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Mount Eliza (Fairweather Range)

Coordinates: 59°05′48″N 137°23′39″W / 59.09667°N 137.39417°W / 59.09667; -137.39417
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mount Eliza
Aerial view, North aspect, summit centered
Highest point
Elevation2,954 m (9,692 ft)[1]
Prominence947 m (3,107 ft)[2]
Parent peakMount Fairweather (4,671 m)[2]
Isolation7.08 km (4.40 mi)[2]
Coordinates59°05′48″N 137°23′39″W / 59.09667°N 137.39417°W / 59.09667; -137.39417[3]
Geography
Mount Eliza is located in British Columbia
Mount Eliza
Mount Eliza
Location in British Columbia
Mount Eliza is located in Canada
Mount Eliza
Mount Eliza
Mount Eliza (Canada)
Map
Interactive map of Mount Eliza
CountryCanada
ProvinceBritish Columbia
DistrictCassiar Land District[4]
Protected areaTatshenshini-Alsek Provincial Park
Parent rangeFairweather Range
Saint Elias Mountains
Topo mapNTS 114P5 Konamoxt Glacier[3]

Mount Eliza is a 2,954-metre (9,692-foot) mountain summit in British Columbia, Canada.

Description

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Mount Eliza is located in the Fairweather Range and it ranks as the fourth-highest peak within Tatshenshini-Alsek Provincial Park.[2] Topographic relief is significant as the west slope rises approximately 1,450 metres (4,757 ft) in two kilometres (1.2 mile). Precipitation runoff and glacial meltwater from the mountain drains to Glacier Bay. The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1924 by the Geographical Names Board of Canada,[3] following recommendation by surveyor John Davidson Craig of the International Boundary Survey.[4] Mount Eliza is set seven kilometres from the Canada–US border and Glacier Bay National Park.

Climate

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Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Eliza is located in a tundra climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and cool summers.[5] Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Fairweather Range (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports the Eliza, Ferris, and Grand Pacific glaciers surrounding the mountain.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ BC Basemap, Mt Eliza. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
  2. ^ a b c d "Mount Eliza, Peakvisor.com". Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  3. ^ a b c "Mount Eliza". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
  4. ^ a b "Mount Eliza". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
  5. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606.
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