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Manchurian pika

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Manchurian pika
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Ochotonidae
Genus: Ochotona
Species:
O. mantchurica
Binomial name
Ochotona mantchurica
(Thomas, 1909)

The Manchurian pika (Ochotona mantchurica) is a species of mammal in the family Ochotonidae. It is found in the mountains of northeastern China in Inner Mongolia, specifically the Lesser and Greater Khingan ranges, as well as parts of Zabaykalsky Krai. It is rated as a species of least concern on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Endangered Species.[1]

Taxonomy

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The Manchurian pika was originally divided into different classifications based on its populations' distribution, with those in Russia described as alpine pikas (O. alpina) and those elsewhere (which make up most of the nominative form) described as northern pikas (O. hyperborea). The species is on a whole closely related to both the northern pika and Hoffmann's pika (O. hoffmanni). It is separated from the former despite their nearly-overlapping distributions by its large skull, relative to other pikas.[2]

Subspecies

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Three subspecies have been identified:[2]

  • Ochotona mantchurica mantchurica (Thomas, 1909)
  • Ochotona mantchurica scorodumovi (Skalon, 1935)[3]
  • Ochotona mantchurica loukashkini (Lissovsky, 2015)[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b Smith, A.T.; Lissovsky, A. (2016). "Ochotona mantchurica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T87948094A87948100. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T87948094A87948100.en. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  2. ^ a b Smith, Andrew T.; Johnston, Charlotte H.; Alves, Paulo C.; Hackländer, Klaus, eds. (2018). "Ochotona mantchurica Thomas, 1909 Manchurian Pika". Lagomorphs: Pikas, Rabbits, and Hares of the World. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-1-4214-2341-8. LCCN 2017004268.
  3. ^ "ITIS - Report: Ochotona mantchurica scorodumovi". www.itis.gov. Retrieved 2024-12-03.
  4. ^ Lissovsky, A.A. (2015-12-22). "A new subspecies of Manchurian pika Ochotona mantchurica (Lagomorpha, Ochotonidae) from the Lesser Khinggan Range, China" (PDF). Russian Journal of Theriology. 14 (2): 145–152. doi:10.15298/rusjtheriol.14.2.03. ISSN 1682-3559.