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Ondelopran

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ondelopran
Names
IUPAC name
6-[2-Fluoro-4-[[2-(oxan-4-yl)ethylamino]methyl]phenoxy]pyridine-3-carboxamide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C20H24FN3O3/c21-17-11-15(12-23-8-5-14-6-9-26-10-7-14)1-3-18(17)27-19-4-2-16(13-24-19)20(22)25/h1-4,11,13-14,23H,5-10,12H2,(H2,22,25)
    Key: QWNDOCKIKKQJNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C1COCCC1CCNCC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC3=NC=C(C=C3)C(=O)N)F
Properties
C20H24FN3O3
Molar mass 373.428 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Ondelopran (LY-2196044) is an experimental drug being investigated for the treatment of alcoholism.[1]

Mechanism of action

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Ondelopran appears to be an antagonist at opioid receptors,[2] which means it blocks the action of other opioids (including endogenous opioids like endorphins) by preventing them from binding to the receptor. It antagonizes the three primary opioid receptors with potency of 0.4 (mu), 0.6 (kappa), and 1.9 nM (delta).[3]

Potential use

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A study has shown that treatment with ondelopran reduces the amount of alcohol intake (significantly more than in the placebo group), which means it could be a good path for the treatment of alcoholism.[4] Another test also displays more results which go in the same conclusion.[3]

References

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  1. ^ "ClinicalTrials.gov". clinicaltrials.gov. Retrieved 2024-08-22.
  2. ^ Hillemacher, Thomas; Heberlein, Annemarie; Muschler, Marc An; Bleich, Stefan; Frieling, Helge (August 2011). "Opioid modulators for alcohol dependence". Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs. 20 (8): 1073–1086. doi:10.1517/13543784.2011.592139. ISSN 1744-7658. PMID 21651459.
  3. ^ a b Shagiakhmetov, Farid; Mukhametshina Elvira; Samsonov Mikhail (2019). "Novel triple opioid receptor antagonist ondelopran (LY2196044) for the treatment of alcohol dependence. Phase III study: female subjects subset efficacy and safety analysis". doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.35480.96001. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ^ Wong, Conrad J.; Witcher, Jennifer; Mallinckrodt, Craig; Dean, Robert A.; Anton, Raymond F.; Chen, Yunfei; Fijal, Bonnie A.; Ouyang, Haojun; Dharia, Sweta; Sundseth, Scott S.; Schuh, Kory J.; Kinon, Bruce J. (February 2014). "A phase 2, placebo-controlled study of the opioid receptor antagonist LY2196044 for the treatment of alcohol dependence". Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 38 (2): 511–520. doi:10.1111/acer.12257. ISSN 1530-0277. PMID 24010675.