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Matthew IV of Montmorency

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Matthew IV the Great of Montmorency (1252–1305) was lord of Montmorency, Écouen, Argentan, and Damville. He was a military leader of France, Grand Chamberlain of France and Admiral of France.

Biography

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He was the son of Matthew III of Montmorency and Jeanne de Brienne.[1]

In 1282 Matthew IV joined in the Italian campaign of Robert II, Count of Artois, who came to the aid of Charles I of Sicily against the Aragonese, who had captured Sicily. In 1285 he fought in the Aragonese Crusade.[2]

During the Gascon War, Matthew fought the English in Guînes, and in 1295 he was appointed admiral and given command of a large squadron to conduct raiding expeditions in England. On 1 August, he landed with a 15,000-strong army in front of Dover, captured it, plundered and burned it, but failed in an attack on the citadel.[3]

During the Franco-Flemish War, Matthew took part in the battles of Furnes and Courtai; he distinguished himself in the battle of Mons-en-Pévèle and was granted the fief of Damville and the office of Grand Chamberlain of France by King Philip IV.[3]

Family

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His first wife (m.1273) was Maria de Dreux (1261–1276), the daughter of Robert IV Count of Dreux and Beatrice de Montfort. A papal dispensation was required for this marriage as the bride and groom were in the fifth degree of kinship.[1]

His second wife (m.1278) was Jeanne de Lévis (d.1307/1309), daughter of Guy III de Lévis, Seigneur de Mirepoix, and Isabella de Marly.[1]

  • Matthew V of Montmorency (d.1305/1306), lord of Montmorency. He was married to Jeanne le Bouteiller de Senlis, daughter of Guillaume VI le Bouteiller de Senlis, lord of Chantilly, and Eleanor de Bosso.[1]
  • Jean Ι of Montmorency (d.1326) lord of Montmorency. He was married to Jeanne de Caltot, daughter of Robert de Caltot, lord of Berneval-en-Caux[1]
  • Alice[1]
  • Isabella[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g Désormeaux J. Histoire de la maison de Montmorenci. TI - P.: Desaint & Saillant, 1764
  2. ^ Langlois Ch. V. Le Regne de Philippe III le Hardi. — P.: Hachette, 1887
  3. ^ a b De la Ronciere Cl. Le blocus continental de l'Angleterre sous Philippe le Bel // Revue des questions historiques. T. XVI (LX). P., 1896