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Mikhail Gurevich (chess player)

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Mikhail Gurevich
Gurevich in 2008
Full nameMikhail Naumovich Gurevich
CountrySoviet Union (until 1992)
Belgium (1992–2005)[1]
Turkey (2005–2015)[2]
Belgium (since 2015)[3]
Born (1959-02-22) 22 February 1959 (age 65)
Kharkiv, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
TitleGrandmaster (1986)
FIDE rating2576 (December 2024)
Peak rating2694 (January 2000)
Peak rankingNo. 5 (January 1990)

Mikhail Gurevich (Russian: Михаил Наумович Гуревич, romanized: Mikhail Naumovich Gurevich; born 22 February 1959) is a Soviet-born Belgian chess player. He was a top ten ranked player from 1989 to 1991. Gurevich became an International Grandmaster in 1986, and is currently an FIDE arbiter and senior trainer.

Chess career

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Early years

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Gurevich won the Ukrainian Chess Championship in 1984[4] and became USSR Champion in 1985, controversially taking the title from co-winners Alexander Chernin and Viktor Gavrikov on tiebreak points' This was after a three-way playoff had been organized and all the game results were draws.[5][6] He was not allowed to leave the country, however, to participate in the Interzonal,[7] and Gavrikov and Chernin went in his place. According to Gurevich, a Jew, the KGB prevented his journey to the West while they expected he would defect to Israel.[8]

Gurevich was awarded the International Master title in 1985, and became an International Grandmaster in 1986. In 1987 he was first at Moscow ahead of Oleg Romanishin and Sergey Dolmatov. He finished second at Leningrad after Rafael Vaganian, but ahead of Andrei Sokolov and Artur Yusupov.[9]

Peak

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At his peak, between 1989 and 1991, Gurevich was consistently ranked in the top ten players in the world. He took first at Reggio Emilia 1989, ahead of Vassily Ivanchuk, Jaan Ehlvest and Viswanathan Anand and tied for first at Moscow 1990 with Alexander Khalifman and Evgeny Bareev.[9] His highest world ranking was a tie for fifth place on the January 1990 and January 1991 FIDE rating lists (with ratings of 2645 and 2650 respectively).[10]

Struggle and comeback

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Mikhail Gurevich's results in the late 1990s were not as impressive as in previous years, but he has since made a comeback. He had achieved his highest rating of 2694 on the January 2001 rating list, which ranked him 14th in the world.[11] In 2001 he won the Belgian Chess Championship with a perfect 9/9 score.

He placed 8th at the 2005 FIDE World Cup, beating Robert Markus, Pavel Eljanov, Alexei Shirov and Vladimir Malakhov along the way, before losing to the eventual winner, Levon Aronian. This qualified him for the Candidates Tournament for the FIDE World Chess Championship 2007, in May–June 2007. He was eliminated in the first round, however, losing his match against Peter Leko 3.5-0.5. In 2006, Gurevich won the Turkish Chess Championship.

In 2009 he tied for first with Michał Krasenkow at the World Chess Open in Leon.[12]

Team player

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In team chess events, he represented the USSR at the 1989 Haifa European Team Chess Championship, winning team gold and individual bronze medals. In 1992, playing for Belgium, he had a fine result at the Manila Chess Olympiad, scoring 75% on board 1. In 2006, playing top board for his second adopted nation, Turkey, at the Turin Olympiad, he registered a respectable 58%.[13]

Expertise

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Mikhail Gurevich was also a long-time second to eventual world champion Vishwanathan Anand in the 1990s. He is known as an expert on the French Defence, the Reshevsky variation of the Nimzo-Indian Defence, and the Petrosian variation of the Queen's Indian Defence. In 1991, he wrote a book on the latter, entitled Queen's Indian Defence: Kasparov System, published by Batsford.[14]

In 2006, Gurevich was awarded the title of FIDE senior trainer. He holds the title of FIDE arbiter.

In the Fourth ACP World Rapid Cup knockout tournament, held 27–29 May 2010 in Odesa, Ukraine, Gurevich created a sensation after beating two grandmasters, each rated at over 2700.

Personal life

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Gurevich was born 22 February 1959 in Kharkiv, USSR. He lived in Belgium from 1991 to 2005 (after the breakup of the Soviet Union), and since 2006, resides in Turkey.[15]

Notable games

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Gurevich, Mikhail". OlimpBase.
  2. ^ "Transfers in 2005". FIDE.
  3. ^ "Transfers in 2015". FIDE.
  4. ^ "Winners of Soviet and Independent Ukraine Chess Championships – Golubev, Mikhail". Archived from the original on 23 July 2008. Retrieved 18 October 2006.
  5. ^ 52nd USSR Championship and Zonal, Riga 1985
  6. ^ Cafferty, Bernard and Mark Taimanov (1998). The Soviet Championships. Cadogan Chess. ISBN 1-85744-201-6.
  7. ^ untitled reference
  8. ^ New in Chess, 1991, nr.6, p.61
  9. ^ a b no title given Archived 14 April 2006 at the Wayback Machine; Chessmetrics.com
  10. ^ All Time Rankings Archived 26 November 2009 at the Wayback Machine; Chess Trivia; EUSA
  11. ^ Gurevich, Mikhail: FIDE World Top Chess Player Archived 18 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine
  12. ^ "Michał Krasenkow wins World Chess Open Leon 2010". Chessdom. Archived from the original on 20 February 2012. Retrieved 4 January 2010.
  13. ^ Olympiads and Other Team Event Information; Olimpbase Organization
  14. ^ Gurevich, Mikhail (1992). Queen's Indian Defence: Kasparov System. Batsford Chess Library. ISBN -0805023151.
  15. ^ Chessgames.com
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