Mercier and Camier
 First edition (French) | |
| Author | Samuel Beckett |
|---|---|
| Original title | Mercier et Camier |
| Translator | Samuel Beckett |
| Language | French |
| Publisher | Les Éditions de Minuit (French); Calder and Boyars (UK) (English); Grove Press (US) (English) |
Publication date | 1970 |
| Publication place | France |
Published in English | 1974 |
Mercier and Camier is a novel by Samuel Beckett that was written in 1946, but remained unpublished until 1970.[1] Appearing immediately before his celebrated "trilogy" of Molloy, Malone Dies and The Unnamable, Mercier et Camier was Beckett's first attempt at extended prose fiction in French. Beckett refused to publish it in its original French until 1970, and while an English translation by Beckett himself was published in 1974 (London: Calder and Boyars and New York: Grove Press), the author had made substantial alterations to and deletions from the original text while "reshaping" it from French to English.[2][3]
The novel features the "pseudocouple" Mercier and his friend, the private investigator Camier, in their repeated attempts to leave a city, a thinly disguised version of Dublin, only to abandon their journey and return. Frequent visits are paid to "Helen's Place," a tawdry house modeled on that of legendary Dublin madam Becky Cooper (much like Becky Cooper, Helen has a talking parrot). A much-changed Watt makes a cameo appearance, bringing his stick down on a pub table and yelling "Fuck life!"
The story may reference the kidnap and murder of Noel Lemass in 1923 by Free State secret police from Oriel House.[4] Lemass was kidnapped after lunching with his former boss and discussing returning to his job now that the Civil War was over. His boss saw him taken into Oriel House. Lemass disappeared; his decayed body was finally found in the Featherbeds in the Dublin Mountains.[5][6]
References
[edit]- ^ Ackerley, C. J.; Gontarski, S. E. (2004). The Grove Companion to Samuel Beckett. New York: Grove Press. p. 367. ISBN 0-8021-4049-1.
Begun 5 July 1946, completed 3 October 1946, accepted and then turned down by Bordas [publisher], it was shelved as 'unpublished and unavailable'. Prodded by Minuit [Les Éditions de Minuit], SB permitted publication (1970).
- ^ Ackerley, C. J.; Gontarski, S. E. (2004). The Grove Companion to Samuel Beckett. New York: Grove Press. p. 367. ISBN 0-8021-4049-1.
- ^ Connor, Steven (December 1989). "'Traduttore, traditore': Samuel Beckett's Translation of 'Mercier et Camier'". Journal of Beckett Studies (11 & 12). Tallahassee, FL: Florida State University. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
- ^ Kennedy, Seán (2005). "CULTURAL MEMORY IN "MERCIER" AND "CAMIER": The Fate of Noel Lemass". Samuel Beckett Today / Aujourd'hui. 15: 117–129. ISSN 0927-3131.
- ^ "Lemass, Noel Denis Joseph | Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.dib.ie. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
- ^ "Who killed Noel Lemass, the brother of former taoiseach Seán Lemass, in 1923?". The Irish Times. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
External links
[edit]- Keith Ridgway on Mercier and Camier The Guardian 19 July 2003
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