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Mong Kok Road

Coordinates: 22°19′15″N 114°10′07″E / 22.32078°N 114.16869°E / 22.32078; 114.16869
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mong Kok Road
Mong Kok Road facing East
Native name旺角道
NamesakeMong Kok
LocationMong Kok, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Coordinates22°19′15″N 114°10′07″E / 22.32078°N 114.16869°E / 22.32078; 114.16869
West endTong Mi Road
East endSai Yee Street
Map
Mong Kok Road
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese旺角道
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinWàngjiǎo Dào
Hakka
Romanizationwang4 jiao3 dao4
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpingwong6 gok3 dou6

Mong Kok Road (Chinese: 旺角道) is a road in Kowloon, Hong Kong, running through the entirety of Mong Kok. It begins at Tong Mi Road in the west, and runs past Nathan Road until reaching Sai Yee Street in the east. There is a footbridge that runs over Mong Kok Road between MOKO and Portland Street, providing access between Mong Kok Station and Mong Kok East Station.[1]

History

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Map of Hong Kong by an Italian Missionary in 1868. Mong Kok Village is in the center of the map.
Planned Development of Mong Kok in 1926, Mong Kok Road is in the left, under planning.

Before 1929, today's Mong Kok Road was part of Mong Kok Village (芒角村), which had already been charted and named in an 1866 map by Fr.S.Volonteri, marked as Mong Kok. [2] [3]

From 1900 to 1904, there was a large reclamation project off the coast of Yau Ma Tei that pushed the coastline from Reclamation Street to Ferry Street.[4] In the 1920s, the village gradually lost its land to urban construction of the Government, and by the 1930s was taken possession of by the Government and demolished. The new planned road was named in a Government Gazette on 28 Sep 1923:

''Road immediately to the south of Kowloon Inland Lots 1289, 1400, 1431 and 1420 beginning at its junction with Tong Mi Road and running in an easterly direction terminating at its junction with Depot Road [today's Sai Yee Street] ... Mong Kok Road 旺 角 道

— No. 411, Hong Kong Government Gazette, 28 September 1923, [5]

Four main roads were erected over the old Mong Kok Village: Sai Yeung Choi Street, Fa Yuen Street, Tung Choi Street, and Sai Yee Street.[6] Mong Kok Road was already a bustling street of the city by 1955, especially at its intersection with Nathan Road. [7]

A diagram of the Mong Kok Road Footbridge System

The Mong Kok Road Footbridge System began construction in 1998 by Sun Hung Kai Properties, and the section between Mong Kok East Station and Nathan Road was completed in 2003.[8] After more than two decades of delays,[9] the section of the Footbridge crossing Nathan Road was completed and opened on 30 Sept 2021. [10]

Transportation

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Mong Kok traffic control since the 1970s

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As the MTR was built in the 1970s, and some exits of the Mong Kok Station had occupied the right lanes of Argyle Street from Sai Yeung Choi Street to Portland Street, thus the government at the time had made the control in effect: vehicles can only travel westbound on Argyle Street between those two streets mentioned above. As a result, vehicles from Tai Kok Tsui via Argyle Street, eastbound towards Kowloon City, should make a left turn onto Reclamation Street and then a right onto Mong Kok Road. After crossing the junction between Mong Kok Road and Nathan Road, one shall turn right to either Sai Yeung Choi Street South or Sai Yee Street in order to lead back to Argyle Street. For the same reason, all vehicles are not allowed to make a right turn directly from Nathan Road to Argyle Street, and must follow the route described above. With a large number of buses and minivans passing through this section daily, these intersections have frequently encountered accidents and problems of traffic congestion.[11][12] There have been plans to correct this, but they are still in discussion.[13]

MTR

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The MTR's Mong Kok station has two exits on this road: Exits A and B. Exit B directly leads to the Mong Kok Road Footbridge System at the intersection of Mong Kok Road and Sai Yeung Choi Street South.

Intersecting roads

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Roads are listed West to East.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Film Promotion and Facilitation Section - Location Library". fpf.ccidahk.gov.hk.
  2. ^ "Map of The Sun-On-District (Kwangtung Province) = 新安縣全圖". www.libraryceo.com. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
  3. ^ "Map of the San-On District, Kwangtung Province : 新安縣全圖 : drawn from actual observations made by an Italian missionary of the Propaganda in the course of his professional labours during a period of four years". repository.lib.cuhk.edu.hk. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
  4. ^ "香港文匯報-懷舊老香港 油麻地尋寶 - 焦點新聞 - 旺報".
  5. ^ "Hong Kong Government Gazettes 1923" (PDF). sunzi.lib.hku.hk. Retrieved 2024-12-03.
  6. ^ 梁濤; Leung, To (1993). 九龍街道命名考源 (in chi). Urban Council.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  7. ^ "Photos of Junction of Nathan Road and Mong Kok Road [????- ] | Gwulo". gwulo.com.
  8. ^ "旺角道行人天橋蝸牛工程 一文回顧2年變23年誰之過". 香港01. September 30, 2021.
  9. ^ "旺角道天橋拖近23年仍未落成 加建上蓋終逐漸成形". Yahoo News. May 17, 2021.
  10. ^ "歷時23年「蝸牛工程」 旺角道天橋跨彌敦道段終完工 周四5pm正式啟用". 香港01. September 30, 2021.
  11. ^ https://www.td.gov.hk/filemanager/tc/content_2042/Q3-2023%2520junctionblacksite_internet_chi.xlsx[permanent dead link]
  12. ^ "彌敦道, 旺角道丨香港路口交通黑點一覧 - HK-CLAIM 專業交通意外及工傷索償服務". hkclaim.org.
  13. ^ "Nathan Road - Road Safety Improvement Plan - Public Consultation Digest" (PDF). www.td.gov.hk.
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