Matonia
Appearance
Matonia Temporal range:
| |
---|---|
Matonia pectinata | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Division: | Polypodiophyta |
Class: | Polypodiopsida |
Order: | Gleicheniales |
Family: | Matoniaceae |
Genus: | Matonia R.Br.[1][2] |
Type species | |
Matonia pectinata R.Br.
| |
Synonyms[1] | |
|
Matonia is a genus of fern, named for English botanist William George Maton.[3] It is native to Thailand, Malesia (the Malayan peninsula, Borneo, Sumatra, Maluku and the Philippines) and New Guinea.[2]
As of October 2019[update], Plants of the World Online and the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World accept two extant species:[1][2]
- Matonia pectinata R.Br.
- Matonia foxworthyi Copel.
Matonia sarmentosa is now placed in the genus Phanerosorus as Phanerosorus sarmentosus (Baker) Copel.[1]
Matonia has a fossil record extending back to the earliest part of the Jurassic period, with Matonia braunii being known from the Hettangian aged Mecsek Coal Formation of Hungary[4] and Zagaje Formation of Poland.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (August 2019). "Matonia". Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Version 8.10. Retrieved 2019-10-03.
- ^ a b c "Matonia R.Br". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2019-10-02.
- ^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (1999). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology. CRC Press. p. 1630. ISBN 9780849326776.
- ^ Barbacka, Maria; Kustatscher, Evelyn; Bodor, Emese R. (2019-03-01). "Ferns of the Lower Jurassic from the Mecsek Mountains (Hungary): taxonomy and palaeoecology". PalZ. 93 (1): 151–185. Bibcode:2019PalZ...93..151B. doi:10.1007/s12542-018-0430-8. hdl:10831/50668. ISSN 1867-6812.
- ^ Barbacka, Maria; Pacyna, Grzegorz; Pieńkowski, Grzegorz; Ziaja, Jadwiga (2016-12-15). "New data about Matonia braunii (Göppert) Harris from the Early Jurassic of Poland and its ecology". Geological Quarterly. 60 (4). doi:10.7306/gq.1322.