Marione
Mario Improta (born 1972),[1] known as Marione, is an Italian political cartoonist. He was a member of the Five Star Movement (M5S) and was briefly commissioned in 2019 by the mayor of Rome, Virginia Raggi, to make cartoons on civic values. In 2021, he ended his endorsement of M5S and Raggi, and joined Italexit.
Biography
[edit]Marione was born in Reggio Calabria and raised in Rome. He graduated with a law degree but found work as a cartoonist, illustrator, and tattoo artist.[1] He took part in M5S founder Beppe Grillo's V-Days in 2007.[2] He was a candidate for the party in the 2018 Italian general election.[2]
Marione has taken positions against jus soli, against the euro, and against George Soros.[1] He criticised the second Conte government and the M5S for forming government with the Democratic Party (PD) in 2019, likening it to seeing his partner having sex with a friend who had stolen money from him.[3] He has criticised and praised Lega and its leader Matteo Salvini, with which the M5S formed the first Conte government from 2018 to 2019; as someone born in Southern Italy, he brought up the party and leader's history of anti-southern bigotry.[4] His attacks on Lega and Salvini grew during the last days of their government.[5] Marione has been accused by various sources of operating the deleted Twitter account @mariusmida, which made sexist comments towards the PD politicians Laura Boldrini and Maria Elena Boschi; he previously denied that it was his account, and in 2018 said that screenshots of the tweets were not genuine.[2][6]
In September 2019, Marione was hired by Virginia Raggi, the M5S mayor of Rome, to make comic books educating children on civic values.[7] Jacopo Iacobini of La Stampa questioned the appropriateness of Marione for the task due to his history of cartoons making obscene insults towards political opponents.[8] The comics he made for Raggi portrayed her as a security guard and outlining the punishments for vandalism.[3] In December 2019, Raggi ended the unpaid commission due to controversy over a Brexit-related cartoon in which Marione portrayed the European Union as a concentration camp.[9] In September, Marione declared that he would no longer support Raggi, and endorsed Gilberto Trombetta for the 2021 Rome municipal election. Trombetta, who proposed reintroducing the ancient currency of the sestertius, was standing for Renconquer Italy, a platform including Italexit.[10] He stood for Italexit in the 2022 Italian general election,[6] for a first-past-the-post seat in the Italian Senate: he was voted by about 7300 voters, corresponding to about 1.6% of the electorate (less than the national average of the Italexit party, about 1.9%), and consequently not elected.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Drogo, Giovanni (4 January 2018). "Marione: il vignettista candidato alle Parlamentarie M5S" [Marione: the cartoonist who is an M5S candidate in the parliamentary elections] (in Italian). Next Quotidiano. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ a b c ""Marione" spiega le offese sessiste a Maria Elena Boschi e Laura Boldrini mettendole in dubbio" ["Marione" explains the sexist insults towards Maria Elena Boschi and Laura Boldrini by casting doubt on them] (in Italian). Giornalettismo. 5 January 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ a b "Marione trasforma Raggi in vigilessa: i fumetti nelle scuole per educare i giovanissimi" [Marione transforms Raggi into a security guard: comics in school to educate the very young] (in Italian). Roma Today. 14 November 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ Drogo, Giovanni (26 April 2019). "La retromarcia di Marione su Salvini" [Marione's backtracking on Salvini] (in Italian). Next Quotidiano. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ Mossetti, Paolo (24 April 2019). "Arsenale K, Marione e gli altri: viaggio nel mondo della satira sovranista" [Arsenale K, Marione and the rest: a journey into the world of sovereignist satire]. Wired (in Italian). Retrieved 28 May 2021.
- ^ a b "Vip, no-vax, nostalgici e ripescati: i candidati che non avremmo voluto vedere" [VIPs, anti-vaxers, nostalgic people and people making a comeback: the candidates that we would not have liked to see]. Wired (in Italian). 30 August 2022. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ "Roma, Raggi ingaggia il vignettista Marione per gli studenti" [Roma, Raggi hires cartoonist Marione for students]. Il Fatto Quotidiano (in Italian). 7 September 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ Iacobini, Jacopo (7 September 2019). "Raggi mette in cattedra il vignettista anti Pd: farà lezione ai ragazzi" [Raggi puts the anti-PD cartoonist in a position: he will teach the children lessons]. La Stampa (in Italian). Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ "L'Unione europea come Auschwitz: polemica su una vignetta di Marione. Raggi prende le distanze" [European Union as Auschwitz: controversy about a Marione cartoon. Raggi distances herself]. Corriere della Sera (in Italian). 15 December 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ Emili, Gianni (14 September 2021). "Marione abbandona la nave: l'ex fumettista di Raggi passa con Trombetta, il sovranista dei 'sesterzi'" [Marione abandons ship: Raggi's ex-cartoonist moves to Trombetta, the 'sestertii' sovereignist]. Il Riformista (in Italian). Retrieved 5 March 2023.