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Maximilien Villain

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Maximilien Villain de Gand
ChurchCatholic
DioceseTournai
SeeNotre-Dame de Tournai
Installed28 February 1616
Term ended29 November 1644
PredecessorMichel d'Esne
SuccessorFrançois Villain
Orders
Ordination12 December 1587
Consecration14 March 1616
Personal details
Born1569
Died1644
Tournai, Tournaisis, Habsburg Netherlands
BuriedTournai Cathedral

Maximilien Villain de Gand (1569–1644) was a bishop of Tournai in the Habsburg Netherlands.

Life

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Villain was the son of Adam Villain de Gand, governor of Lille, Douai and Orchies, and Philippine de Jausse de Mastaing.[1] He was ordained to the priesthood on 12 December 1587 and was appointed to a canonry in the cathedral chapter of Tournai. On 18 December 1614 his name was put forward to succeed Michel d'Esne as bishop. The nomination received papal confirmation on 1 December 1615 and Villain took possession of his see on 28 February 1616. He was consecrated as bishop in Tournai cathedral on 14 March.[1]

In 1621 Villain preached a sermon in memory of the deceased Archduke Albert.[1] On 12 September 1636 he gave a silver reliquary containing relics of St Maximilian to his cathedral church.[2] He had earlier commissioned two paintings for the cathedral from Peter Paul Rubens, The Triumph of Judas Maccabeus and The Deliverance of Souls from Purgatory.[3] He died in Tournai on 29 November 1644 and was buried in his cathedral.[1]

Publications

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  • Manuale pastorum ad usum ecclesiarum civitatis et dioecesis Tornacensis (Tournai, Quinqué, 1625)
  • Methodus sacrum Missae sacrificium celebrandi romano ritu (Tournai, Quinqué, 1627)

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Alfred Deboutte, "Villain de Gand (Maximilien)", Dictionnaire de Spiritualité, vol. 16, col. 769.
  2. ^ Armand d'Herbomez, "Le fonds de l'Évêché de Tournai aux Archives du Royaume à Bruxelles", Bulletins de la Société Historique et Littéraire de Tournai, vol. 23 (1890), p. 309.
  3. ^ Jean Dumoulin, Serge Le Bailly de Tilleghem, Jacques Pycke, D. Verloo and Albert Milet, Les tableaux de Pierre Paul Rubens à la cathédrale de Tournai (1993).
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Bishop of Tournai
1616–1644
Succeeded by