Mixed Group

Mixed Group

Gruppo Misto
Mixed Group Gruppo Misto
Leader	Manfred Schullian; Peppe De Cristofaro
Chamber of Deputies	13 / 400
Senate	11 / 205
	Politics of Italy; Political parties; Elections;

The mixed group (Italian: Gruppo Misto, GM) is a parliamentary group active in both houses of the Italian Parliament, the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate. The groups comprise all the deputies and the senators, respectively, who are not members of any other parliamentary group. For them, membership of the Mixed Groups is the default option.^[1]^[2]

Members of the Mixed Groups may form sub-groups reflecting their party affiliation. Three deputies are needed for the formation of a sub-group in the Chamber, while individual senators can form sub-groups in the Senate.

Composition 2022–present

Chamber of Deputies

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2022	Current
	Linguistic Minorities	Regionalism	4	4
	More Europe	Pro-Europeanism	3	3
	Greens and Left Alliance	Eco-socialism	12	–
	Us Moderates–MAIE	Liberal conservatism	9	–
	Others, non-party independents		2	6
Total			30	13

Senate of the Republic

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2022	Current
	Greens and Left Alliance	Eco-socialism	4	4
	Action	Liberalism	–	4
	Others, non-party independents		3	3
Total			7	11

Composition 2018–2022

At the end of the 18th legislature, the group was composed by the following members:^[3]^[4]

Chamber of Deputies

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2018	MPs 2022
	Alternative	Populism	–	14
	Vinciamo Italia–Italy in the Centre	Liberal conservatism	–	10
	Coraggio Italia	Liberal conservatism	–	11
	Action–More Europe–Italian Radicals	Liberalism	–	6
	MAIE–PSI–FacciamoEco	Green politics	–	5
	Democratic Centre	Centrism	–	5
	Us with Italy–USEI–Renaissance–AdC^[a]	Liberal conservatism	4	5
	Green Europe—European Greens	Green politics	–	5
	Linguistic Minorities (SVP–PATT)	Regionalism	4	4
	Manifesta–Power to the People–PRC	Communism	–	4
	Popular Civic List–AP–PSI–AC	Centrism	4	–
	More Europe–Democratic Centre–Italian Radicals	Liberalism	3	–
	Others, non-party independents		7	38
Total			16	107

^ Named just Us with Italy at the beginning of the parliamentary term.

Senate of the Republic

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2018	MPs 2022
	Italy to the Centre–IDeA–Cambiamo!–Europeanists–Us of the Centre	Liberal conservatism	–	9
	Free and Equal	Social democracy	4	6
	More Europe–Action^[a]	Liberalism	1	5
	Coraggio Italia–MAIE	Liberal conservatism	–	3
	Italexit for Italy–Human Value Party	Euroscepticism	–	4
	Manifesta–Power to the People–PRC	Communism	–	2
	PSI–MAIE–USEI	Social democracy	3	–
	Others, non-party independents		4	14
Total			12	42

^ Named just More Europe at the beginning of the parliamentary term.

Composition 2013–2018

As of March 2018, the Groups included 62 deputies and 28 senators. The then President of the Chamber of Deputies, Laura Boldrini, belonged to the Mixed Group.^[5]

At the end of the 17th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members:^[6]^[7]

Chamber of Deputies

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2013	MPs 2018
	Linguistic Minorities (SVP–PATT–SA)	Regionalism	5	6
	Democratic Centre	Christian left	5	–
	Italian Socialist Party–PLI	Social democracy	4	3
	Italians Abroad (MAIE–USEI)	Centrism	3	–
	Civics and Innovators–EpI	Centrism	–	14
	Direction Italy	Liberal conservatism	–	10
	Union of the Centre–IdeA	Christian democracy	–	6
	Free Alternative	Direct democracy	–	5
	Others, non-party independents		1	18
Total			18	62

Senate of the Republic

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2013	MPs 2018
	Left Ecology Freedom / Italian Left	Democratic socialism	7	7
	Italy of Values	Populism	–	2
	Together for Italy	Liberalism	–	2
	Brothers of Italy	National conservatism	–	1
	Progressive Camp	Progressivism	–	1
	X Movement	Populism	–	1
	Civic Liguria	Liberalism	–	1
	More Apulia Movement	Regionalism	–	1
	Others, non-party independents		4	12
Total			11	28

Composition 2008–2013

At the end of the 16th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members:^[8]^[9]

Chamber of Deputies

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2008	MPs 2013
	Movement for the Autonomies	Regionalism	8	4
	Linguistic Minorities (SVP–ALD)	Regionalism	3	3
	Great South–PPA	Regionalism	–	10
	Free Italy–Liberals for Italy–Italian Liberal Party	Liberalism	–	10
	Rights and Freedom	Social democracy	–	5
	Democratic Centre	Centrism	–	4
	FareItalia for the Popular Constituent	National conservatism	–	4
	Italian Republican Party	Liberalism	–	4
	Liberal Democrats–MAIE	Centrism	–	3
	Autonomy South–Southern League Ausonia	Autonomism	–	3
	Liberal Initiative	Liberalism	–	3
	Others, non-party independents		3	18
Total			14	53

Senate of the Republic

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2008	MPs 2013
	Movement for the Autonomies	Regionalism	2	3
	Common People's Territorial Movement	Federalism	–	2
	Democratic Participation	Centrism	–	2
	Italian Republican Party	Liberalism	–	1
	Rights and Freedom	Social democracy	–	1
	Autonomist Socialist Movement	Autonomism	–	1
	Pensioner's Party	Pensioners' interests	–	1
	Democratic Union for Consumers	Centrism	–	1
	Others, non-party independents		4	6
Total			6	18

Composition 2006–2008

At the end of the 15th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members:^[10]^[11]

Chamber of Deputies

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2006	MPs 2008
	Movement for the Autonomies	Regionalism	5	6
	Linguistic Minorities (SVP–PATT–ALD)	Regionalism	5	5
	The Right	National conservatism	–	4
	Others, non-party independents		3	8
Total			13	18

Senate of the Republic

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2006	MPs 2008
	Italy of Values	Anti-corruption	5	3
	Autonomies (SVP–RV)	Regionalism	4	–
	Populars UDEUR	Christian democracy	3	2
	Movement for the Autonomies	Regionalism	2	–
	Christian Democracy for Autonomies	Christian democracy	2	–
	Southern Democratic Party	Autonomism	1	1
	The Right	National conservatism	–	3
	Socialist Party	Social democracy	–	3
	Liberal Democrats	Liberalism	–	3
	Democratic Union for Consumers	Centrism	–	2
	Italians in the World	Centrism	–	1
	Citizens' Political Movement	Populism	–	1
	Critical Left	Trotskyism	–	1
	Popular Civic Federative Movement	Christian democracy	–	1
	Others, non-party independents		7	10
Total			24	32

Composition 2001–2006

At the end of the 14th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members:^[12]^[13]

Chamber of Deputies

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2001	MPs 2006
	Party of Italian Communists	Communism	10	10
	Italian Democratic Socialists	Social democracy	9	11
	Federation of the Greens	Green politics	8	7
	Linguistic Minorities (SVP–UV)	Regionalism	5	5
	New Italian Socialist Party	Social democracy	3	6
	Union of Democrats for Europe	Christian democracy	–	11
	Democratic Ecologists	Ecologism	–	4
	European Republicans Movement	Social liberalism	–	3
	Others, non-party independents		7	7
Total			41	64

Senate of the Republic

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 2001	MPs 2006
	Italian Democratic Socialists	Social democracy	6	6
	Communist Refoundation Party	Communism	4	4
	Party of Italian Communists	Communism	2	2
	Lombard Alliance	Regionalism	1	1
	New Italian Socialist Party	Social democracy	1	1
	Italian Republican Party	Social liberalism	1	1
	Tricolour Flame	Neo-fascism	1	1
	Freedom and Justice for the Olive Tree	Social democracy	1	2
	Lombard Territory Movement	Regionalism	1	–
	Union of Democrats for Europe	Christian democracy	–	5
	Italy of Values	Anti-corruption	–	2
	House of Freedoms	Conservatism	–	1
	Christian Democracy for Autonomies	Christian democracy	–	1
	Others, non-party independents		5	7
Total			23	34

Composition 1996–2001

At the end of the 13th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members:^[14]^[15]

Chamber of Deputies

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 1996	MPs 2001
	Federation of the Greens	Green politics	14	12
	Linguistic Minorities (SVP–UV)	Regionalism	5	5
	The Network	Christian left	3	–
	Communist Refoundation Party	Communism	–	14
	Christian Democratic Centre	Christian democracy	–	12
	Italian Socialists / Italian Democratic Socialists	Social democracy	–	8
	United Christian Democrats	Christian democracy	–	6
	Italian Renewal	Liberalism	–	6
	Federalists, Liberal Democrats and Republicans	Liberalism	–	4
	Segni Pact – Reformers	Christian democracy	–	3
	Others, non-party independents		4	24
Total			26	94

Senate of the Republic

Sub-group		Main ideology	MPs 1996	MPs 2001
	Linguistic Minorities (SVP–UV)	Regionalism	3	3
	Tricolour Flame	Neo-fascism	1	1
	Sardinian Action Party	Sardinian nationalism	1	1
	League of Regions	Regionalism	1	1
	The Network	Christian left	1	–
	Communist Group	Communism	–	6
	Italian Renewal	Liberalism	–	6
	The Democrats	Centrism	–	5
	Communist Refoundation Party	Communism	–	3
	Italian Socialists / Italian Democratic Socialists	Social democracy	–	3
	Reformist Centre	Christian democracy	–	2
	United Christian Democrats	Christian democracy	–	1
	Pannella List	Liberalism	–	1
	Italy of Values	Anti-corruption	–	4
	Democratic People's Union	Christian democracy	–	1
	Others, non-party independents		8	8
Total			15	43

References

[5] Named just Us with Italy at the beginning of the parliamentary term.

[6] Named just More Europe at the beginning of the parliamentary term.

[1] Regolamento della Camera dei Deputati

[2] Regolamento del Senato della Repubblica

[3] Gruppo Misto – XVIII Legislatura Camera

[4] Gruppo Misto – XVIII Legislatura Senato

[7] "House Speaker Boldrini quits SI - English". ANSA.it. 2017-03-03. Retrieved 2017-09-22.

[8] Gruppo Misto – XVII Legislatura Camera

[9] Gruppo Misto – XVII Legislatura Senato

[10] Gruppo Misto – XVI Legislatura Camera

[11] Gruppo Misto – XVI Legislatura Senato

[12] Gruppo Misto – XV Legislatura Camera

[13] Gruppo Misto – XV Legislatura Senato

[14] Gruppo Misto – XIV Legislatura Camera

[15] Gruppo Misto – XIV Legislatura Senato

[16] Gruppo Misto – XIII Legislatura Camera

[17] Gruppo Misto – XIII Legislatura Senato

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v t e Political parties in Italy
Chamber of Deputies	Brothers of Italy (117) Democratic Party (71) (incl. DemoS and CD) Lega (66) Five Star Movement (50) Forza Italia (48) (incl. NPSI) Action (10) Italia Viva (7) Greens and Left Alliance Green Europe [5] Italian Left [4] Progressive Party [1] Us Moderates (5) South Tyrolean People's Party (3) More Europe (2) (incl. RI) Animalist Movement (1) Associative Movement of Italians Abroad (1) Coraggio Italia (1) South calls North (1) Union of the Centre (1) Valdostan Union (1)
Senate of the Republic	Brothers of Italy (66) Democratic Party (37) Lega (29) (incl. Fassa) Five Star Movement (26) Forza Italia (20) Italia Viva (7) Action (2) Greens and Left Alliance Italian Left [2] Green Europe [1] Us Moderates Union of the Centre [1] South Tyrolean People's Party (2) Associative Movement of Italians Abroad (1) Campobase (1) Coraggio Italia (1)
European Parliament	Brothers of Italy (24) Democratic Party (21) Five Star Movement (8) Forza Italia (8) Lega (8) Greens and Left Alliance (6) South Tyrolean People's Party (1)
Other parties in Regional councils	Aosta Valley Civic Network Edelweiss For Our Valley For Autonomy Mouv' Valdostan Alliance Piedmont Moderates Lombardy Renaissance Trentino Autonomy House La Civica Futura Trentino Popular Autonomists Trentino Project Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party Union for Trentino South Tyrol Team K Greens Die Freiheitlichen For South Tyrol with Widmann JWA List South Tyrolean Freedom La Civica Vita Veneto Liga Veneta Repubblica Friuli-Venezia Giulia Pact for Autonomy Slovene Union Abruzzo Political Action Molise Building Democracy Populars for Italy Campania Italy Is Popular Italian Socialist Party Us of the Centre Apulia Popular Apulia Basilicata Identity and Action Sicily Christian Democracy Sicily Movement for Autonomy Sicilia Vera Sardinia Civic Sardinia Sardinia 20Twenty Sardinian Action Party Sardinian Reformers Possible
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