Neeme Ruus
Neeme Ruus (11 December 1911, Oparino, Vologda Governorate, Russian Empire – 2 June 1942, Tallinn, Generalbezirk Estland) was an Estonian politician, socialist and communist activist and Esperantist. From 1938 to 1940, he served as a leftist member of parliament (lower house of the bicameral VI Riigikogu).
During World War II, immediately after the Soviet invasion of Estonia, the Stalinist occupation authorities promoted Ruus to Minister of Social Affairs in the new pro-Soviet puppet government (Johannes Vares' cabinet) on 21 June 1940.[1]
Soon after the Nazi German invasion in 1941, Ruus went into hiding and stayed in Estonia. He was arrested by German occupution authorities in the Estonian village of Hirvli, tried and executed.
His daughter is Ingrid Rüütel.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ "Juhatus ja liikmed". Riigikogu (in Estonian). Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- ^ Erelt, Pekka (February 4, 2002). "Neeme Ruus – reetur ja reedetu". Eesti Ekspress. Retrieved January 11, 2025.
- 1911 births
- 1942 deaths
- People from Kirov Oblast
- People from Nikolsky Uyezd
- Members of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Estonia
- Social affairs ministers of Estonia
- Members of the Riigivolikogu
- Members of the Supreme Soviet of the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic, 1940–1947
- Estonian Esperantists
- Estonian people executed by Nazi Germany
- Communists executed by Nazi Germany
- Estonian politician stubs