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Marina Petrović

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Marina Petrović (Serbian Cyrillic: Марина Петровић; born 1 May 1969) is a Serbian medical doctor and former politician. She served in the Serbian parliament from 1999 to 2001 as a member of the Yugoslav Left (JUL).

Early life and medical career

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Petrović was born in Kragujevac, in what was then the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Raised in the city, she graduated from the University of Kragujevac Faculty of Medicine in 1994 and later received her master's degree(1999) and Ph.D. (2007) from the same institution. She became a full professor of internal medicine at the Faculty of Medicine in 2017, is the manager of the pulmonology clinic at the Clinical Centre of Kragujevac, and has published widely in her field.[1][2][3]

Politician

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Petrović appeared in the third position on a coalition electoral list of the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS), the Yugoslav Left, and New Democracy (ND) in Kragujevac for the 1997 Serbian parliamentary election.[4] The list won three out of eight seats in the division, and she was not initially included in her party's assembly delegation.[5] (From 1992 to 2000, Serbia's electoral law stipulated that one-third of parliamentary mandates would be assigned to candidates from successful lists in numerical order, while the remaining two-thirds would be distributed amongst other candidates at the discretion of the sponsoring parties.[6] It was common practice for the latter mandates to be awarded out of order. Petrović's list position did not give her the automatic right to a mandate.)

New Democracy later ended its alliance with the Socialist Party of Serbia and the Yugoslav Left, and in July 1999 the ND delegates in the Serbian assembly had their mandates revoked under controversial circumstances. Petrović was awarded a replacement mandate for the Kragujevac division on 15 July 1999.[7][8] The SPS, JUL, and Serbian Radical Party (SRS) formed a coalition government in Serbia during this time, and Petrović was a government supporter.[9] She also served on the JUL's main board.[10]

During the 1990s, Serbia's political culture was dominated by the authoritarian rule of SPS leader Slobodan Milošević and his allies. Milošević fell from power after being defeated by Democratic Opposition of Serbia (DOS) candidate Vojislav Koštunica in the 2000 Yugoslavian presidential election. Serbia's government also fell after Milošević's defeat in the Yugoslavian vote, and a provisional government comprising the SPS, the DOS, and the Serbian Renewal Movement (SPO) took office pending a new election.

Petrović was elected to the Kragujevac city assembly in the 2000 Serbian local elections, which took place concurrently with the Yugoslavian vote. The DOS won a majority victory in the city, and she served afterward in opposition.[11][12]

She was not a candidate in the 2000 Serbian parliamentary election, and her term in the national assembly ended when the new parliament convened in January 2001. She continued to serve as a JUL delegate in the Kragujevac city assembly until 2004, making her one of the last party members to hold elected office in Serbia. The JUL did not contest the 2004 local elections in Kragujevac, and her term ended in that year.

Electoral record

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Local (Kragujevac)

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2000 City Assembly of Kragujevac election: Division 50 (MZ Koricani, MZ Veliko Polje)
CandidateParty
Vukosav Aleksić VuleCitizens' Group: Together for Kragujevac
Dr. Marina PetrovićSocialist Party of SerbiaYugoslav Left (Affiliation: Yugoslav Left) (***WINNER***)
Vladan JevtovićDemocratic Opposition of Serbia
Nataša JovanovićSerbian Radical Party
Total
Source: [13][14]

References

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  1. ^ ИЗБОРНОМ ВЕЋУ МЕДИЦИНСКОГ ФАКУЛТЕТА У КРАГУЈЕВЦУ (Марина Петровић), University of Kragujevac Faculty of Medicine, 2008, accessed 5 January 2025.
  2. ^ Marina D. Petrović, University of Kragujevac, accessed 5 January 2025.
  3. ^ Клиника за пулмологију, Clinical Centre of Kragujevac, accessed 5 January 2025.
  4. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 21. и 28. септембра и 5. октобра 1997. године – ЗБИРНЕ ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (16 Крагујевац), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 February 2024.
  5. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 21. и 28. септембра и 5. октобра 1997. године – РЕЗУЛТАТИ ИЗБОРА (Извештај о укупним резултатима избора за народне посланике у Народну скупштину Републике Србије, одржаних 21. и 28. септембра и 5. октобра 1997. године (Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 21. и 28. септембра и 5. октобра 1997.) године, Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 February 2024.
  6. ^ Guide to the Early Election Archived 2022-01-16 at the Wayback Machine, Ministry of Information of the Republic of Serbia, December 1992, made available by the International Foundation for Electoral Systems, accessed 14 July 2017.
  7. ^ "Vlast pokazuje da je slaba", Archived 2013-08-21 at the Wayback Machine, Glas javnosti, 16 July 1999, accessed 5 January 2025.
  8. ^ DRUGO VANREDNO ZASEDANjE, 15.07.1999., Otvoreni Parlament, accessed 5 January 2025.
  9. ^ SKUPŠTINA SRBIJE - 250 mesta, Archived 2000-09-19 at the Wayback Machine, Srbija-Info, accessed 5 January 2025.
  10. ^ Glavni odbor JUL-a, Archived 2000-04-18 at the Wayback Machine, Yugoslav Left, accessed 5 January 2025.
  11. ^ Izbori, 2000. Za Odbornike Skupština Opština i Gradova, Bureau of Statistics – Republic of Serbia, pp. 12, 57.
  12. ^ SPISAK ODBORNIKA: SKUPŠTINE GRADA KRAGUJEVCA, Archived 2004-04-28 at the Wayback Machine, City of Kragujevac, accessed 5 January 2025.
  13. ^ Kandidati za izbor odbornika u Skupstini grada Kragujevca (2000 city election), openkg, accessed 5 January 2025.
  14. ^ SPISAK ODBORNIKA: SKUPŠTINE GRADA KRAGUJEVCA, Archived 2004-04-28 at the Wayback Machine, City of Kragujevac, accessed 5 January 2025.