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Malhas Hospital

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Malhas Hospital
مستشفى ملحس
Map
Geography
LocationAmman, Jordan
Coordinates31°56′57″N 35°55′21″E / 31.94917°N 35.92250°E / 31.94917; 35.92250
Organisation
TypePrivate hospital
History
OpenedMay 14th, 1945

Malhas Hospital (Arabic: مستشفى ملحس) was the first Jordanian-owned private hospital in Jordan, founded by physician Qassem Malhas on May 14th, 1945. Situated on Qassem Malhas Street next to the First Circle in the historic Jabal Amman neighborhood, the hospital played a pivotal role in providing healthcare services to the nation.[1]

Founder

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Dr. Qassem Abdul Rahim Malhas (1904 - May 1985) was a pioneering Palestinian doctor, activist, and humanitarian. In 1945, he founded the first Jordanian-owned private hospital, known as Malhas Hospital. Dr. Malhas also played a key role in establishing the Jordanian Medical Association in 1952, and served as the second president of the Jordanian Al-Faisaly Club (1935-1953).[2]

Dr. Qassem Malhas, founder of Malhas Hospital

History

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Jordan's First Radiation Machine

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Shortly after its establishment in 1945, the hospital acquired Jordan's first radiation machine (10-100 Kilovoltage), a critical tool for treating superficial tumors. Radiologists worked closely with radiology physicists and technologists to administer treatment, as Jordan had no radiation oncologists at the time. In a generous gesture in 1962, Dr. Malhas donated the machine to the Jordanian Ministry of Health.[3]

Arab Wings Flight Ambulance Service

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In October 1978, the Arab Wings Company launched its flight Ambulance Service, known as the Arab Wings Flight Ambulance Service (AWFAS), in collaboration with SOS International and Malhas Hospital in Amman.[4] This subsidiary was jointly owned, with Arab Wings and Malhas Hospital each holding 30% ownership, while the remaining 40% was divided among other stakeholders in the medical sector in the Middle East.[5] Through this partnership, Arab Wings and Malhas Hospital facilitated over 100 medical evacuation flights, each staffed by skilled doctors and nurses from Malhas Hospital in Amman.[6]

Redevelopment

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Dr. Qassem Malhas funded Malhas Hospital for over 50 years since its establishment in 1945, without relying on external sources. However, as the hospital expanded, financial pressures necessitated seeking assistance from Jordanian banks[7], leading to significant loans. This ultimately resulted in the hospital's ownership being assumed by creditor banks, who put it up for sale in 2004.[8]

After Dr. Qassem Malhas's passing in 1985, the hospital faced increasing debts, which led to a period of uncertainty.[9] This period was marked by disagreements among Dr. Malhas's heirs, the Greater Amman Municipality (GAM), and other professional unions regarding the hospital's status.[1]

Ownership Transition

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In 2004, three unions acquired the property at a public auction with plans to pursue commercial ventures such as a mall or a hotel. However, the hospital’s original license strictly limited its use to healthcare services, making commercial redevelopment unfeasible.[10] Due to these regulatory obstacles, the property was put up for sale again, and in 2011, it was purchased entirely by the Jordanian Bar Association.[11]

Preservation Efforts

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The hospital was designated a heritage site by the municipality, recognizing its longstanding contribution to healthcare. This designation, along with uncertainty surrounding the original hospital license, created challenges for redevelopment, as it prohibited demolition or significant modifications. These restrictions led to calls for the building to be re-operated as a hospital, but the Jordanian Bar Association’s ownership stalled any projects due to the heritage status deterring potential investors.[12]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Worrisome issue". Ammon News. 2010-07-01. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
  2. ^ "الدكتور قاسم ملحس ( 1904 - 1985م )-الأرشيف الرقمي للدكتور شكري حجازي - Nablus - نابلس (שכם) - Palestine Remembered". www.palestineremembered.com. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
  3. ^ Khader, Jamal; Al Mousa, Abdelatif; Al-Kayed, Samir; Mahasneh, Hana; Mubaidin, Rasmi; Al Nassir, Nabeel; Khatib, Sami; Qasem, Adnan; Haddadin, Inad; Elayan, Elayan; Al Khatib, Sondos (November 2020). "History and Current State of Radiation Oncology Services and Practice in Jordan". JCO Global Oncology (6): 852–853. doi:10.1200/go.20.00074. ISSN 2687-8941.
  4. ^ The Jerusalem Star Supplement , 1984, Jordan, English.
  5. ^ Jordan Times , 1994, Jordan, English.
  6. ^ Jordan Times , 1980, Jordan, English.
  7. ^ "موت ثلاثة مستشفيات!". أخبار البلد (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-08-08.
  8. ^ ""المحامين" تطرح عطاء تأهيل "مستشفى ملحس" ليكون مقرا لها | نبض الوطن | جبال البلقاء الاخباري". www.jebalalbalqa.com. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
  9. ^ "خلافات تهدد صفقة بيع مستشفى «ملحس» للنقابات". alrainewspaper (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-08-08.
  10. ^ "جدل في "المحامين" حول نقل مقر النقابة إلى مستشفى ملحس". جريدة الغد | مصدرك الأول لأخبار الأردن والعالم (in Arabic). 2023-05-27. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
  11. ^ "نقابة المحامين تستعد لمغادرة مجمع النقابات إلى "مستشفى ملحس"". موقع الأول نيوز الأخباري (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-08-08.
  12. ^ "نقيب المحامين يطالب أمانة عمّان بتغيير الصفة التراثية لمستشفى ملحس لإتاحة الفرصة للاستثمار". قناة المملكة (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-08-08.