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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Osteoclast-associated immunoglobulin-like receptor is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OSCAR gene .[ 5] [ 6]
Osteoclasts are multinucleated cells that resorb bone and are essential for bone homeostasis . This gene encodes an osteoclast-associated receptor (OSCAR), which is a member of the leukocyte receptor complex (LRC) protein family that plays critical roles in the regulation of both innate and adaptive immune responses . Different from the other LRC members, OSCAR expression is detected specifically in preosteoclasts or mature osteoclasts. OSCAR may be an important bone-specific regulator of osteoclast differentiation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[ 6]
^ a b c ENSG00000170909, ENSG00000274703, ENSG00000276982, ENSG00000278533, ENSG00000275736, ENSG00000275551, ENSG00000278378, ENSG00000273511, ENSG00000275644 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000277088, ENSG00000170909, ENSG00000274703, ENSG00000276982, ENSG00000278533, ENSG00000275736, ENSG00000275551, ENSG00000278378, ENSG00000273511, ENSG00000275644 – Ensembl , May 2017^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000054594 – Ensembl , May 2017^ "Human PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .^ Kim N, Takami M, Rho J, Josien R, Choi Y (Jan 2002). "A novel member of the leukocyte receptor complex regulates osteoclast differentiation" . J Exp Med . 195 (2): 201– 9. doi :10.1084/jem.20011681 . PMC 2193610 PMID 11805147 . ^ a b "Entrez Gene: OSCAR osteoclast-associated receptor" .
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