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Mount Emerald Wind Farm

Coordinates: 17°11′S 145°22′E / 17.183°S 145.367°E / -17.183; 145.367
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Mount Emerald Wind Farm
Map
CountryAustralia
Coordinates17°11′S 145°22′E / 17.183°S 145.367°E / -17.183; 145.367
StatusOperational
Construction began14 February 2017; 7 years ago (2017-02-14)
Commission dateAugust 2018; 6 years ago (2018-08)
Construction cost$400 million
OperatorRATCH-Australia
Wind farm
TypeOnshore
Hub height84 m (276 ft) Vestas V112
90 m (295 ft) Vestas V117
Rotor diameter112 m (367 ft)
117 m (384 ft)
Rated wind speed50 km/h (13.9 m/s)
Site area2,400 ha (24 km2)
Site elevation900 m (2,953 ft)
Power generation
Units operational16 × 3.3 MW
37 × 3.45 MW
Make and modelVestas V112-3.3MW
Vestas V117-3.45MW
Nameplate capacity180.5 MW
Annual net output500-600 GWh
External links
Websitemtemeraldwindfarm.com.au

Mount Emerald Wind Farm is a 180 MW wind farm situated on Mount Emerald, in Arriga, Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia.[1] It is approximately 8 km WNW of Tolga, and 49 km SW of Cairns. The project is a joint venture between Port Bajool (land owner) and RATCH-Australia (wind farm developer and operator). RATCH-Australia bought the project from Transfield Services in July 2011.[2] The wind farm incorporates 53 turbines.[3]

Construction

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Approval from the state government came in April 2015.[4] Federal government approval happened in November 2015, subject to 35 conditions aimed at protecting native species.[4] The site was formerly used as a military training area in World War II so the site had to be carefully inspected to find any unexpoded ordnance; several were found and safely destroyed.[5]

Operations

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The wind farm registered its first grid output in August 2018 and reached maximum output in January 2019. The electricity network around the wind farm is generally constrained; this has an impact on the total amount of electricity it can receive from the wind farm. Studies are being undertaken to increasing the capacity of the network using technologies such as synchronous condensers and grid-scale batteries.[6][7]

Mount Emerald Wind Farm Generation (MWh)
Year Total Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2018 114,356 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 2,239 27,237 19,132 30,535 35,213
2019 455,639 39,124 21,108 33,043 62,106 53,452 45,636 33,884 45,804 40,882 33,083 26,186 21,331
2020 348,260 20,204 10,891 36,588 38,551 48,914 56,223 17,879 14,075 33,172 15,113 37,952 18,698
2021 28,953 14,298 36,514 43,141 52,500 30,136 32,432 63,443 59,085 20,474 25,138 32,015
2022 21,812 23,242 26,568 50,452 29,027 53,770 40,093 51,827 37,556 35,440 27,244 26,171
2023 18,820 28,533 23,251 32,791 58,862 43,962 54,560 56,183 61,325

Environmental impact

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Environmental groups have claimed that the construction of roads and bases for the wind turbines caused significant destruction of the formerly untouched wilderness.[8]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "MT EMERALD WIND FARMREVISED A-WEIGHTED NOISE ASSESSMENT" (PDF).
  2. ^ "Mount Emerald Newsletter 3" (PDF). RATCH-Australia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 April 2013. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
  3. ^ Sexton-McGrath, Kristy (27 January 2022). "Fears of 'giant ring of steel' in Far North Queensland with wind farms set to border national parks". ABC News. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  4. ^ a b Kim, Sharnie; Sharon, Molloy (27 November 2015). "Mt Emerald wind farm proposed for Atherton Tablelands gets conditional Federal approval". ABC News. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  5. ^ "Where the wild wind blows … on the job at the Mount Emerald Wind Farm |". EcoGeneration. 29 January 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  6. ^ Lee, Dan (30 June 2022). "On the fringes: the outer edges of the NEM remain the most prone to volatile MLFs". WattClarity. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  7. ^ "Network Planning: North Queensland System Strength Constraints" (PDF). Powerlink Queensland. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  8. ^ "'This is utter madness': The massive wind farms angering fans of renewable energy". ABC News. 11 December 2021.
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