Muessel-Drewry Brewery
Muessel-Drewry's Brewery | |
Location | 1408 Elwood Ave., South Bend, Indiana |
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Coordinates | 41°41′37″N 86°16′16″W / 41.69361°N 86.27111°W |
Area | 11 acres (4.5 ha) |
NRHP reference No. | 00001543[1] |
Added to NRHP | December 28, 2000 |
Muessel-Drewry Brewery is a historic brewery complex and National historic district located off the crossroads of Portage Road and Elwood Avenue in South Bend, St. Joseph County, Indiana. It originally encompassed seven contributing buildings and two contributing structures, listed as a series of grain silos as one structure and a smoke stack as the other. It developed between about 1865 and 1949, and consists of a mix of industrial buildings that are made of period brick from their respective era, as well as pole barn outbuildings and a series of grain silos and a large smoke stack. The buildings are associated with Christopher Muessel, a German immigrant, who was known for his forward thought in developing brewing technology and processes, and what later became Muessel Brewing Company, ran by Muessel's kin upon his passing until going out of business in 1933 as a product of not being able to survive as a non-alcoholic beverage company in the prohibition era in the United States. The Muessel family was a significant contributor to the growth of what is now known as District 2 in South Bend. In addition to the hundreds of homes that provided housing for staff, the family also contributed the largest park in the area, as well as a local school, both of which are still in existence today, Muessel Grove Park[nb 1] and Muessel Elementary School.[nb 2][citation needed] The family also was a local sponsor of South Bend's professional football team, the Muessel Brewers, which was coach by football legend and local hero Knute Rockne to an undefeated season while Rockne had an all-star senior year as Captain of the Football team at neighboring University of Notre Dame.[2]
Post prohibition, Drewrys, a Canadian brewing company, purchased the site and resumed brewing. From 1936 to early 1972 Drewry's operated as the largest distributor of any of the South Bend/Mishawaka breweries.[3] In June 1972, G. Heilman Brewing Company bought Drewry’s from its parent firm; and brewing at the South Bend plant ceased in September of that year. The complex went through a series of owners since 1972 and was largely scrapped until it was purchased in late December 2014 by an Arizona based owner who purchased the site.
In 2016, the city of South Bend officials deemed several buildings to be structurally unsound and publicly stated that for 44 years the buildings ordered to come down have been unsafe.[4] Several of the structures ordered by the city to come down were part of the National Register of Historic Places.[5] Also in 2016, the owner commenced abatement which would become of one of the largest asbestos removals in the region and clearing the site of asbestos that had been left to deteriorate in condition by former owners.[6][7] Various structures were demolished in 2017.[8] After asbestos clearing funded by the United States Environmental Protection Agency, demolition by the city commenced in 2024.[9]
The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.[1]
Notes
[edit]- ^ "Muessel Grove Park". Venues Parks & Arts, city of South Bend, Indiana.
- ^ "Muessel Elementary School". South Bend Community School Corporation.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ Klosinski, Emil (1995). "KNUTE ROCKNE'S PRO FOOTBALL ROOTS" (PDF). www.profootballresearchers.org. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
- ^ "Muessel-Drewry's Brewery". The History Museum. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
- ^ Kennedy, Danielle (August 18, 2016). "Nine buildings in old Drewry's complex ordered to be torn down". WSBT-TV. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
- ^ "Muessel Drewrys Brewery National Register" (PDF).
- ^ Powell, Hillary (January 9, 2017). "Its Time to Move On, Abatement Next Step In Drewrys Demolition". WSBT-TV.
- ^ Kennedy, Danielle (May 16, 2017). "Drewry's Complex owner: 'It's been the same vision from the beginning and it's taken time'". WSBT-TV. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
- ^ Parrott, Jeff (June 4, 2019). "Drewrys site owner defies city of South Bend lockout to clear debris". South Bend Tribune. Retrieved October 25, 2024.
- ^ Bauer, Jackie. "Drewry's Brewery site Phase two underway". WBND-LD. Retrieved October 25, 2024.
External links
[edit]- Drewry's Brewery Superfund Site Information, United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA ID INN000521950)