Matra M.04
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Matra M.04 | |
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Type | Air-to-air missile |
Place of origin | France |
Production history | |
Designed | 1948 |
Manufacturer | Matra |
Specifications | |
Mass | 460 kilograms (1,010 lb) |
Length | 4.6 metres (15 ft) |
Diameter | 0.25 metres (9.8 in) |
Wingspan | 1.8 metres (5 ft 11 in) |
Engine | Solid-fuel rocket 1,250 kg thrust for 14 seconds |
Propellant | Acid/Aniline rocket |
Launch platform | Halifax (testing) |
The Matra M.04 was a French missile project that began development in Societe Matra in 1948. Intended either as an air-to-air missile or a surface-to-air missile it was never adopted in service, although it was tested over the Sahara in 1952.
Development
[edit]The missile was first test-fired in flight from a Halifax bomber in May 1950 at Colomb-Bechar. The missile was large for an air-to-air missile, with two pairs of cruciform swept wings, with the smaller rear pair being moved using pneumatic actuation to provide steering. A SEPR acid/aniline rocket containing 110 kg of propellent provided 1,250 kg of thrust for 14 seconds, taking it to a speed of 490 meters per second.
The surface-to-air version was intended to have an additional tandem booster stage, and was designated the R.042 - and work continued on it until 1955.
References
[edit]- Flight magazine, 28 January 1955
- Gunston, Bill (1979). The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the World's Rockets & Missiles. London: Salamander Books. ISBN 0-517-26870-1.