 6.5% | |||
ERA NEWS | 3–6 July 2023 | No raw data | 1,070 | 34.9% | 14.5% | 19.2% | 14.6% | 16.8% | 15.7% |
1,070 | 35.5% | 17.2% | 24.2% | — | 23.1% | 11.3% | |||
Newtalk | 30 June – 1 July 2023 | Member mobile SMS backfill | 3,245 | 28.26% | 14.63% | 21.94% | 22.29% | 12.89% | 5.97% |
3,245 | 28.49% | — | 24.07% | 28.77% | 18.67% | 0.28% | |||
Newtalk | 1,070 | 32.77% | 21.31% | 30.74% | — | 15.19% | 2.03% | ||
RW News | 6–10 June 2023 | Online questionnaire backfill | 12,030 | 37.8% | 21.9% | 31.3% | — | 9.1% | 6.5% |
KPoint Survey & Research | 6–9 June 2023 | No raw data | 1,076 | 31.2% | 17.9% | 21.5% | — | 29.4% | 1.8% |
ETtoday | 23–25 May 2023 | Member mobile SMS backfill | 1,223 | 36.4% | 27.7% | 23.1% | — | 12.8% | 8.7% |
udn | 18–21 May 2023 | No raw data | 1,090 | 28% | 24% | 22% | — | 27% | 1% |
Formosa daily poll
[edit]Number | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Lai-Hsiao DPP |
Hou-Jaw KMT |
Ko-Wu TPP |
Others Undecided |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
101 | 27–29 December 2023 | 1,253 | 39.6% | 28.5% | 18.9% | 13.0% | 11.1% |
100 | 26–28 December 2023 | 1,326 | 40.2% | 28.7% | 18.4% | 12.8% | 11.5% |
99 | 25–27 December 2023 | 1,201 | 40.0% | 28.9% | 17.6% | 13.5% | 11.1% |
98 | 22, 25–26 December 2023 | 1,201 | 38.7% | 29.7% | 16.6% | 15.0% | 9% |
97 | 21–22, 25 December 2023 | 1,349 | 38.9% | 29.4% | 17.2% | 14.4% | 9.5% |
96 | 20–22 December 2023 | 1,470 | 37.5% | 32.6% | 16.3% | 13.6% | 4.9% |
95 | 19–21 December 2023 | 1,470 | 37.3% | 33.4% | 17.7% | 11.6% | 3.9% |
94 | 18–20 December 2023 | 1,322 | 36.3% | 32.8% | 17.7% | 13.6% | 3.5% |
93 | 15, 18–19 December 2023 | 1,201 | 35.2% | 30.6% | 19.6% | 14.6% | 4.6% |
92 | 14–15, 18 December 2023 | 1,201 | 35.0% | 31.7% | 18.2% | 15.1% | 3.3% |
91 | 13–15 December 2023 | 1,201 | 35.2% | 32.1% | 19.7% | 13.0% | 3.1% |
90 | 12–14 December 2023 | 1,201 | 35.7% | 31.7% | 18.6% | 14.0% | 4% |
89 | 11–13 December 2023 | 1,201 | 35.2% | 29.5% | 19.0% | 16.3% | 5.7% |
88 | 8, 11–12 December 2023 | 1,201 | 34.7% | 31.2% | 16.8% | 17.3% | 3.5% |
87 | 7–8, 11 December 2023 | 1,201 | 35.1% | 32.5% | 17.0% | 15.4% | 2.6% |
86 | 6–8 December 2023 | 1,201 | 37.8% | 32.6% | 17.3% | 12.3% | 5.6% |
85 | 5–7 December 2023 | 1,201 | 40.5% | 30.8% | 16.3% | 12.5% | 9.7% |
84 | 4–6 December 2023 | 1,201 | 40.1% | 31.6% | 14.8% | 15.5% | 8.5% |
83 | 1, 4–5 December 2023 | 1,201 | 38.3% | 31.4% | 14.8% | 15.4% | 6.9% |
82 | 30 November–1, 4 December 2023 | 1,201 | 38.0% | 31.7% | 14.9% | 15.4% | 6.3% |
81 | 29 November–1 December 2023 | 1,201 | 37.8% | 29.5% | 17.7% | 15.0% | 8.3% |
80 | 28–30 November 2023 | 1,348 | 37.1% | 30.5% | 17.5% | 14.9% | 6.6% |
78 | 24, 27–28 November 2023 | 1,476 | 36.3% | 31.0% | 18.0% | 14.7% | 5.3% |
CNEWS weekly poll
[edit]Sample Week | Fieldwork date | Sample method | Sample size | Lai DPP |
Hou KMT |
Ko TPP |
Gou IND. |
Others Undecided |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st week of December | 30 November – 1 December 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,008 | 36.9% | 28.0% | 26.0% | — | 9.1% | 8.9% |
local phone | 1,000 | 37.1% | 32.9% | 17.4% | — | 12.6% | 4.2% | ||
4th week of November | 24 – 25 November 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,013 | 36.8% | 26.6% | 26.8% | — | 9.8% | 10% |
local phone | 1,000 | 39.9% | 29.7% | 18.9% | — | 11.5% | 10.2% | ||
24 November 2023 | Terry Gou withdraws his candidacy.[2] | ||||||||
2nd week of November | 10 – 11 November 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,046 | 30.8% | 18.0% | 26.0% | 9.3% | 15.9% | 4.8% |
local phone | 1,033 | 33.9% | 22.2% | 22.4% | 7.3% | 14.2% | 11.5% | ||
1st week of November | 4 – 5 November 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,000 | 32.7% | 17.3% | 25.8% | 10.0% | 14.2% | 6.9% |
local phone | 1,000 | 34.7% | 20.9% | 19.7% | 9.9% | 14.8% | 13.8% | ||
5th week of October | 29 – 30 October 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,049 | 25.6% | 16.0% | 25.4% | 13.3% | 19.7% | 0.2% |
local phone | 1,012 | 29.1% | 18.2% | 20.4% | 10.8% | 21.5% | 8.7% | ||
4th week of October | 21 – 22 October 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,048 | 24.0% | 16.2% | 24.7% | 15.8% | 19.3% | 0.7% |
local phone | 1,034 | 27.6% | 19.1% | 19.7% | 14.1% | 19.5% | 7.9% | ||
3rd week of October | 13 – 14 October 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,062 | 29.7% | 16.2% | 27.7% | 11.7% | 14.7% | 2% |
local phone | 1,051 | 34.8% | 19.6% | 20.4% | 8.9% | 16.3% | 14.4% | ||
2nd week of October | 7 – 8 October 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,045 | 31.6% | 17.0% | 26.7% | 11.2% | 13.5% | 4.9% |
local phone | 1,030 | 36.0% | 17.8% | 20.4% | 9.1% | 16.7% | 15.6% | ||
1st week of October | 29 – 30 September 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,037 | 28.6% | 16.9% | 24.3% | 12.3% | 17.9% | 4.3% |
local phone | 1,030 | 31.5% | 17.8% | 19.8% | 10.2% | 20.7% | 10.8% | ||
4th week of September | 23 – 24 September 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,016 | 27.3% | 14.2% | 23.7% | 14.2% | 20.6% | 3.6% |
local phone | 1,013 | 32.6% | 14.8% | 18.9% | 12.3% | 20.4% | 12.2% | ||
15 – 16 September 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,052 | 28.0% | 16.3% | 22.6% | 13.7% | 19.4% | 5.4% | |
local phone | 1,025 | 29.7% | 20.8% | 16.7% | 14.1% | 18.7% | 8.9% | ||
2nd week of September | 9 – 10 September 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,145 | 28.4% | 15.6% | 23.4% | 13.0% | 19.6% | 5% |
local phone | 1,127 | 31.5% | 16.1% | 18.9% | 10.6% | 22.9% | 8.6% | ||
1st week of September | 1 – 2 September 2023 | local phone + mobile phone | 2,024 | 29.7% | 14.8% | 23.4% | 12.6% | 19.5% | 6.3% |
local phone | 1,008 | 35.4% | 15.1% | 16.7% | 10.7% | 22.1% | 13.3% | ||
Note:
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References
[edit]- ^ Smith, Courtney Donovan (2024-01-02). "Final Taiwan News Poll of Polls, Jan 2". Taiwan News. Retrieved 2024-01-06.
- ^ a b Teng, Pei-ju (24 November 2023). "ELECTION 2024/Business tycoon Terry Gou drops out of presidential race". Central News Agency. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
- ^ Blanchard, Ben; Lee, Yimou; Lee, Yimou (2023-08-28). "Foxconn founder Terry Gou announces run for Taiwan presidency". Reuters. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ a b c Ko as VP.